Videm
Videm is located in Slovenia
Videm
Videm
Location in Slovenia
Coordinates: 45°52′52″N 14°46′41″E / 45.88111°N 14.77806°E / 45.88111; 14.77806
Country Slovenia
Traditional regionLower Carniola
Statistical regionCentral Slovenia
MunicipalityIvančna Gorica
Elevation280 m (920 ft)

Videm (pronounced [ˈʋiːdəm], German: Widem[2][3]) is a former village in central Slovenia in the Municipality of Ivančna Gorica. It is now part of the village of Krka.[4] It is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.

Geography

The hamlet of Mali Videm

Videm lies above the right bank of the Krka River along the old main road from Grosuplje to Krška Vas. The soil is fertile and the surrounding woods are mostly deciduous.[1] The appertaining hamlet of Mali Videm (literally, 'little Videm') lies just to the southwest.[4] Srebot Hill (Slovene: Srebotov hrib, elevation: 662 meters or 2,172 feet)—also known as Srobotov hrib and Kamni vrh 'Stone Peak'—rises to the south.[4] There are tilled fields below the road to Grosuplje and along the Krka River toward Gradiček; at lower elevations there are meadows that are subject to flooding by the river.[4]

Name

Old gravestone with the toponym Videm

The name Videm comes from the Slovene common noun videm 'church property', borrowed from Middle High German videme 'church property' (originally, 'property left by the deceased to the church').[5]

History

Schooling was begun in Videm in 1809, when a schoolhouse was also built.[4] Videm ceased to exist as a separate settlement in 1953, when it and the former village of Gmajna were merged into a single settlement named Krka.[6][7][8]

Church

Saints Cosmas and Damian Church

The local parish church is dedicated to Saints Cosmas and Damian and belongs to the Roman Catholic Diocese of Novo Mesto. It dates to the 12th century with numerous alterations over the centuries.[9]

Notable people

Notable people that were born or lived in Videm include:

  • Josip Jurčič (1844–1881), writer, attended school in Videm[4]
  • August Musić (a.k.a. Avgust Mušič, 1856–1938), linguist, philologist, and lexicographer[4][10]

References

  1. 1 2 Krajevni leksikon Dravske Banovine. 1937. Ljubljana: Zveza za tujski promet za Slovenijo, p. 313.
  2. "Uebersicht der in Folge a. h. Entschließung vom 26. Juli 1849 genehmigten provisorischen Gerichtseintheilung des Kronlandes Krain". Intelligenzblatt zur Laibacher Zeitung. No. 141. November 24, 1849. p. 42.
  3. Special-Orts-Repertorium von Krain. Vienna: Alfred Hölder. 1884. p. 84.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Savnik, Roman (1971). Krajevni leksikon Slovenije, vol. 2. Ljubljana: Državna založba Slovenije. p. 134.
  5. Snoj, Marko (2009). Etimološki slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen. Ljubljana: Modrijan. p. 454.
  6. Razširjeni seznam sprememb naselij: od 1948 do 1964: (poimenovanja, združevanja, odcepitve, pristavki, razglastive in ukinitve). Ljubljana: Zavod SR Slovenije za statistiko. 1965. pp. 31, 51, 115.
  7. Marinković, Dragan (1991). Abecedni spisak naselja u SFRJ. Promene u sastavu i nazivima naselja za period 1948–1990. Belgrade: Savezni zavod za statistiku. pp. 31, 54, 112.
  8. Prelovšk, Damjan (1992). "Krka". Enciklopedija Slovenije. Vol. 6. Ljubljana: Mladinska knjiga. p. 27.
  9. "EŠD 1943". Registry of Immovable Cultural Heritage (in Slovenian). Ministry of Culture of the Republic of Slovenia. Retrieved February 26, 2021.
  10. "Musić, August (1856-1938), Altphilologe". Österreichisches Biographisches Lexikon (in German). Retrieved February 26, 2021.
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