Mthuli ka Shezi (1947–1972[1][2]) was a South African playwright and political activist. He was a student activist when he attended the University of Zululand, and in 1972 he was elected the first vice president of the Black People's Convention. His writing reflected the struggle of recovering African identity in colonial and post-colonial societies,[3][4] a topic which reflects his involvement in Steve Biko's Black Consciousness Movement as well as the influence of Frantz Fanon.

In December 1972, Shezi died when he was pushed in front of a moving train at Germiston station after coming to the defense of African women being drenched with water by a white station cleaner.[1][2] He posthumously received the Order of Luthuli for his "political leadership, outstanding contribution to the performing arts, and activism against apartheid."[1]

He became a symbol for the struggle of black South Africans against the apartheid regime.

Quote

"I am black/ Black like my mother/ Black like the sufferers/ Black like the continent" - from the play Shanti published in 1972[5]

References

  1. 1 2 3 Shezi's Order of Luthuli Award Archived 2007-09-30 at the Wayback Machine from the South African Government Information website
  2. 1 2 Biography of Mthuli ka Shezi Archived 2011-07-16 at the Wayback Machine from South African History Online
  3. Hyland, Nicola (2003). "Mthuli ka Shezi and Safdar Hashmi: Resistance theatre and the politics of communal conflict in South Africa and India (1970-1990) : a thesis submitted to the Victoria University of Wellington in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Theatre". ESAT.
  4. "SAPA - 28 Oct 96 - FATHER OF SLAIN MTHULI SHEZI IN TEARS AT TRC HEARING". www.justice.gov.za. Retrieved 27 May 2020.
  5. Theatre Matters: Performance and Culture on the World Stage edited by Richard Boon, Jane Plastow, David Bradby. Cambridge University Press (1998) p. 55



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