| Porrhoclubiona | |
|---|---|
 | |
| P. leucaspis | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
| Family: | Clubionidae |
| Genus: | Porrhoclubiona Lohmander, 1944[1] |
| Type species | |
| P. genevensis (L. Koch, 1866) | |
| Species | |
|
13, see text | |
Porrhoclubiona is a genus of sac spiders that was first described as a subgenus of Clubiona by H. Lohmander in 1944.[2] Clubiona is a polyphyletic group that has been divided and reorganized many times, and whether this genus is a synonym of Clubiona[3][4] or an independent genus[5][6] is still under debate.[1]
Species
As of October 2019 it contains thirteen species, found in Africa, Europe, and Asia:[1]
- Porrhoclubiona bosmansi Marusik & Omelko, 2018 – Tajikistan
- Porrhoclubiona decora (Blackwall, 1859) – Madeira, Azores
- Porrhoclubiona diniensis (Simon, 1878) – Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia, Portugal, Spain, France, Italy
- Porrhoclubiona genevensis (L. Koch, 1866) (type) – Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to South Siberia), Iran, Central Asia
- Porrhoclubiona laudata (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885) – China
- Porrhoclubiona leucaspis (Simon, 1932) – Europe, Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia
- Porrhoclubiona minor (Wunderlich, 1987) – Canary Is.
- Porrhoclubiona moradmandi Marusik & Omelko, 2018 – Iran
- Porrhoclubiona pseudominor (Wunderlich, 1987) – Canary Is.
- Porrhoclubiona pteronetoides (Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001) – Thailand
- Porrhoclubiona vegeta (Simon, 1918) – Canary Is., North Africa, Southern Europe, Caucasus, Iran
- Porrhoclubiona viridula (Ono, 1989) – China, Taiwan, Thailand, Japan (Ryukyu Is.), Indonesia (Lesser Sunda Is.)
- Porrhoclubiona wunderlichi (Mikhailov, 1992) – Mongolia
In synonymy:
- P. baborensis (Denis, 1937) = Porrhoclubiona diniensis (Simon, 1878)
- P. parallelos (Yin, Yan, Gong & Kim, 1996) = Porrhoclubiona viridula (Ono, 1989)
- P. tenerifensis (Wunderlich, 1992, sub Microclubiona) = Porrhoclubiona vegeta (Simon, 1918)
A macro shot of a very tiny spider Porrhoclubiona leucaspis on a fennel flower photographed in April 2022 in Malta
References
- 1 2 3 "Gen. Porrhoclubiona Lohmander, 1944". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2019. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2019-11-10.
- ↑ Lohmander, H. (1944). "Vorläufige Spinnennotizen". Arkiv för Zoologi. 35: 1–21.
- ↑ Mikhailov, K. G. (2012). "Reassesment [sic] of the spider genus Clubiona (Aranei, Clubionidae)". Vestnik Zoologii. 46: 179. doi:10.2478/v10058-012-0015-z (inactive January 2024).
{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of January 2024 (link)
- ↑ Breitling, R. (2019). "How not to conduct a scientific debate: a counterpoint to the recent critique of the "pragmatic classification" of jumping spiders (Arthropoda: Arachnida: Araneae: Salticidae)". Ecologica Montenegrina. 21: 67. doi:10.37828/em.2019.21.7. S2CID 166885396.
- ↑ Wunderlich, J. (2011). "Extant and fossil spiders (Araneae)". Beiträge zur Araneologie. 6: 140.
- ↑ Marusik, Y. M.; Omelko, M. M. (2018). "A survey of the Porrhoclubiona Lohmander, 1944 from Central Asia (Araneae, Clubiondae [sic])". ZooKeys (802): 22. doi:10.3897/zookeys.802.30236. PMC 6290047. PMID 30568528.
External links
Data related to Special:Search/Porrhoclubiona at Wikispecies
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