Rubus ulmifolius subsp. sanctus
Flower with a bee (Hylaeus rubicola)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Rosales
Family: Rosaceae
Genus: Rubus
Species:
R. ulmifolius
Subspecies:
R. u. subsp. sanctus
Trinomial name
Rubus ulmifolius subsp. sanctus
Synonyms[2][3]
  • Rubus anatolicus (Focke) Hausskn.
  • Rubus sanctus Schreb.
  • Rubus sanguineus Friv.
  • Rubus ulmifolius subsp. anatolicus Focke

Rubus ulmifolius subsp. sanctus, commonly called holy bramble,[4] is a bramble native to parts of Asia and Europe.[2]

This plant is very long-lived. An instance of it can be found at the Chapel of the Burning Bush on Mount Sinai, where it is revered as the original burning bush of the Bible. This longevity and location lead to its Latin name.[5][6]

Chemistry

3,6-Di-O-caffeoylglucose, 1-O-caffeoylxylose and 2,3-O-hexahydroxydiphenoyl-4,6-O-sanguisorboyl-(α/β)-glucose (an ellagitannin constituted with sanguisorbic acid), are found in R. ulmifolius subsp. sanctus.[7]

References

  1. ↑ "Tropicos". www.tropicos.org.
  2. 1 2 "Rubus sanctus". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 16 January 2018.
  3. ↑ "Rubus ulmifolius subsp. sanctus (Schreb.) Sudre — The Plant List". www.theplantlist.org.
  4. ↑ "Rubus sanguineus". Wildflowers of Israel.
  5. ↑ "Places of Peace and Power". Retrieved 15 October 2014.
  6. ↑ "Chapel of the Burning Bush". Retrieved 15 October 2014.
  7. ↑ Caffeoyl sugar esters and an ellagitannin from Rubus sanctus. Sahar A.M Hussein, Nahla A Ayoub, Mahmoud A.M Nawwar, Phytochemistry, Volume 63, Issue 8, August 2003, Pages 905–911, doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(03)00331-5
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Rubus sanguineus.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.