A train graveyard (or cemetery) is where trains and rolling stock are discarded while awaiting collection, recycling, or destruction. They might be abandoned and left to decay. The term can also be used to include trams. Such vehicle graveyards are distinguished from an abandoned railway, which is a railway line that is no longer used for that purpose, and abandoned railway stations which are similarly disused. Some train graveyards attract visitors and can be a source of tourism, while others have had a role in preserving the history of the railways.
Locations
Some sites contain numerous trains that have been abandoned. In the United States, just outside Watervliet, New York, there is the main line for the Delaware and Hudson Railway. Alongside this railway line is a disused stretch of track which is home to rusted locomotives, passenger cars, and freight cars.[1] Istvántelki Főműhely, formerly one of the most important railway repair workshops in Hungary, now lays disused with old rolling stock on site. Many of them were taken there to be repaired before being exhibited in the Hungarian Railway History Park in Budapest but never made it.[2] One particularly sizable site is the Woodham Brothers scrapyard in Barry, Wales, from which 213 of 297 locomotives were rescued by the nascent railway preservation movement.[3] In Russia, there is one in Shumkovo.[4] In Tangshan in north China there are rusting locomotives on the sidings of now shut-down coal mines. A few have also been moved and exhibited in a Coal Mining Park and Railway museum.[5]
Trains can be abandoned in a location because it is deemed too difficult to move them. Two large steam locomotives of the Eagle Lake and West Branch Railroad, for example, were left in a woodland area in the U.S. state of Maine after the end of a local logging operation because it was not practical to move them from such a remote location.[6]
Train graveyards can be of interest to railfans, urban explorers, and other tourists. The "Cementerio de Trenes" ("train cemetery") near Uyuni, Bolivia, serves as a tourist attraction with trains dating back to the 19th century left to rust in the extensive salt flats of the Salar de Uyuni.[7] The site contains a train alleged to have been robbed by Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid and has been called "one of the most striking and haunting sights in the deserts of southwest Bolivia".[8][9]
See also
- Category:Railway scrapyards in the United Kingdom
- Reserve fleet
- Aircraft boneyard
References
- ↑ "Abandoned Trains". Lomography.com. Archived from the original on 8 November 2015. Retrieved 1 April 2018.
- ↑ "Istvántelek Train Yard". Atlas Obscura. Archived from the original on 12 October 2017. Retrieved 1 April 2018.
- ↑ "The Train Graveyard that Helped Preserve Britain's Steam Heritage (PHOTOS)". Urban Ghosts Media. 5 August 2013. Archived from the original on 20 April 2018. Retrieved 1 April 2018.
- ↑ Shumkovo's Soviet railway cemetery
- ↑ See Youtube slideshow by Chinarail1 in external links below
- ↑ LaRoche, Matthew (26 February 2014). "Old locomotives sit abandoned in the middle of Maine". Bangor Daily News. Archived from the original on 30 April 2018. Retrieved 1 April 2018.
- ↑ "Cementerio de Trenes". Lonely Planet. 18 September 2014. Archived from the original on 30 April 2018. Retrieved 1 April 2018.
- ↑ Hough, Andrew (25 February 2010). "Google Maps satellite photos of train 'graveyard' in Bolivia". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 15 May 2017. Retrieved 1 April 2018.
- ↑ "Train Cemetery". Expedia. Archived from the original on 2 April 2018. Retrieved 1 April 2018.
External links
- Behold the Rusting Beauty of Abandoned Train Graveyards at io9.gizmodo.com
- 18 Eerie Train Graveyards & Abandoned Locomotive Cemeteries at Urban Ghosts
- SY Steam Locomotives Graveyards & Museum Tangshan, China. Slideshow by Chinrail1