Unzen
雲仙市
Unzen City Hall
Unzen City Hall
Flag of Unzen
Official seal of Unzen
Location of Unzen in Nagasaki Prefecture
Location of Unzen in Nagasaki Prefecture
Unzen is located in Japan
Unzen
Unzen
Location in Japan
Coordinates: 32°50′07″N 130°11′15″E / 32.83528°N 130.18750°E / 32.83528; 130.18750
CountryJapan
RegionKyushu
PrefectureNagasaki Prefecture
Government
  MayorShintaro Okumura (since November 2005)
Area
  Total206.92 km2 (79.89 sq mi)
Population
 (November 1, 2018)
  Total42,457
  Density210/km2 (530/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+09:00 (JST)
ClimateCfa
Websitewww.city.unzen.nagasaki.jp
Symbols
FlowerRhododendron kiusianum
TreeKousa Dogwood

Unzen (雲仙市, Unzen-shi) is a city located in Nagasaki Prefecture, Japan, on the northern tip of Shimabara Peninsula, facing Ariake Bay in the east and Mount Unzen to the south. As of November 2018, the city has an estimated population of 42,457[1] and a population density of 220 people per km². The total area is 206.92 km².

History

The modern city of Unzen was established on October 11, 2005, from the merger of the towns of Aino, Azuma, Chijiwa, Kunimi, Minamikushiyama, Mizuho and Obama (all from Minamitakaki District).

Climate

Climate data for Mount Unzen, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1924–present
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 17.3
(63.1)
18.2
(64.8)
21.2
(70.2)
25.3
(77.5)
29.4
(84.9)
31.0
(87.8)
32.8
(91.0)
33.2
(91.8)
30.5
(86.9)
27.6
(81.7)
22.5
(72.5)
18.6
(65.5)
33.2
(91.8)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 6.1
(43.0)
7.7
(45.9)
11.2
(52.2)
16.1
(61.0)
20.5
(68.9)
22.7
(72.9)
25.8
(78.4)
27.2
(81.0)
24.5
(76.1)
19.8
(67.6)
14.2
(57.6)
8.6
(47.5)
17.0
(62.7)
Daily mean °C (°F) 2.5
(36.5)
3.6
(38.5)
6.8
(44.2)
11.5
(52.7)
15.9
(60.6)
19.2
(66.6)
22.5
(72.5)
23.3
(73.9)
20.4
(68.7)
15.3
(59.5)
10.0
(50.0)
4.7
(40.5)
13.0
(55.4)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −0.7
(30.7)
−0.1
(31.8)
2.8
(37.0)
7.2
(45.0)
11.6
(52.9)
16.1
(61.0)
20.0
(68.0)
20.5
(68.9)
17.1
(62.8)
11.5
(52.7)
6.3
(43.3)
1.2
(34.2)
9.5
(49.0)
Record low °C (°F) −12.2
(10.0)
−12.8
(9.0)
−11.7
(10.9)
−6.0
(21.2)
1.3
(34.3)
7.6
(45.7)
13.0
(55.4)
12.9
(55.2)
8.1
(46.6)
0.3
(32.5)
−6.0
(21.2)
−10.2
(13.6)
−12.8
(9.0)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 88.2
(3.47)
129.2
(5.09)
202.5
(7.97)
253.3
(9.97)
265.1
(10.44)
575.4
(22.65)
513.6
(20.22)
314.4
(12.38)
260.7
(10.26)
132.8
(5.23)
123.5
(4.86)
103.1
(4.06)
2,961.8
(116.6)
Average snowfall cm (inches) 12
(4.7)
8
(3.1)
2
(0.8)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
3
(1.2)
25
(9.8)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 8.4 9.5 11.8 10.8 10.9 15.5 13.2 11.0 10.3 7.4 9.2 8.9 126.9
Average snowy days (≥ 1 cm) 3.0 2.6 0.9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.6 7.1
Average relative humidity (%) 78 76 75 74 76 86 90 86 83 79 80 78 80
Mean monthly sunshine hours 88.4 101.9 133.6 149.7 159.6 94.2 105.8 132.3 123.6 140.6 108.8 96.4 1,436.6
Source 1: JMA[2]
Source 2: JMA[3]

Tourism

Obama Onsen is located in Unzen City. The poet Saito Mokichi wrote a verse about the beauty of this hot spring.

References

  1. "Official website of Unzen City" (in Japanese). Japan: Unzen City. Retrieved 25 April 2017.
  2. 観測史上1~10位の値(年間を通じての値). JMA. Retrieved February 16, 2022.
  3. 気象庁 / 平年値(年・月ごとの値). JMA. Retrieved February 16, 2022.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.