Trypetheliales
Viridothelium virens
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Dothideomycetes
Order: Trypetheliales
Lücking, Aptroot & Sipman (2008)
Type genus
Trypethelium
Spreng. (1804)
Families

Polycoccaceae
Trypetheliaceae

The Trypetheliales are an order of fungi in the class Dothideomycetes. Most of the species in the order form lichens, although some are lichenicolous fungi. Trypetheliales contains two families, Polycoccaceae and Trypetheliaceae. The order was circumscribed in 2008 by lichenologists Robert Lücking, André Aptroot, and Harrie Sipman.[1]

Families and genera

As of October 2021, Species Fungorum accepts 2 families, 25 genera, and 478 species in the Trypetheliales.[2]

Clypeococcum – ca. 10 spp.
Polycoccum – ca. 60 spp.
Alloarthopyrenia – 1 sp.
Aptrootia – 3 spp.
Architrypethelium – 8 spp.
Arthopyrenia – 55 spp.
Astrothelium – ca. 275 spp.
Bathelium – 16 spp.
Bogoriella – 29 spp.
Buscalionia – 1 sp.
Constrictolumina – 9 spp.
Dictyomeridium – 7 spp.
Distothelia – 3 spp.
Laurera – 2 spp.
Marcelaria – 3 spp.
Musaespora – 2 spp.
Mycomicrothelia – 8 spp.
Nigrovothelium – 3 spp.
Novomicrothelia – 1 sp.
Polymeridium – 51 spp.
Polypyrenula – 1 sp.
Pseudopyrenula – 21 spp.
Trypethelium – 16 spp.
Viridothelium – 11 spp.

References

  1. ↑ Aptroot, André; Lücking, Robert; Sipman, Harrie J.M.; Umana, Loengrin; Chaves, José Luis (2008). Pyrenocarpous lichens with bitunicate asci. A first assessment of the lichen biodiversity inventory in Costa Rica. Bibliotheca Lichenologica. Vol. 97. Berlin; Stuttgart: J. Cramer. p. 13. ISBN 978-3-443-58076-6.
  2. ↑ Source dataset. Species Fungorum Plus: Species Fungorum for CoL+. "Trypetheliales". Catalog of Life Version 2021-09-21. Retrieved 27 October 2021.
  3. ↑ Ertz, Damien; Diederich, Paul; Lawrey, James D.; Berger, Franz; Freebury, Colin E.; Coppins, Brian; Gardiennet, Alain; Hafellner, Josef (2015). "Phylogenetic insights resolve Dacampiaceae (Pleosporales) as polyphyletic: Didymocyrtis (Pleosporales, Phaeosphaeriaceae) with Phoma-like anamorphs resurrected and segregated from Polycoccum (Trypetheliales, Polycoccaceae fam. nov.)". Fungal Diversity. 74: 53–89. doi:10.1007/s13225-015-0345-6. S2CID 256059701.
  4. ↑ Eschweiler, F.G. (1824). Systema Lichenum, Genera Exhibens rite distincta, Pluribus Novis Adaucta (in Latin). Nuremberg: sumptibus J.L. Schrag. pp. 1–26.


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