V. Vaithilingam
V. Vaithilingam at 27th Flower, Vegetable and Fruit Show, Pondicherry
President of Puducherry Pradesh Congress Committee
Assumed office
9 June 2023 (2023-06-09)
Preceded byA. V. Subramanian
Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha
Assumed office
23 May 2019
Preceded byR. Radhakrishnan
ConstituencyPuducherry
Majority1,97,025 (24.91%)
6th Chief Minister of Puducherry
In office
4 July 1991  13 May 1996
Preceded byM. D. R. Ramachandran
Succeeded byR. V. Janakiraman
In office
4 September 2008  15 May 2011
Preceded byN. Rangaswamy
Succeeded byN. Rangaswamy
Speaker of Puducherry Legislative Assembly
In office
12 June 2016  21 March 2019
DeputyV.P. Sivakolundu
ConstituencyKamaraj Nagar
Member of the Puducherry Legislative Assembly
In office
2011–2019
Preceded byNew constituency
Succeeded byA. Johnkumar
ConstituencyKamaraj Nagar
In office
1985–2011
Preceded byR. Subbaraya Gounder
Succeeded byL. Periyasamy
ConstituencyNettapakkam
Personal details
Born
Vaithilingam

(1950-10-05) 5 October 1950
Cuddalore, Madras State, India
Political partyIndian National Congress
SpouseSasikala
Children1 son and 1 daughter
Residence(s)Pondicherry, Puducherry
Alma materLoyola College, Chennai

V. Vaithilingam (born 5 October 1950) is an Indian politician belonging to the Indian National Congress, who currently represents Puducherry in the Lok Sabha. He held the position as 11th Chief Minister of Pondicherry from 1991 to 1996 and 6th Chief Minister of Puducherry again from 2008 to 2011. He is a senior legislator serving eight consecutive terms.[1]

He headed the Pondicherry Government from 1991 to 1996 and the Congress Legislative party from 1991 to 2000. His priorities as Chief Minister were to minimize the budget deficit, increase private sector participation in public transport, and improve the health care system. He first became Chief Minister at the age of 40, making him the second youngest Chief Minister of Puducherry.[2]

Early life

He was born at Cuddalore and was raised in his native home Madukarai, Puducherry. After completing his schooling, he went to Loyola College in Chennai and later went to Madukkarai to take care of his family farms. In 1969, Vaithilingam married Miss Sasikala. From an early age, he developed exceptional leadership skills, an example of which was his role as the Chairman of Land Development Bank of Puducherry State.

The Vaithilingam family is known for their work as freedom fighters against French rule.[3] His paternal grandfather late Vaithilingam Reddiar was the Mayor of Nettapakkam commune during the French rule in Puducherry. His father V. Venkatasubha Reddiar was also a Chief Minister of Pondicherry.

Political career

In 1980, at the age of 30, he ran for the Legislative Assembly and lost by a narrow margin of 90 odd votes. In 1985, Vaithilingam was elected become Public Works and Power Minister, which he served until 1990.[1] From 1991 to 1996 he served as the Chief Minister of Pondicherry. Under his administration, Pondicherry saw a drastic growth in the industrial and education sector. He advocated smaller government and greater participation of the private sector. Vaithilingam also benefited from the management of the economy and the liberalization policies followed by Prime Minister P. V. Narasimha Rao.

In 1996 elections, the Indian National Congress became the single largest party, but their alliance lost the elections and Vaithilingam was appointed the Leader of Opposition until 1999. In 2001, he won from Nettapakkam constituency but was not able to serve as Chief Minister due to being falsely charged with an attempt to corrupt a fellow legislator. He was later acquitted on all charges.[2] During this period, N. Rangaswamy was chosen as Chief Minister and Vaithilingam served as a Member of the Legislative Assembly in his cabinet until 2006.

From 2006 to 2008, Vaithilingam served as the Minister of Agriculture and Industries.[1] He was elected Chief Minister in 2008 and he served until 2011. He became Leader of the Opposition in 2011 election and he became Speaker of the House in 2016, and resigned in 2019 after becoming a member of the Parliament of India for Puducherry.

In the 2019 Lok Sabha elections V. Vaithilingam was chosen to represent the Indian National Congress party, and he defeated All India N.R. Congress candidate Dr. Narayanasamy Kesavan.

Electoral history

YearPostConstituencyPartyOpponentOpposition PartyResult
1980M.L.ANettapakkamINCR. Subaraya GounderJNPLost
1985M.L.ANettapakkamINCP. RamamurthyDMKWon
1990M.L.ANettapakkamINCN. DevadassDMKWon
1991M.L.ANettapakkamINCR. Subraya GounderDMKWon
1996M.L.ANettapakkamINCV. MuthunarayananIndependentWon
2001M.L.ANettapakkamINCK. DhanrajuPMKWon
2006M.L.ANettapakkamINCV. MuthunarayananPMCWon
2011M.L.AKamaraj NagarINCNara KalainathanCPIWon
2016M.L.AKamaraj NagarINCP. GanesanAIADMKWon
YearPostConstituencyPartyOpponentOpposition PartyResult
2019M.PPuducherryINCDr. Narayanasamy KesavanAll India N.R. CongressWon

Comeback

Vaithilingam was falsely charged with an attempt to corrupt a fellow legislator.[4] Although he was found not guilty and acquitted on all charges, Vaithilingam lost his leadership of the Congress Legislative party in 2000. He was for the sixth time elected to the legislature and served as Industries and Power Minister in N.Rangaswamy cabinet in 2006.[5]

Positions held

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Lok Sabha MP V Vaithilingam appointed as president of Puducherry Pradesh Congress Committee". The Times of India. 9 June 2023. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 17 August 2023.
  2. 1 2 "V Vaithilingam: Will Puducherry give him a chance to be CM again?". The Times of India. 18 May 2016. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 17 August 2023.
  3. "Multiple challenges ahead of V. Vaithilingam, new chief of Puducherry Pradesh Congress Committee". The Hindu. 10 June 2023. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 17 August 2023.
  4. "The Defection Bazaar", (Outlook India), 2 April 1997
  5. "Vaithilingam sworn in as Puducherry Chief Minister", IST, PTI (Times of India), 4 September 2008.
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