The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Pskov, Russia.

Prior to 20th century

Pskov in 1661

20th century

  • 1903 - Archaeological museum active.[2]
  • 1911 - Olginsky Bridge opens.
  • 1913 - Population: 38,300.[9]
  • 1917 - March: Tsar Nicholas II abdicates while in Pskov.[1]
Estonian army parade in 1919
  • 1919
  • 1920 - Pskov State Theatre active.
  • 1930's - Pskov Airport founded.
  • 1939 - Population: 59,898.[1]
  • 1940 - June: Soviet 8th Army invaded Estonia and Latvia from the city.[10]
  • 1941
    • 9 July: City occupation by German forces begins
    • City renamed "Pleskau."[1]
    • Pskov Orthodox Mission begins.[11]
    • Famine.[5]
    • Dulag transit camp for prisoners of war established by the Germans.[12]
  • 1942
  • 1943
    • May: Forced labour camp for Jewish men and women dissolved.[13]
    • May: Forced labour camp for men established by the Germans.[15]
    • May: Stalag 372 camp dissolved.[14]
  • 1944
    • February: Bombing by Russia, thousands of people killed.[5]
    • 23 July: City occupation by German forces ends.[1]
    • Pskovskaya Pravda newspaper in publication.
  • 1958 - Pskov Electric Machine-Building Plant active.[16]
  • 1959 - Population: 80,448.
  • 1960 - Pskov State Polytechnic Institute established.
  • 1965 - Population: 108,000.[17]
  • 1967 - Bridge of the 50th Anniversary of October opens.
  • 1985 - Population: 194,000.[18]
  • 1989 - Population: 203,789.
  • 1990 - Alexander Nevsky Bridge, Pskov opens.
  • 1991 - August: Soviets launched an attack on Tallinn, Estonia from Pskov during the 1991 Soviet coup d'état attempt.[5]
  • 1996 - Yevgeny Mikhailov elected governor of the Pskov Oblast.[19]
  • 2000
Aerial view of the city center in 2018

21st century

  • 2009 - Ivan Tsetsersky becomes mayor.
  • 2010 - Population: 203,279.
  • 2010 - Established Pskov State University.

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Leon E. Seltzer, ed. (1952), "Pskov", Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer of the World, New York: Columbia University Press, p. 1525, OL 6112221M
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Britannica 1910.
  3. Langer 1984.
  4. Henry of Latvia, Heinrici Cronicon Lyvoniae, p. 131
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ""Pihkva pole enam kaugel!"". Eesti Ekspress (in Estonian). Retrieved 9 August 2022.
  6. 1 2 Lawrence N. Langer (2002). "Chronology". Historical Dictionary of Medieval Russia. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-6618-8.
  7. 1 2 "New Russian Cathedral Stymied by Interfaith Rift", New York Times, 10 September 2002
  8. Baedeker 1914.
  9. "Russia: Principal Towns: European Russia". Statesman's Year-Book. London: Macmillan and Co. 1921. hdl:2027/njp.32101072368440.
  10. Eestlased vene sõjaväes 1940–1945. Raamat 12 (in Estonian and English). Tallinn: Estonian Repressed Persons Records Bureau. 2016. p. 33. ISBN 978-9985-9914-5-9.
  11. Daniela Kalkandjieva (2015). The Russian Orthodox Church, 1917-1948: From Decline to Resurrection. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-65776-7.
  12. "German Dulag Camps". Retrieved 9 August 2022.
  13. 1 2 "Zwangsarbeitslager für Juden Pleskau". Bundesarchiv.de (in German). Retrieved 9 August 2022.
  14. 1 2 "German Stalag Camps". Retrieved 9 August 2022.
  15. "Arbeitserziehungslager Pleskau". Bundesarchiv.de (in German). Retrieved 9 August 2022.
  16. Eastern Europe, Russia and Central Asia 2003. Europa Publications. 2002. ISBN 978-1-85743-137-7.
  17. "Population of capital cities and cities of 100,000 and more inhabitants". Demographic Yearbook 1965. New York: Statistical Office of the United Nations. 1966.
  18. United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Statistical Office (1987). "Population of capital cities and cities of 100,000 and more inhabitants". 1985 Demographic Yearbook. New York. pp. 247–289.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  19. Robert A. Saunders; Vlad Strukov (2010). Historical Dictionary of the Russian Federation. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-7460-2.
  20. Robert W. Orttung, ed. (2000). Republics and Regions of the Russian Federation: A Guide to Politics, Policies, and Leaders. M.E. Sharpe. ISBN 978-0-7656-0559-7.

This article incorporates information from the Russian Wikipedia.

Bibliography

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