Road signs in Vietnam follow Chinese and French road signs. Some signs are written in both Vietnamese and English. The signs are prescribed by the Ministry of Transportation of Vietnam.[1]
Vietnam acceded to the Vienna Convention on Road Signs and Signals on August 20, 2014.[2]
Prohibition signs
- 101: Closed to all vehicles
- 102: No entry
- 103a: No cars
- 103b: No right turn for cars
- 103c: No left turn for cars
- 104: No motorcycles
- 105: No motor vehicles
- 106a: No trucks
- 106b: No commercial vehicles above designated weight
- 106c: No vehicles carrying dangerous goods
- 107: No buses or trucks
- 107a: No buses
- 107b: No taxis
- 108: No trailers
- 108a: No trailers
- 109: No tractors
- 110a: No bicycles
- 110b: No tricycles
- 111a: No mopeds
- 111b: No motor tricycles
- 111c: No motorcycles with side-cars
- 111d: No pedal tricycles
- 112: No pedestrians
- 113: No handcarts
- 114: No animal-drawn carts
- 115: Gross vehicle weight limit
- 116: Weight limit per axle
- 117: Height limit
- 118: Width limit
- 119: Length limit
- 120: Length limit
- 121: Minimum distance between your vehicle and the vehicle in front
- 122: Stop
- 123a: No left turn
- 123b: No right turn
- 124a1: No U-turn (left)
- 124a2: No U-turn (right)
- 124b1: No U-turn for cars
- 124b2: No U-turn for cars
- 124c: No left turn or U-turn
- 124d: No right turn or U-turn
- 124e: No left turn or U-turn for cars
- 124f: No right turn or U-turn for cars
- 125: No overtaking
- 126: No overtaking by trucks
- 127: Maximum speed limit (20 km/h)
- 127: Maximum speed limit (30 km/h)
- 127: Maximum speed limit (40 km/h)
- 127: Maximum speed limit (50 km/h)
- 127: Maximum speed limit (60 km/h)
- 127: Maximum speed limit (70 km/h)
- 127: Maximum speed limit (80 km/h)
- 127: Maximum speed limit (90 km/h)
- 127a: Night-time speed limit
- 127b: Speed limits per lane
- 127c: Speed limits and vehicle classes allowed per lane
- 127d: End of different speed limits per lane
- 127e: End of different speed limits and vehicle classes allowed per lane
- 128: No honking
- 129: Checkpoint
- 130: No stopping
- 131a: No parking
- 131b: No parking on odd-numbered days
- 131c: No parking on even-numbered days
- 132: give way to oncoming traffic on narrow roads
- 133: End of the overtaking prohibition
- 134: End of the previously signed speed limit
- 135: End of all previously signed prohibitions
- 136: No straight ahead
- 137: No left or right turn
- 138: No proceeding straight ahead or left turn
- 139: No proceeding straight ahead or right turn
- 140: No agricultural vehicles or similar vehicles
Warning signs
- 201a: Curve to left
- 201b: Curve to right
- 201c: Curve to the left with a danger of vehicle rollover
- 201d: Curve to the right with a danger of vehicle rollover
- 202a: Double curve first to left
- 202b: Double curve first to right
- 203a: Road narrows ahead on both sides
- 203b: Road narrows ahead on the left side
- 203c: Road narrows ahead on the right side
- 204: Two-way traffic
- 205a: Crossroad
- 205b: Side road junction on the right
- 205c: Side road junction on the left
- 205d: T-junction
- 205e:Y-junction
- 206: Roundabout ahead
- 207a: Road junction with priority
- 207b: Road junction with priority
- 207c: Road junction with priority
- 207d: Road junction with priority
- 207e: Road junction with priority
- 207f: Road junction with priority
- 207g: Road junction with priority
- 207h: Road junction with priority
- 207i: Road junction with priority
- 207j: Road junction with priority
- 207k: Road junction with priority
- 207l: Road junction with priority
- 207m: Road junction with priority
- 208: Give way
- 209: Traffic lights ahead
- 210: Railway crossing with gates ahead
- 211a: Railway crossing gates without ahead
- 211b: Tramway
- 212: Narrow bridge
- 213: Temporary bridge
- 214: Opening bridge
- 215a: Unprotected quayside of riverbank
- 215b: Embankment along the right side of the road
- 215c: Embankment along the left side of the road
- 216a: Ford
- 216b: Ford susceptible to flash flooding
- 217: Ferry
- 218: Underpass
- 219: Steep descent
- 220: Steep ascent
- 221a: Uneven road
- 221b: Hump
- 222a: Slippery road
- 222b: Dangerous shoulder
- 223a: Dangerous cliff on the right
- 223b: Dangerous cliff on the left
- 224: Pedestrian crossing
- 225: Children
- 226: Bicycle crossing
- 227: Construction ahead
- 228a: Falling rocks from the left
- 228b: Falling rocks from the right
- 228c: Loose road surface
- 228d: Weak road
- 229: Low-flying aircraft
- 230: Cattle or livestock animals
- 231: Deer or wild animals
- 232: Crosswinds
- 233: Other danger
- 234: Two-way traffic
- 235: Divided highway / dual carriageway begins
- 236: End of divided highway / dual carriageway
- 237: Hump bridge
- 238: Expressway ahead
- 239: Overhead electrical cables
- 240: Tunnel ahead
- 241: Traffic congestion
- 242a: Single track railway crossing
- 242b: Multitrack railway crossing
- 243a: Countdown beacon of the distance to a railroad crossing ahead (50m)
- 243b: Countdown beacon of the distance to a railroad crossing ahead (100m)
- 243c: Countdown beacon of the distance to a railroad crossing ahead (150m)
- 244: Accident-prone area
- 245a: Slow
- 245b: Slow (with additional sign)
- 246a: Traffic obstruction ahead - may pass on either side
- 246b: Traffic obstruction ahead - pass on the left
- 246a: Traffic obstruction ahead - pass on the right
- 247: Watch out for the pulled over car ahead
Mandatory signs
- 301a: Go straight
- 301b: Turn right
- 301c: Turn left
- 301i: Turn left or right only
- 302a: Keep right
- 302b: Keep left
- 302c: Pass on either side
- 306: Minimum speed limit
- 307: End of the minimum speed limit
- 308a: Overpass route
- 308b: Overpass route
- 403a: Road for motor vehicles
- 403b: Road for motor vehicles and motorcycles
- 403e: Road for motorcycles
RE signs
- 11a: Start of tunnel
- 11b: End of tunnel
Information signs
- 401: Main road
- 402: End of the main road
- 405a: Dead end street on the right
- 405b: Dead end street on the left
- 405c: Dead end
- 406: Priority over oncoming traffic
- 407a: One way street
- 407b: One way street
- 407c: One way street
- 408: Parking
- 408a: Parking sign with a diagram of how to position your vehicle
- 409: U-turn permitted
- 410: Turning area
- 413a: One way street with a contraflow lane for buses
- 413b: One way street with a contraflow lane for buses
- 413c: One way street with a contraflow lane for buses
- 415: Arrows indicate direction.
- 416: Bypasses.
- 418: Alternative route where a turn is prohibited
- 419a: Boundary sign
- 419b: Boundary sign for external roads
- 420: Start of residential area
- 421: End of residential area
- 422a: Historical site
- 422b: Historical site
- 423a: Pedestrian crossing
- 423b: Pedestrian crossing
- 423c: Walking path
- 426: First aid
- 427a: Repair shop
- 427b: Vehicle load check station
- 429: Car wash
- 430: Telephone
- 434a: Bus stop / station
- 434b: Truck stop / station
- 435: Tram stop / station
- 436: Traffic police station
- 439: Bridge information
- 440: Section of road ahead is under construction
- 441a: Distance to a construction site ahead
- 441b: Distance to a construction site ahead
- 441c: Distance to a construction site ahead
- 442: Market
- 443: This sign is placed on vehicles pulling a trailer
- 446: Handicap
- 448: Escape lane
- 449: Asian Highway Shield
- 450a: Indicate the distance to the intersection with the entrance path to the expressway
- 450b: Diagram directions to the highway access road.
- 451a: Distance indication to expressway entrance.
- 451b: Expressway entrance directions.
- 452 : Speed limit on Expressway
- 453a: Distance indication to the end of expressway.
- 453b: Expressway end point indication.
- 464b: Directions to exit.
- 465: Indication of location and distance.
- 466: Show one-way exit diagrams at all intersections on the road expressway.
- 471 : Instructions for keeping a safe driving distance.
- 472a :Indication of the distance to the toll booth.
- 472b :Indication of the distance to the toll booth.
- 472c :Toll collection does not stop.
- 472d : Take card
- 472e : Pay toll.
- 473: Deceleration instructions.
- 474: Exit instructions.
Additional panels
- 501 : Length of 800 m
- 502 : Distance to signaling object
- 503: Turn right
- 503a: Turn left Right
- 503b: turn left
- 504 : Road lane
- 505a : Range of vehicle
- 505b : Vehicles restricted to cross the bridge
- 505c : Only limited axial load across the bridge.
- 506: Priority direction
- 507a : Chevrons
- 507b: Chevron to the left
- 507c: Chevron to the right
- 508: Time of day and night
- 509a: No parking
- 509b: Height limit
- 510: Pay attention to the slippery road with snow and ice.
Historical
- STOP sign (South Vietnam)
References
- ↑ "QUY CHUẨN KỸ THUẬT QUỐC GIA VỀ BÁO HIỆU ĐƯỜNG BỘ - Bộ Giao thông Vận tải Việt Nam (2019)" (PDF). Ministry of Transportation, Vietnam. 2019-12-31. pp. 80–155.
- ↑ "United Nations Treaty Collection". treaties.un.org. Retrieved 2023-11-24.
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