Novaya Lyada
Новая Ляда | |
|---|---|
.png.webp) Flag  Coat of arms | |
Location of Novaya Lyada | |
  Novaya Lyada Location of Novaya Lyada  Novaya Lyada Novaya Lyada (Tambov Oblast) | |
| Coordinates: 52°42′34″N 41°39′08″E / 52.7094°N 41.6521°E | |
| Country | Russia |
| Federal subject | Tambov Oblast |
| Administrative district | Tambovsky District |
| Elevation | 157 m (515 ft) |
| Population | |
| • Total | 5,207 |
| • Estimate (2018)[2] | 4,916 (−5.6%) |
| Time zone | UTC+3 (MSK  [3]) |
| Postal code(s)[4] | 392515 |
| OKTMO ID | 68640158051 |
Novaya Lyada (Russian: Новая Ляда) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) in Tambovsky District of Tambov Oblast, Russia. Population: 5,207 (2010 Census);[1] 4,997 (2002 Census);[5] 4,820 (1989 Census).[6]
Archeology
Lyadinsky burial ground is an archaeological monument of ancient Moksha of the 8th-11th centuries near the village of Novaya Lyada, Tambov District, Tambov Region. Discovered in 1869 during the construction of the railway. Drawings of some of the finds were published in 1878. Later, the Lyadinsky burial ground was excavated by V.N. Yastrebov (1888) and R.F. Voronina (1983-85). 221 burials have been explored. The finds characterize the burial customs and material culture of the Middle Tsnin Moksha in the early Middle Ages. According to the predominance of the orientation of the buried with their heads to the south (sometimes with a deviation to the west or east), the Lyadinsky burial ground is related to the later Moksha burial grounds. 18% of burials were made according to the rite of cremation. Jewelry typical of Moksha was found in many female graves: temporal pendants with a bipyramidal or teardrop-shaped weight, pulokeri, sulgams, etc. Household equipment is represented by working axes, adzes, harpoons, crochet hooks, whorls, lyacs – foundry ladles. Weapons and hunting items are varied: saber, battle axes, spearheads and arrowheads. Oriental silver coins, a bronze bucket with an Arabic inscription, rich belt sets testify to the trade relations of ancient Moksha.[7][8]
References
- 1 2 Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
- ↑ "26. Численность постоянного населения Российской Федерации по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2018 года". Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved January 23, 2019.
- ↑ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
- ↑ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
- ↑ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
- ↑ Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.
- ↑ Ястребов В.Н. Лядинский и Томниковский могильники Тамбовской губернии // Материалы по археологии России. — Спб., 1893. — № 10; Воронина Р.Ф. Работы Цнинской экспедиции // Археол. открытия 1985 г. — М., 1987; Aspelin J. Les antiquités du Nord Finno-Ougrien. — Helsingfors, 1878. — Вып. 3.
- ↑ Воронина Р.Ф. Лядинские древности: из истории мордвы-мокши: конец IX – начало XI века. Москва: издательство Наука, 2007 г.