Swimming events at the 2023 Palarong Pambansa were held from 1–4 August 2023 at the Marikina Sports Center in Marikina City, Philippines.[1] Elementary and secondary school swimmers from across the country vied for a total of 195 medals in 65 events (30 for boys and 35 for girls).[2]
The National Capital Region won the most gold medals, with 17, and took home the most medals overall, with 52.
A total of 14 new Palaro swimming records were set.[3]
Events
Originally, 72 swimming events (36 for each gender) were slated. The swimmers were set to compete in the following long course pool events:
Category | Elementary & secondary levels | Secondary level only |
---|---|---|
Freestyle | 50 m, 100 m, 200 m, and 400 m | 800 m and 1500 m |
Backstroke | 50 m and 100 m | 200 m |
Breaststroke | ||
Butterfly | ||
Individual medley | 200 m | 400 m |
Relays | 4 × 50 m freestyle 4 × 100 m freestyle 4 × 50 m medley 4 × 100 m medley | - |
Girls at the secondary level competed in the 1500 m freestyle event for the first time in the Palaro.
However, 7 events at the elementary level were deemed "no contest" due to a lack of participating athletes:[2]
Elementary boys
- 100 m freestyle: No entries
- 100 m backstroke: Only 1 swimmer
- 100 m butterfly: Only 2 swimmers
- 200 m individual medley: No entries
- 4 x 50 m medley relay: Only 1 team
- 4 x 100 m medley relay: Only 1 team
Elementary girls
- 100 m butterfly: Only 1 swimmer
Schedule
H | Heats | ½ | Semifinals | F | Final |
Date | Level | Aug 1 | Aug 2 | Aug 3 | Aug 4 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Event | |||||||||
50 m freestyle | E & S | H | F | ||||||
100 m freestyle | E & S | H | F | ||||||
200 m freestyle | E & S | H | F | ||||||
400 m freestyle | E & S | H | F | ||||||
800 m freestyle | S | H | F | ||||||
1500 m freestyle | S | H | F | ||||||
50 m backstroke | E & S | H | F | ||||||
100 m backstroke | E & S | H | F | ||||||
200 m backstroke | S | H | F | ||||||
50 m breaststroke | E & S | H | F | ||||||
100 m breaststroke | E & S | H | F | ||||||
200 m breaststroke | S | H | F | ||||||
50 m butterfly | E & S | H | F | ||||||
100 m butterfly | E & S | H | F | ||||||
200 m butterfly | S | H | F | ||||||
200 m individual medley | E & S | H | F | ||||||
400 m individual medley | S | H | F | ||||||
4 x 50 m freestyle relay | E & S | H | F | ||||||
4 x 100 m freestyle relay | E & S | H | F | ||||||
4 x 50 m medley relay | E & S | H | F | ||||||
4 x 100 m medley relay | E & S | H | F |
Medal summary
The regions are represented by their respective regional athletic associations.
Medal table
Host Region
Rank | Region | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | National Capital Region (NCRAA)* | 17 | 19 | 16 | 52 |
2 | Calabarzon (IV-A STCAA) | 11 | 20 | 13 | 44 |
3 | Davao Region (XI-DAVRAA) | 8 | 1 | 4 | 13 |
4 | Western Visayas (VI-WVRAA) | 7 | 5 | 3 | 15 |
5 | Soccsksargen (XII-SRAA) | 6 | 4 | 3 | 13 |
6 | Central Luzon (III-CLRAA) | 4 | 6 | 10 | 20 |
7 | Ilocos Region (I-R1AA) | 4 | 3 | 8 | 15 |
8 | Central Visayas (VII-CVIRAA) | 3 | 1 | 3 | 7 |
9 | Mimaropa (IV-B MRAA) | 3 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
10 | Bicol Region (V-BRAA) | 2 | 3 | 0 | 5 |
11 | Northern Mindanao (X-NMRAA) | 0 | 2 | 4 | 6 |
12 | Eastern Visayas (VIII-EVRAA) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Totals (12 entries) | 65 | 66 | 64 | 195 |
Boys events
Elementary
Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
50 m freestyle | Reichard Neilson Navo Calabarzon | 27.93 | Franz Cedric Macalinao Calabarzon | 28.31 | John Simon Gregorio Soccsksargen | 28.46 |
100 m freestyle | No contest | |||||
200 m freestyle | Hugh Alberto Parto Calabarzon | 2:14.39 | Christian Isaiah Lagnason Soccsksargen | 2:16.43 | Karl Emmanuel Fernandez Central Visayas | 2:18.33 |
400 m freestyle | Christian Isaiah Lagnason Soccsksargen | 4:48.44 | Felix Alemania III Soccsksargen | 5:01.85 | Marcelino Picardal III National Capital Region | 5:02.26 |
50 m backstroke | Reichard Neilson Navo Calabarzon | 31.96 | Pert Russel Badong Bicol Region | 32.05 | Archibald Nicolas Lonzaga Davao Region | 33.37 |
100 m backstroke | No contest | |||||
50 m breaststroke | Karl Emmanuel Fernandez Central Visayas | 33.81 | Neil Martin Crisostomo Central Luzon | 35.56 | Reichard Neilson Navo Calabarzon | 36.34 |
100 m breaststroke | Karl Emmanuel Fernandez Central Visayas | 1:14.57 | Reichard Neilson Navo Calabarzon | 1:19.30 | Neil Martin Crisostomo Central Luzon | 1:19.93 |
50 m butterfly | Hugh Alberto Parto Calabarzon | 29.15 | Karl Emmanuel Fernandez Central Visayas | 29.60 | Franz Cedric Macalinao Calabarzon | 29.92 |
100 m butterfly | No contest | |||||
200 m individual medley | No contest | |||||
4 x 50 m freestyle relay | Calabarzon Jose Isaiah Camomot III Hugh Alberto Parto Franz Cedric Macalinao Reichard Neilson Navo | 1:53.46 | Soccsksargen Felix Alemania III Christian Isaiah Lagnason Tristan Sabado John Simon Gregorio | 1:57.40 | Ilocos Region Matteo Galamgam Patrick Cabinian Daniel John Bumadilla Marcus Aldrie Ubungen | 2:08.21 |
4 x 100 m freestyle relay | Soccsksargen Felix Alemania III Tristan Sabado Christian Isaiah Lagnason John Simon Gregorio | 4:22.17 | Calabarzon Ethan Kyle Apigo Cristoffe Boletche Lance Jacob Bautista Jose Isaiah Camomot III | 4:24.73 | Ilocos Region Vynz Tadulan Daniel John Bumadilla Jericho Tobias Barany Gabriel Pablo Carlos | 4:33.22 |
4 x 50 m medley relay | No contest | |||||
4 x 100 m medley relay | No contest |
Secondary
Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
50 m freestyle | Jennuel Booh de Leon Western Visayas | 24.09 GR | Matthew Thomas Alumbres Calabarzon | 24.32 | Marcus Johannes de Kam Calabarzon | 24.86 |
100 m freestyle | Jennuel Booh de Leon Western Visayas | 53.68 | Kaelan Bryce Garzon Calabarzon | 54.43 | Ivo Nikolai Enot National Capital Region | 54.63 |
200 m freestyle | Matthew Thomas Alumbres Calabarzon | 1:59.48 | Marcus Johannes de Kam Calabarzon | 1:59.75 | Paolo Miguel Labanon Davao Region | 1:59.80 |
400 m freestyle | Paolo Miguel Labanon Davao Region | 4:12.72 | Matthew Thomas Alumbres Calabarzon | 4:21.91 | Anton Paulo Dominick Della Ilocos Region | 4:22.18 |
800 m freestyle | Paolo Miguel Labanon Davao Region | 8:52.03 | Matthew Thomas Alumbres Calabarzon | 9:00.52 | Anton Paulo Dominick Della Ilocos Region | 9:08.25 |
1500 m freestyle | Paolo Miguel Labanon Davao Region | 17:01.77 | Matthew Thomas Alumbres Calabarzon | 17:25.60 | Ivan Nicolas Radovan National Capital Region | 17:40.38 |
50 m backstroke | Jennuel Booh de Leon Western Visayas | 26.78 GR | Ivo Nikolai Enot National Capital Region | 27.86 | Peter Cyrus Dean Calabarzon | 28.13 |
100 m backstroke | Peter Cyrus Dean Calabarzon | 1:00.69 | Jennuel Booh de Leon Western Visayas | 1:00.85 | Lance Rafael Cruz National Capital Region | 1:01.17 |
200 m backstroke | Ivo Nikolai Enot National Capital Region | 2:13.38 | Peter Cyrus Dean Calabarzon | 2:13.93 | Lance Rafael Cruz National Capital Region | 2:15.52 |
50 m breaststroke | Francis Greg Espiritu Davao Region | 30.25 | Lance Rafael Cruz National Capital Region | 30.49 | Victoriano Martin Tirol IV National Capital Region | 30.72 |
100 m breaststroke | Francis Greg Espiritu Davao Region | 1:06.28 | Jalil Sephraim Taguinod National Capital Region | 1:06.82 | Victoriano Martin Tirol IV National Capital Region | 1:09.01 |
200 m breaststroke | Lance Rafael Cruz National Capital Region | 2:25.29 GR | Francis Greg Espiritu Davao Region | 2:25.31 | Jalil Sephraim Taguinod National Capital Region | 2:25.99 |
50 m butterfly | Albert Jose Amaro II Bicol Region | 26.14 GR | Kaelan Bryce Garzon Calabarzon | 26.29 | Jamesray Mishael Ajido Calabarzon | 26.35 |
100 m butterfly | Jamesray Mishael Ajido Calabarzon | 56.78 GR | Hugh Antonio Parto National Capital Region | 57.98 | Ivan Nicolas Radovan National Capital Region | 58.21 |
200 m butterfly | Paolo Miguel Labanon Davao Region | 2:10.78 | Arbeen Miguel Thruelen National Capital Region | 2:12.08 | none | - |
Shiblon Montera Northern Mindanao | ||||||
200 m individual medley | Francis Greg Espiritu Davao Region | 2:14.27 | Jalil Sephraim Taguinod National Capital Region | 2:14.58 | Jamesray Mishael Ajido Calabarzon | 2:14.72 |
400 m individual medley | Peter Cyrus Dean Calabarzon | 4:53.29 | Coby Marcus Rivilla Eastern Visayas | 4:56.58 | Ethan Chua National Capital Region | 4:57.08 |
4 x 50 m freestyle relay | National Capital Region Cezar Nazareno Victoriano Martin Tirol IV Jared Magnus Cheng Arbeen Miguel Thruelen | 1:40.64 GR | Calabarzon Reinielle Jan Miko Trinidad Eric Jacob Umali Marcus Johannes de Kam Kensaku Hatazawa | 1:40.66 | Central Luzon Gerald Esquivel Cris Jemuel Mallari Jabrielle Marcos Delizo Shan Kervie Medina | 1:43.26 |
4 x 100 m freestyle relay | Calabarzon Kaelan Bryce Garzon Kensaku Hatazawa Marcus Johannes de Kam Matthew Thomas Alumbres | 3:37.83 GR | National Capital Region Victoriano Martin Tirol IV Arbeen Miguel Thruelen Cezar Nazareno Lance Rafael Cruz | 3:41.38 | Ilocos Region Ryjan Zach Danzel Belen Mark Bryan Rioflorido Anton Paulo Dominick Della Paulo Embesan | 3:50.32 |
4 x 50 m medley relay | National Capital Region Ivo Nikolai Enot Jalil Sephraim Taguinod Ivan Nicolas Radovan Hugh Antonio Parto | 1:49.47 GR | Western Visayas Jennuel Booh de Leon Lance Nathan Magno Earl Jude Buncio Troy Castro | 1:50.15 | Davao Region Niel Joaquin Tebar Francis Greg Espiritu Paolo Miguel Labanon Rain Andrei Tumulac | 1:51.09 |
4 x 100 m medley relay | National Capital Region Ivo Nikolai Enot Jalil Sephraim Taguinod Ivan Nicolas Radovan Hugh Antonio Parto | 4:00.75 GR | Calabarzon Peter Cyrus Dean Joart Calderon Jamesray Mishael Ajido Matthew Thomas Alumbres | 4:03.10 | Davao Region Pietro Dominic Requiza Francis Greg Espiritu Paolo Miguel Labanon Rain Andrei Tumulac | 4:05.92 |
Girls events
Elementary
Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
50 m freestyle | Maria Felisha Celso Central Luzon | 29.38 | Anika Kathr Matiling Western Visayas | 29.68 | Jamie Aica Summer Sy National Capital Region | 29.95 |
100 m freestyle | Anika Kathr Matiling Western Visayas | 1:03.98 | Krystal Ava David National Capital Region | 1:04.50 | Maria Felisha Celso Central Luzon | 1:04.55 |
200 m freestyle | Liv Abigail Florendo Ilocos Region | 2:18.64 | Krystal Ava David National Capital Region | 2:22.60 | Ckryztyn Leonardo Northern Mindanao | 2:30.48 |
400 m freestyle | Liv Abigail Florendo Ilocos Region | 4:55.87 | Makayla Fetalvero Ilocos Region | 5:15.61 | Ckryztyn Leonardo Northern Mindanao | 5:18.79 |
50 m backstroke | Claine Briana Lim National Capital Region | 34.08 | Anika Kathr Matiling Western Visayas | 34.85 | Rhian Casey Casona Central Visayas | 35.51 |
100 m backstroke | Anika Kathr Matiling Western Visayas | 1:14.58 | Claine Briana Lim National Capital Region | 1:14.76 | Maria Felisha Celso Central Luzon | 1:15.05 |
50 m breaststroke | Krystal Ava David National Capital Region | 36.51 GR | Cathlene Hengania Northern Mindanao | 38.09 | Azula Elise Villanueva Central Luzon | 38.46 |
100 m breaststroke | Krystal Ava David National Capital Region | 1:17.98 GR | Azula Elise Villanueva Central Luzon | 1:24.79 | Cathlene Hengania Northern Mindanao | 1:25.48 |
50 m butterfly | Liv Abigail Florendo Ilocos Region | 32.21 | Makayla Fetalvero Ilocos Region | 32.64 | Alliah Lei Obregon Calabarzon | 32.97 |
100 m butterfly | No contest | |||||
200 m individual medley | Krystal Ava David National Capital Region | 2:37.32 | Liv Abigail Florendo Ilocos Region | 2:39.64 | Anika Kathr Matiling Western Visayas | 2:44.65 |
4 x 50 m freestyle relay | National Capital Region Isabelle Beatrice Gestuvo Jamie Aica Summer Sy Gabrielle Gayle Ocampo Krystal Ava David | 2:04.04 | Calabarzon Eryza Renoa May Buison Rhyanna Marie Aguila Elisa Janna de Kam Alliah Lei Obregon | 2:08.92 | Northern Mindanao April Erica Morgia Cathlene Hengania Mariz Arianne Tañan Ckryztyn Leonardo | 2:09.04 |
4 x 100 m freestyle relay | Ilocos Region Simran MC Colinet Aquino Makayla Fetalvero Aurelia Maria Magno Liv Abigail Florendo | 4:29.31 | National Capital Region Claine Briana Lim Isabelle Beatrice Gestuvo Gabrielle Gayle Ocampo Adrienne Reese Tacuboy | 4:30.70 | Western Visayas Hyjana Kie Lamanosa Coraline Montalbo Zyra Villarino Anika Kathr Matiling | 4:38.09 |
4 x 50 m medley relay | Central Luzon Maria Felisha Celso Azula Elise Villanueva Eunice de Guzman Caelyn Dane Salac | 2:16.92 | Calabarzon Rhyanna Marie Aguila Ashleyezza Palermo Eryza Renoa May Buison Alliah Lei Obregon | 2:21.91 | National Capital Region Jamie Aica Summer Sy Adrienne Reese Tacuboy Stephanie Adrienne Castro Xyris Solaine Nahe | 2:24.53 |
4 x 100 m medley relay | Western Visayas Savannah Secuelan Chelsea Marie Billanes Coraline Montalbo Anika Kathr Matiling | 5:00.67 | Central Luzon Maria Felisha Celso Azula Elise Villanueva Eunice de Guzman Caelyn Dane Salac | 5:04.78 | Ilocos Region Simran MC Colinet Aquino Makayla Fetalvero Liv Abigail Florendo Aurelia Maria Magno | 5:13.74 |
Secondary
Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
50 m freestyle | Quendy Fernandez Mimaropa | 27.93 | Trixie Ortiguera Central Luzon | 28.03 | Ishaelle Mae Villa Calabarzon | 28.44 |
100 m freestyle | Kacie Gabrielle Tionko Central Visayas | 1:01.28 | Trixie Ortiguera Central Luzon | 1:01.41 | FJ Catherine Cruz Central Luzon | 1:01.97 |
200 m freestyle | Jie Angela Mikaela Talosig Soccsksargen | 2:12.53 | FJ Catherine Cruz Central Luzon | 2:14.73 | Kacie Gabrielle Tionko Central Visayas | 2:15.57 |
400 m freestyle | Jie Angela Mikaela Talosig Soccsksargen | 4:38.98 | Athena Shannessa Chang National Capital Region | 4:46.93 | Iliazel Fei Doliente National Capital Region | 4:50.20 |
800 m freestyle | Jie Angela Mikaela Talosig Soccsksargen | 9:35.26 | Athena Shannessa Chang National Capital Region | 9:49.63 | Daryn Joy Santamaria Ilocos Region | 9:51.86 |
1500 m freestyle | Jie Angela Mikaela Talosig Soccsksargen | 18:25.09 IR | Thea Diane Canda Soccsksargen | 18:49.63 | Daryn Joy Santamaria Ilocos Region | 19:00.13 |
50 m backstroke | Quendy Fernandez Mimaropa | 30.67 GR | Ishaelle Mae Villa Calabarzon | 31.12 | Jan Karylle Sarmiento Central Luzon | 31.56 |
100 m backstroke | Quendy Fernandez Mimaropa | 1:06.35 GR | Mishka Sy National Capital Region | 1:07.11 | FJ Catherine Cruz Central Luzon | 1:08.14 |
200 m backstroke | Mishka Sy National Capital Region | 2:24.68 | Quendy Fernandez Mimaropa | 2:24.97 | FJ Catherine Cruz Central Luzon | 2:30.11 |
50 m breaststroke | Clara Yzabela delos Santos National Capital Region | 34.46 GR | Beatrize Mabalay Bicol Region | 35.08 | Riannah Chantell Coleman Central Luzon | 36.00 |
100 m breaststroke | Clara Yzabela delos Santos National Capital Region | 1:16.63 | Beatrize Mabalay Bicol Region | 1:16.89 | Shairinne Floriano Calabarzon | 1:17.18 |
200 m breaststroke | Beatrize Mabalay Bicol Region | 2:44.37 | Iliazel Fei Doliente National Capital Region | 2:47.75 | Patricia Mae Santor National Capital Region | 2:51.30 |
50 m butterfly | Ishaelle Mae Villa Calabarzon | 29.74 | Patricia Mae Santor National Capital Region | 29.87 | Raina Samantha Leyran Calabarzon | 30.01 |
100 m butterfly | Patricia Mae Santor National Capital Region | 1:04.58 | Shairinne Floriano Calabarzon | 1:05.46 | Renavive Rontessa Subida Calabarzon | 1:06.80 |
200 m butterfly | Mishka Sy National Capital Region | 2:23.14 | Patricia Mae Santor National Capital Region | 2:24.16 | Shairinne Floriano Calabarzon | 2:25.07 |
200 m individual medley | Mishka Sy National Capital Region | 2:26.74 | Shairinne Floriano Calabarzon | 2:30.64 | Iliazel Fei Doliente National Capital Region | 2:32.99 |
400 m individual medley | Liaa Margarette Amoguis Davao Region | 5:28.69 | Maria Francesca Barretto Calabarzon | 5:31.97 | Thea Diane Canda Soccsksargen | 5:32.51 |
4 x 50 m freestyle relay | Western Visayas Kriztel Napallatan Nuche Veronica Ibit Juliana Dejilla Alexi Cabayaran | 1:54.65 | Calabarzon Angela Pasang Alarie Somuelo Ishaelle Mae Villa Raina Samantha Leyran | 1:54.89 | National Capital Region Paulene Beatrice Obebe Manuelle Louise Perez Aubrey Tom Ilya Francine Gonzales | 1:55.01 |
4 x 100 m freestyle relay | Central Luzon FJ Catherine Cruz Franchesca Nicole Sarmiento Triza Haileyana Tabamo Trixie Ortiguera | 4:09.02 | National Capital Region Mishka Sy Iliazel Fei Doliente Jhoey Leila Gallardo Ashley Wong | 4:09.70 | Western Visayas Joan Catherine Perez Leanne Klari Caspillo Maxene Uy Alexi Cabayaran | 4:13.00 |
4 x 50 m medley relay | Central Luzon Jan Karylle Sarmiento Riannah Chantell Coleman Franchesca Nicole Sarmiento Trixie Ortiguera | 2:04.93 | National Capital Region Manuelle Louise Perez Clara Yzabela delos Santos Paulene Beatrice Obebe Ashley Juliet Wong | 2:04.95 | Calabarzon Shania Joy Baraquiel Daniella Anne Gregorio Ishaelle Mae Villa Angela Pasang | 2:06.09 |
4 x 100 m medley relay | National Capital Region Mishka Sy Clara Yzabela delos Santos Sinagtala Cuevas Iliazel Fei Doliente | 4:36.08 | Western Visayas Maxene Uy Dee Vianne Catedrilla Riana Montelibano Joan Catherine Perez | 4:45.06 | Soccsksargen Saira Janelle Pabellon Marien Sofia Carino Thea Diane Canda Jie Angela Mikaela Talosig | 4:45.32 |
Records broken
Gender | Level | Event | Swimmer(s) | Region | Time | Previous Record | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Time | Year | Region | ||||||
Boys | Secondary | 50 m freestyle | Jennuel Booh de Leon | Western Visayas | 26.78 | 29.18 | 2019 | National Capital Region |
50 m backstroke | Jennuel Booh de Leon | Western Visayas | 24.09 | 25.39 | 2019 | Calabarzon | ||
200 m breaststroke | Lance Rafael Cruz | National Capital Region | 2:25.29 | 2:26.77 | 2019 | Calabarzon | ||
50 m butterfly | Albert Jose Amaro II | Bicol Region | 26.14 | 26.34 | 2018 | Calabarzon | ||
100 m butterfly | Jamesray Mishael Ajido | Calabarzon | 56.78 | 57.30 | 2019 | National Capital Region | ||
4 x 50 m freestyle relay | Cezar Nazareno Victoriano Martin Tirol IV Jared Magnus Cheng Arbeen Miguel Thruelen |
National Capital Region | 1:40.64 | 1:41.45 | 2016 | National Capital Region | ||
4 x 100 m freestyle relay | Kaelan Bryce Garzon Kensaku Hatazawa Marcus Johannes de Kam Matthew Thomas Alumbres |
Calabarzon | 3:37.83 | 3:41.38 | 2015 | National Capital Region | ||
4 x 50 m medley relay | Ivo Nikolai Enot Jalil Sephraim Taguinod Ivan Nicolas Radovan Hugh Antonio Parto |
National Capital Region | 1:49.47 | 1:51.18 | 2018 | National Capital Region | ||
4 x 100 m medley relay | Ivo Nikolai Enot Jalil Sephraim Taguinod Ivan Nicolas Radovan Hugh Antonio Parto |
National Capital Region | 4:00.75 | 4:01.16 | 2017 | National Capital Region | ||
Girls | Elementary | 50 m breaststroke | Krystal Ava David | National Capital Region | 36.51 | 36.63 | 2013 | National Capital Region |
100 m breaststroke | Krystal Ava David | National Capital Region | 1:17.98 | 1:19.35 | 2013 | National Capital Region | ||
Secondary | 50 m backstroke | Quendy Fernandez | Mimaropa | 30.67 | 31.34 | 2019 | National Capital Region | |
100 m backstroke | Quendy Fernandez | Mimaropa | 1:06.35 | 1:06.58 | 2018 | National Capital Region | ||
50 m breaststroke | Clara Yzabela delos Santos | National Capital Region | 34.46 | 35.63 | 2018 | Mimaropa |
References
- ↑ "Playing Venue", Palarong Pambansa - DepEd website, retrieved November 7, 2023
- 1 2 "2023 Palarong Pambansa Result", Palarong Pambansa - DepEd website, retrieved November 7, 2023
- ↑ "2023 Palaro Swimming Old Records", Palarong Pambansa - DepEd website, retrieved November 8, 2023
- ↑ "Game Schedule - Swimming", Palarong Pambansa - DepEd website, retrieved November 7, 2023
- 1 2 3 4 Malanum, Jean (August 3, 2023), "Western Visayas, NCR solidify lead in Palarong Pambansa", Philippine News Agency, retrieved November 9, 2023
- 1 2 3 Saberon-Abalayan, Marianne L. (August 2, 2023), "Davao Region's day 1 Palaro haul from swimming, arnis, and athletics", SunStar Davao, retrieved November 9, 2023
- 1 2 3 4 "Palarong Pambansa 2023: Games, results, latest updates", Rappler, August 5, 2023, retrieved November 11, 2023
- ↑ Rosal, Glendale G. (August 2, 2023), "Palarong Pambansa: Dumaguete City archer, swimmer haul 3 golds for Region 7", Cebu Daily News, retrieved November 11, 2023
- 1 2 3 Basco, Karl Cedrick (August 3, 2023), "Palaro 2023: Yulo shines, 4A steals overall lead on Day 3", ABS-CBN News, retrieved November 11, 2023
- ↑ Navarro, June (August 4, 2023), "More swimming records broken in Palarong Pambansa", Philippine Daily Inquirer, retrieved November 9, 2023
- ↑ "LSGH swimmers shine in the 2023 Palarong Pambansa finals", La Salle Greenhills, August 6, 2023, retrieved November 9, 2023
- ↑ "ASHS swimmers Enot and Tirol help NCR set two Palaro relay records", Ateneo de Manila University, August 4, 2023, retrieved November 9, 2023
- ↑ "Araw-araw na training bago ang torneyo naging advantage ng Bikolanong Swimmer upang makamit ang gintong medalya sa Palarong Pambansa 2023", Bombo Radyo Naga, August 7, 2023, retrieved November 9, 2023
- ↑ "Calabarzon shines in chess, swimming to take lead in Palarong Pambansa medal race", GMA News Online, August 2, 2023, retrieved November 11, 2023
- 1 2 Navarro, June (August 1, 2023), "Palarong Pambansa: Angela Mikaela Talosig, Peter Cyrus Dean stamp class in swimming", Philippine Daily Inquirer, retrieved November 11, 2023
- 1 2 Arce, Gerard (August 3, 2023), "Palaro: Tankers David sa 3rd Gold, Espiritu, naka-2 ginto", Bulgar Online, retrieved November 11, 2023
- 1 2 3 Jugado, Michael (August 2, 2023), "Palaro winners exceeding own expectations", Malaya Business Insight, retrieved November 11, 2023
- ↑ "Batang swimmer Krystal Ava David gumawa ng record sa Palarong Pambansa", Abante, August 1, 2023, retrieved November 11, 2023
- ↑ "SU student wins gold, bronze in Palarong Pambansa 2023", Silliman University, August 17, 2023, retrieved November 9, 2023
- ↑ Tutor, Louige Allan (August 3, 2023), "NoCot swimmer wins gold medals in Palarong Pambansa", Notre Dame Broadcasting Corporation, retrieved November 9, 2023
- ↑ Ticke, Gerald (August 3, 2023), "Puerto Princesa tanker Quendy Fernandez sets new Palaro record", Palawan News, retrieved November 11, 2023
- ↑ "Atleta mula sa bayan ng Bulan, humakot ng tatlong medalya sa swimming event", Brigada News, August 5, 2023, retrieved November 11, 2023