The City Rooms
LocationLeicester, Leicestershire, England
Coordinates52°38′01″N 1°08′03″W / 52.6337°N 1.1342°W / 52.6337; -1.1342
Built1800 (1800)
ArchitectJohn Johnson
Architectural style(s)Greek Revival style
Websitewww.thecityrooms.co.uk
Listed Building – Grade I
Official nameAssembly Rooms (County Rooms)
Designated1950
Reference no.1184114
The City Rooms, Leicester is located in Leicestershire
The City Rooms, Leicester
Location of The City Rooms in Leicestershire

The City Rooms is located in the heart of the City of Leicester in England. It has been designated by English Heritage as a Grade I listed building.[1]

History

The building, which was designed by John Johnson in the Greek Revival style, was completed in 1800.[2] It was originally commissioned as Leicester's first hotel but the developer did have enough resources to complete it as such and, in 1799, sold it to a consortium led by the Duke of Rutland, who raised by public subscription the sum of £3,300 still needed to complete it.[2] It opened as the Leicester Assembly Rooms on 17 September 1800 just in time to host the visitors to the Leicester Races held at Victoria Park.[2]

The design for the building involved a symmetrical main frontage of five bays facing the corner of Hotel Street and Market Place South; the central bay featured a porch with paired Tuscan order columns supporting an entablature; there was a large rounded headed window on the first floor flanked by two niches containing female musicians carved by John Charles Felix Rossi and two more large round headed windows beyond that.[1] Internally, there was a large ballroom (75 feet (23 m) long, 33 feet (10 m) wide and 30 feet (9.1 m) high) on the first floor which was decorated with allegorical paintings by Ramsay Richard Reinagle and with statues based on models by John Bacon.[1]

In 1817 the building was adapted to become the judges' lodgings; the conversion, which was undertaken by a local builder, Joshua Harrison, took two years to complete and once the building had passed into the ownership of the justices, it became known as the County Rooms.[2] Following the implementation of the Local Government Act 1888, which established county councils in every county, it also became the meeting place of Leicestershire County Council.[3][4] The building was in high demand and it was even used as a training facility by B Squadron, the Leicestershire Yeomanry at that time.[4]

After County Hall was completed in 1967, the county council had limited use for the building and, after it was sold to Leicester City Council in 1986, it became known as The City Rooms.[5][6] In 1990 a statue of a Seamstress, sculpted by James Butler, was unveiled outside the building: although not intended to represent any particular person, it served as a reminder of the importance that the hosiery industry once played in Leicester.[7]

After the city council decided to sell the building to a developer,[8] an extensive programme of restoration works intended to convert the building into a hotel with highly decorated meeting rooms, a grand ballroom, a bar and four luxurious bedrooms, was completed in 2005.[9] The Prince of Wales attended a reception in the building, held in support of the Midlands Chapter of the British Asian Trust, on 11 February 2020.[10][11]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 Historic England. "Assembly Rooms (County Rooms) basement area railings to Assembly Rooms (County Rooms) (1184114)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 31 January 2015.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Simmons, Jack (1949) "Notes on a Leicester Architect: John Johnson (1732-1814)", LAHS Transactions, Volume XXV, Leicestershire Archaeological and Historical Society, retrieved 2010-03-04
  3. ↑ "Local Government Act 1888". Legislation.gov.uk. Retrieved 17 August 2019.
  4. 1 2 "Leicester Birth & Baptism Records". Forebears. Retrieved 8 September 2019.
  5. ↑ "City Rooms". Story of Leicester. Retrieved 8 September 2019.
  6. ↑ "History". The City Rooms. Retrieved 8 September 2019.
  7. ↑ "The Leicester Seamstress". Statues. Retrieved 8 September 2019.
  8. ↑ "Minutes of the Conservation Advisory Panel" (PDF). Leicester City Council. 16 February 2005. Retrieved 14 October 2020.
  9. ↑ ""Mate that will never work!" – A case study in how to beat negativity". Clic. Retrieved 14 October 2020.
  10. ↑ "Where to see William, Kate, Charles and Camilla on royal visit". Leicester Mercury. 10 February 2020.
  11. ↑ "Four members of the Royal Family visit Leicestershire". ITV. 5 February 2020.
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