Syntrichia
Syntrichia ruralis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Bryophyta
Class: Bryopsida
Subclass: Dicranidae
Order: Pottiales
Family: Pottiaceae
Genus: Syntrichia
Brid.
Syntrichia caninervis, the dominant moss in the blackbrush community of the Mojave Desert[1]

Syntrichia is a large, cosmopolitan genus of mosses in the family Pottiaceae. The genus name is of Greek origin for "plus" and "hair", referring to the "twisted peristome united by a basal membrane".[2]

As of 2020, the World Flora Online accepts 114 species in the genus Syntrichia:[3]

  • Syntrichia abranchesii (Luisier) Ochyra
  • Syntrichia aciphylla (Bruch & Schimp.) Jur.
  • Syntrichia aculeata (Wilson) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia agraria (Hedw.) F. Weber & D. Mohr
  • Syntrichia alpestris (Dixon) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia alpina Brid.
  • Syntrichia ammonsiana (H.A. Crum & L.E. Anderson) Ochyra
  • Syntrichia amphidiacea (Müll. Hal.) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia anderssonii (Ångström) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia andicola (Mont.) Ochyra
  • Syntrichia angustifolia (Herzog) Cano
  • Syntrichia antarctica (Hampe) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia astoma (Schiffner) Podp.
  • Syntrichia austro-africana (W.A. Kramer) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia baileyi (Broth.) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia bartramii (Steere) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia berthoana (Thér.) M. T. Gallego & M.J. Cano
  • Syntrichia bidentata (X.L. Bai) Ochyra
  • Syntrichia bipedicellata (E. Britton) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia bogotensis (Hampe) Mitt. ex R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia boliviana M. T. Gallego & M.J. Cano
  • Syntrichia brachyclada (Cardot) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia brandisii (Müll. Hal.) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia breviseta (Mont.) Cano & M. T. Gallego
  • Syntrichia brevisetacea (Hampe ex F. Muell.) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia buchtienii (Herzog) Cano & M. T. Gallego
  • Syntrichia cainii (H.A. Crum & L.E. Anderson) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia calcicola J.J. Amann
  • Syntrichia campestris (Dusén) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia canescens (Mont.) Delogne
  • Syntrichia caninervis Mitt.
  • Syntrichia cavallii (G. Negri) Ochyra
  • Syntrichia ciliata (Broth.) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia conferta (E.B. Bartram) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia costesii (Thér.) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia crenulata (Warnst.) J.J. Amann
  • Syntrichia cuneifolia (Dicks.) Delogne
  • Syntrichia densa (Velen.) J.-P. Frahm
  • Syntrichia desertorum (Broth.) J.J. Amann
  • Syntrichia didymodontoides (Broth.) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia epilosa (Broth. ex Dusén) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia ericetorum (Dicks. ex With.) Brid.
  • Syntrichia filaris (Müll. Hal.) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia flagellaris (Schimp.) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia fontana (Müll. Hal.) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia fragilis (Taylor) Ochyra
  • Syntrichia fuscoviridis (Cardot) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia geheebiaeopsis (Müll. Hal.) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia gemmascens (P.C. Chen) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia glabra J.-P. Frahm & M. T. Gallego
  • Syntrichia glacialis (Kunze ex Müll. Hal.) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia gromschii (Thér.) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia handelii (Schiffner) S. Agnew & Vondr.
  • Syntrichia jaffuelii (Thér.) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia lacerifolia (R.S. Williams) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia laevipila Brid.
  • Syntrichia latifolia (Bruch ex Hartm.) Huebener
  • Syntrichia leucostega (Müll. Hal.) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia leucostoma (R. Br.) Spreng.
  • Syntrichia limensis (R.S. Williams) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia linguifolia (Herzog) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia lithophila (Dusén) Ochyra & R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia longimucronata (X.J. Li) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia magellanica (Mont.) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia magilliana L.E. Anderson
  • Syntrichia minor (Bizot) M. T. Gallego, J. Guerra, M.J. Cano, Ros
  • Syntrichia mollis (Bruch & Schimp. ex Müll. Hal.) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia montana Nees
  • Syntrichia muricata M. T. Gallego & Cano
  • Syntrichia napoana (De Not.) Cano & M. T. Gallego
  • Syntrichia norvegica F. Weber
  • Syntrichia obtusissima (Müll. Hal.) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia pagorum (Milde) J.J. Amann
  • Syntrichia papillosa (Wilson) Jur.
  • Syntrichia papillosissima (Copp.) Loeske
  • Syntrichia percarnosa (Müll. Hal.) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia phaea (Hook. f. & Wilson) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia pichinchensis (Taylor) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia polylepidis (Herzog) Cano & M. T. Gallego
  • Syntrichia princeps (De Not.) Mitt.
  • Syntrichia prostrata (Mont.) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia pseudohandelii (J. Froehl.) S. Agnew & Vondr.
  • Syntrichia pseudolatifolia (Cardot) M.J. Cano & M. T. Gallego
  • Syntrichia pseudorobusta (Dusén) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia pygmaea (Dusén) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia ramosissima (Thér.) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia reflexa R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia rigescens (Broth. & Geh.) Ochyra
  • Syntrichia robusta (Hook. & Grev.) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia rubella (Hook. & Wilson) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia rubra (Mitt.) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia rufa (Schimp. ex Besch.) O'Shea
  • Syntrichia rupicola B.H. Allen
  • Syntrichia ruralis (Hedw.) F. Weber & D. Mohr
  • Syntrichia sarconeurum (Hook. f. & Wilson) Ochyra & R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia saxicola (Cardot) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia scabrella (Dusén) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia scabrinervis (Müll. Hal.) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia schmidii (Müll. Hal.) Mitt.
  • Syntrichia schnyderi (Müll. Hal.) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia serrata (Dixon) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia serripungens (Lorentz & Müll. Hal.) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia serrulata (Hook. & Grev.) Cano
  • Syntrichia sinensis (Müll. Hal.) Ochyra
  • Syntrichia socialis (Dusén) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia spuria J.J. Amann
  • Syntrichia subaristata (Bruch & Schimp. ex Müll. Hal.) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia submontana (Broth.) Ochyra
  • Syntrichia subpapillosa (Cardot & Broth.) Matteri
  • Syntrichia subpapillosissima (R.B. Pierrot ex W.A. Kramer) M. T. Gallego &
  • Syntrichia sucrosa K. M. Kellman
  • Syntrichia virescens (De Not.) Ochyra
  • Syntrichia viridula (Müll. Hal.) R.H. Zander
  • Syntrichia xerophila (Herzog) S.P. Churchill

References

  1. Bowker, Matthew A.; Stark, Lloyd R.; McLetchie, D. Nicholas; Mishler, Brent D. (2000). "Sex expression, skewed sex ratios, and microhabitat distribution in the dioecious desert moss Syntrichia caninervis (Pottiaceae)". American Journal of Botany. 87 (4): 517–526. doi:10.2307/2656595.
  2. Mishler, Brent D. (2007). "Syntrichia". In Flora of North America Editorial Committee (ed.). Flora of North America North of Mexico (FNA). Vol. 27. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press. Retrieved 23 August 2020 via eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
  3. "Syntrichia Brid". www.worldfloraonline.org. Retrieved 23 August 2020.


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