This article provides details of people who have been members of more than one Australian legislature. These consist of:
- the Commonwealth Parliament
- 6 state (previously colonial) parliaments
- 2 territory legislative assemblies.
History
- On 7 February 1788 the colony of New South Wales was established
- On 3 December 1825, the colony of Van Diemen's Land was separated from New South Wales
- The Swan River Colony was established in 1829, and renamed Western Australia in 1832
- On 28 December 1836, the colony of South Australia was separated from New South Wales
- On 1 July 1851, the colony of Victoria was separated from New South Wales
- In 1855 Victoria gained self-government
- In 1856 Van Diemen's Land gained self-government and changed its name to Tasmania
- In 1856 New South Wales gained self-government
- In 1857 South Australia gained self-government
- On 6 June 1859, the colony of Queensland was separated from New South Wales and established as a self-governing colony
- In 1890 Western Australia gained self-government
- On 1 January 1901, the Commonwealth of Australia came into being, and the status of the six colonies (New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia and Tasmania) changed to states of the Commonwealth
- On 1 January 1911, the area of the Federal Capital Territory (later renamed Australian Capital Territory) was separated from New South Wales
- In 1922 the upper house of the Queensland Parliament was abolished
- In 1978 the Northern Territory gained self-government
- In 1989 the Australian Capital Territory gained self-government.
List of members of multiple legislatures
- The following tables are sorted by year of entry to the second legislature, and alphabetically within years.
- Years in bold indicate the year of entry to the member's second legislature.
- People who represented different states since 1901 are shown in a dark border.
Prior to Federation (1901)
1901
1902-1919
1920-1939
Member | State | State parliament | Commonwealth Parliament | Refs | ||
Upper House | Lower House | Senate | House of Representatives | |||
1920 | ||||||
John Adamson | QLD | Maryborough: 1907-1909 Rockhampton: 1911-1917 | 1920-1922 | |||
Ernest Carr | NSW | Cumberland: 1920-1922 | Macquarie: 1906-1917 | [241] | ||
William Finlayson | QLD | 1920-1922 | Brisbane: 1910-1919 | |||
George Foley | WA | Mount Leonora: 1911-1920 | Kalgoorlie: 1920-1922 | |||
1921 | ||||||
Edward Vardon | SA | Sturt: 1918-1921 | 1921-1921; 1921-1922 | |||
1922 | ||||||
Frank Forde | QLD | Rockhampton: 1917-1922[240] | Capricornia: 1922-1946 | |||
Flinders: 1955-1957 | ||||||
Albert Green | WA | Kalgoorlie: 1911-1913; 1914-1921 | Kalgoorlie: 1922-1940 | |||
Joshua Whitsitt | TAS | Darwin: 1909-1922 | Darwin: 1922-1925 | [242] | ||
1923 | ||||||
John Hayes | TAS | Bass: 1913-1923 | 1923-1947 | [243][244] | ||
Herbert Hays | TAS | Wilmot: 1911-1922 | 1923-1947 | [245][246] | ||
Sir Walter Kingsmill | WA | 1903-1922 | Pilbara: 1897-1903 | 1923-1935 | ||
James Ogden | TAS | Zeehan: 1906-1909 Darwin: 1909-1922 | 1923-1932 | [247][248] | ||
1924 | ||||||
Jack Power | NSW | 1921-1924 | 1924-1925 | [249][250] | ||
1925 | ||||||
Charles Grant | TAS | Denison: 1922–1925, 1928-1932 | 1925-1925; 1932-1941 | [251][252] | ||
1926 | ||||||
John Chapman | SA | Flinders: 1918-1924 | 1926-1931 | |||
John Perkins | NSW | Goulburn: 1921-1926 | Eden-Monaro: 1926-1929, 1931-1943 | [253] | ||
1927 | ||||||
Ted Theodore | QLD | Woothakata: 1909-1912 Chillagoe: 1912-1925[240] | ||||
NSW | Dalley: 1927-1931 | |||||
John Verran | SA | Wallaroo: 1901-1917 | 1927-1928 | |||
1928 | ||||||
Bernard Corser | QLD | Burnett: 1912-1928[240] | Wide Bay: 1928-1954 | |||
Charles Culley | TAS | Denison: 1922–1928, 1934-1948 | Denison: 1928-1931 | [254] | ||
Albert Robinson | SA | Wooroora: 1915-1924 Gouger: 1938-1943 | 1928-1928 | |||
1929 | ||||||
Sir Hal Colebatch | WA | East: 1912-1923 Metropolitan: 1940-1948 | 1929-1933 | |||
John Cusack | NSW | Queanbeyan: 1910-1913 Albury: 1913-1917 | Eden-Monaro: 1929-1931 | [255] | ||
Allan Guy | TAS | Bass: 1916-1929 | 1949-1956 | Bass: 1929-1934 Wilmot: 1940-1944 | [256][257] | |
Bertie Johnston | WA | Williams Narrogin: 1911-1915, 1915-1928 | 1929-1942 | |||
Joseph Lyons | TAS | Wilmot: 1909-1929 | Wilmot: 1929-1939 | [258] | ||
Sir Edward McTiernan | NSW | Western Suburbs: 1920-1927 | Parkes: 1929-1930 | [259] | ||
1931 | ||||||
Llewellyn Atkinson | TAS | 1931-1934 | Wilmot: 1906-1929 | [260] | ||
Albert Lane | NSW | Balmain: 1922-1927 | Barton: 1931-1940 | [261] | ||
George Lawson | QLD | 1919-1922 | Brisbane: 1931-1961 | |||
Alfred Seabrook | TAS | Franklin: 1931-1934 | Franklin: 1922-1928 | [262] | ||
Harold Thorby | NSW | Wammerawa: 1922-1927 Castlereagh: 1927-1930 | Calare: 1931-1940 | [263] | ||
1932 | ||||||
Joe Collings | QLD | 1920-1922 | 1932-1950 | |||
1933 | ||||||
James Bayley | QLD | Wynnum: 1933-1935 | Oxley: 1917-1931 | |||
James Fairbairn | VIC | Warrnambool: 1932-1933 | Flinders: 1933-1940 | [264][265] | ||
Albert Hawke | SA | Burra Burra:1924-1927 | [266] | |||
WA | Northam: 1933-1968 | |||||
1934 | ||||||
Maurice Blackburn | VIC | Essendon: 1914-1917 Fitzroy: 1925-1927 Clifton Hill: 1927-1934 | Bourke: 1934-1943 | [267][268] | ||
Archie Cameron | SA | Wooroora: 1927-1934 | Barker: 1934-1956 | |||
Arthur Drakeford | VIC | Essendon: 1927-1932 | Maribyrnong: 1934-1955 | [269][270] | ||
Gerald Mahoney | TAS | Denison: 1931-1934 | Denison: 1934-1940 | [271] | ||
1935 | ||||||
Mac Abbott | NSW | Upper Hunter: 1913-1918 | 1935-1941 | [272] | ||
Guy Arkins | NSW | Castlereagh: 1915-1920 St George: 1920-1927 Rockdale: 1927-1930 Dulwich Hill: 1938-1941 | 1935-1937 | [273] | ||
Lionel Courtenay | NSW | 1932-1934 | 1935-1935 | [274] | ||
James McLachlan | SA | Wooroora: 1918-1930 | 1935-1947 | |||
1936 | ||||||
Archibald Blacklow | TAS | Pembroke: 1936-1953 | Franklin: 1931-1934 | [275] | ||
Sir Arthur Fadden | QLD | Kennedy: 1932-1935 | Darling Downs: 1936-1949 McPherson: 1949-1958 | |||
1937 | ||||||
James Cunningham | WA | 1916-1922 | Kalgoorlie: 1923-1936 | 1937-1943 | ||
Reg Pollard | VIC | Dalhousie: 1924-1927 Bulla and Dalhousie: 1927-1932 | Ballaarat: 1937-1949 Lalor: 1949-1966 | [276][277] | ||
Graham Pratten | NSW | 1937-1976 | Martin: 1928-1929 | [278] | ||
William Scully | NSW | Namoi: 1923-1932 | Gwydir: 1937-1949 | [279] | ||
1938 | ||||||
Paul Jones | VIC | Doutta Galla: 1938-1958 | Indi: 1928-1931 | [280] | ||
Sydney McHugh | SA | Burra: 1924–1927, 1930-1933 Light: 1941-1944 | Wakefield: 1938-1940 | |||
1940-1975
Member | State | State parliament | Commonwealth Parliament | Refs | ||
Upper House | Lower House | Senate | House of Representatives | |||
1940 | ||||||
H. V. Evatt | NSW | Balmain: 1925-1930 | Barton: 1940-1958 Hunter: 1958-1960 | [281] | ||
Eric Spooner | NSW | Ryde: 1932-1940 | Robertson: 1940-1943 | [282] | ||
1941 | ||||||
Lou Cunningham | NSW | Coogee: 1941-1948 | Gwydir: 1919-1925, 1929-1931 | [283] | ||
Lancelot Spurr | TAS | Wilmot: 1941-1956 | Wilmot: 1939-1940 | [284] | ||
1942 | ||||||
Sir Charles Latham | WA | 1946-1960 | York: 1921-1942 | 1942-1943 | ||
1943 | ||||||
Frank Gaha | TAS | Hobart: 1933-1943 | Denison: 1950-1964 | Denison: 1943-1949 | [285] | |
1944 | ||||||
Donald Grant | NSW | 1931-1940 | 1944-1959 | [286] | ||
Bert Hoare | SA | 1944-1956 | 1922-1935 | |||
Sid O'Flaherty | SA | Murray: 1918-1921 | 1944-1962 | |||
1946 | ||||||
Albert Thompson | SA | Port Adelaide: 1930-1938 Semaphore: 1938-1946 | Hindmarsh: 1946-1949 Port Adelaide: 1949-1963 | |||
1947 | ||||||
Jack Critchley | SA | Burra Burra: 1930-1933 | 1947-1959 | |||
1949 | ||||||
Jeff Bate | NSW | Wollondilly: 1938-1949 | Macarthur: 1949-1972 | [287] | ||
Jack Cremean | VIC | Clifton Hill: 1945-1949 | Hoddle: 1949-1955 | [288] | ||
Billy Davies | NSW | Wollongong: 1917-1920, 1927-30 Wollondilly: 1920-1927 Illawarra: 1930-1941 Wollongong-Kembla: 1941-1949 | Cunningham: 1949-1956 | [289] | ||
David Drummond | NSW | Northern Tablelands: 1920-1927 Armidale: 1927-1949 | New England: 1949-1963 | [290] | ||
Jim Eggins | NSW | 1940-1949 | Lyne: 1949-1952 | [291] | ||
Jim Harrison | NSW | 1943-1949 | Blaxland: 1949-1969 | [292] | ||
Sir William Haworth | VIC | Albert Park: 1937-1945 | Isaacs: 1949-1969 | [293] | ||
Stan Keon | VIC | Richmond: 1945-1949 | Yarra: 1949-1955 | [294][295] | ||
Charles Russell | QLD | Dalby: 1947-1949 | Maranoa: 1949-1951 | |||
1950 | ||||||
Claude Barnard | TAS | Bass: 1950-1957 | Bass: 1934-1949 | [296] | ||
Alexander Fraser | VIC | Grant: 1950-1952 Caulfield East: 1955-1958 Caulfield: 1958-1965 | 1946-1946 | [297][298] | ||
Albert Reid | NSW | Young: 1927-1930, 1932-1941 | 1949-1962 | [299] | ||
Sir Reg Wright | TAS | Franklin: 1946-1949 | 1950-1978 | [300][301] | ||
1951 | ||||||
Harry Bruce | QLD | Kennedy: 1923-1932 The Tableland: 1932-1950 | Leichhardt: 1951-1958 | |||
Jack Chamberlain | TAS | Darwin: 1934-1951 | 1951-1953 | [302][303] | ||
Rex Pearson | SA | Flinders: 1941-1951 | 1951-1961 | |||
1952 | ||||||
Harry Turner | NSW | Gordon: 1937-1952 | Bradfield: 1952-1974 | [304] | ||
1953 | ||||||
Sir Kenneth Anderson | NSW | Ryde: 1950-1953 | 1953-1975 | [305] | ||
Arthur Greenup | NSW | Newtown-Annandale: 1950-1953 | Dalley: 1953-1955 | [306] | ||
Pat Kennelly | VIC | Melbourne West: 1938-1952 | 1953-1971 | [307][308] | ||
1954 | ||||||
Sir William Brand | QLD | Burrum: 1920-1932 Isis: 1932-1950 | Wide Bay: 1954-1958 | |||
1955 | ||||||
Robert Holt | VIC | Portland: 1945-1947, 1950-1955 | Darebin: 1955-1958 | [309][310] | ||
1956 | ||||||
Jim Hadley | QLD | Nundah: 1956-1957 | Lilley: 1943-1949 | |||
1959 | ||||||
Felix Dittmer | QLD | Mount Gravatt: 1950-1957 | 1959-1971 | |||
Elliot Lillico | TAS | Meander: 1943-1958 | 1959-1974 | [311][312] | ||
1962 | ||||||
Reg Turnbull | TAS | Bass: 1946-1961 | 1962-1974 | [313][314] | ||
1963 | ||||||
Rex Connor | NSW | Wollongong-Kembla: 1950-1963 | Cunningham: 1963-1977 | [315] | ||
John Murray | QLD | Clayfield: 1963-1976 | Herbert: 1958-1961 | |||
Ian Robinson | NSW | Casino: 1953-1963 | Cowper: 1963-1984 Page: 1984-1990 | [316] | ||
Ian Sinclair | NSW | 1961-1963 | New England: 1963-1998 | [317] | ||
1964 | ||||||
Geoffrey Giles | SA | 1959-1964 | Angas: 1964-1977 Wakefield: 1977-1983 | |||
1965 | ||||||
Syd Einfeld | NSW | Bondi: 1965-1971 Waverley: 1971-1981 | Phillip: 1961-1963 | [318] | ||
Vince Gair | QLD | South Brisbane: 1932-1960 | 1965-1974 | |||
Neil McNeill | WA | Lower West: 1965-1983 | Canning: 1961-1963 | |||
1966 | ||||||
Thomas Pearsall | TAS | Franklin: 1950-1966 | Franklin: 1966-1969 | [319] | ||
1967 | ||||||
Sir Condor Laucke | SA | Barossa: 1956-1965 | 1967-1981 | |||
1968 | ||||||
Jack Little | VIC | Melbourne North: 1954-1958 | 1968-1974 | [320][321] | ||
1969 | ||||||
Lionel Bowen | NSW | Randwick: 1962-1969 | Kingsford Smith: 1969-1990 | [322] | ||
Al Grassby | NSW | Murrumbidgee: 1965-1969 | Riverina: 1969-1974 | [323] | ||
Harry Jenkins Sr. | VIC | Reservoir:1961-1969 | Scullin: 1969-1986 | [324] | ||
Frank O'Keefe | NSW | Liverpool Plains: 1961-1962 Upper Hunter: 1962-1969 | Paterson: 1969-1984 | [325] | ||
Len Reid | VIC | Dandenong: 1958-1969 | Holt: 1969-1972 | |||
1971 | ||||||
Martin Cameron | SA | 1971-1990 | 1969-1969 | |||
Peter Durack | WA | Perth: 1965-1968 | 1971-1993 | |||
1972 | ||||||
Arthur Hewson | VIC | Gippsland: 1964-1970 | McMillan: 1972-1975 | |||
1974 | ||||||
Mervyn Everett | TAS | Denison: 1964-1974 | 1974-1975 | [326][327] | ||
Steele Hall | SA | Gouger: 1959-1973 Goyder: 1973-1974 | 1974-1977 | Boothby: 1981-1996 | ||
David Reid | WA | Blackwood: 1971-1972 | 1974-1974 | |||
1975 | ||||||
Wal Fife | NSW | Wagga Wagga: 1957-1975 | Farrer: 1975-1984 Hume: 1984-1993 | [328] | ||
Norm Foster | SA | 1975-1982 | Sturt: 1969-1972 | |||
Michael Hodgman | TAS | Huon: 1966-1974 | Denison: 1992–1998, 2001-2010 | Denison: 1975-1987 | [329] | |
Bernie Kilgariff | NT | Alice Springs: 1974-1975 | 1975-1987 | |||
1976-1996
1997-2022
References
- ↑ "Members of the Legislative Council of Van Diemen's Land 1825-1856". Members of the Parliament of Tasmania. Retrieved 26 July 2022.
- ↑ "Edward Curr". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ "Charles Ebden". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ "Charles Ebden". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ "James Frederick Palmer". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ "James Frederick Palmer". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ "William Westgarth". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ "William Westgarth". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ "Lauchlan Mackinnon". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ "Lauchlan Mackinnon". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ "Alexander Thomson". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ "Alexander Thomson". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ "John Foster". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ "John Foster". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ "Andrew Aldcorn". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ "Andrew Aldcorn". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ "Mr George Stephen". Former members of the Parliament of South Australia. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
- ↑ "George Milner Stephen". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ "Francis Edward Bigge". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ Parliament of Queensland, Former Members: Francis Edward Bigge
- ↑ "Henry Buckley". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ Parliament of Queensland, Former Members: Henry Buckley
- ↑ "Robert Cribb". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ Parliament of Queensland, Former Members: Robert Cribb
- ↑ "Gilbert Elliott". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ Morrison, A. A. (1972). "Eliott, Gilbert (1796–1871)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- ↑ "Sir Arthur Macalister". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ Parliament of Queensland, Former Members: Sir Arthur Macalister
- ↑ Election declared void.
- ↑ "Robert George Massie". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ Parliament of Queensland, Former Members: Robert George Massie
- ↑ "Maurice Charles O'Connell". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ Parliament of Queensland, Former Members: Maurice Charles O'Connell
- ↑ "Benjamin Cribb". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ Parliament of Queensland, Former Members: Benjamin Cribb
- ↑ "John Douglas". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ Parliament of Queensland, Former Members: John Douglas
- ↑ "Gordon Sandeman". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ Parliament of Queensland, Former Members: Gordon Sandeman
- ↑ "Richard Joseph Smith". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ Parliament of Queensland, Former Members: Richard Joseph Smith
- ↑ "William Forlonge". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ "William Forlonge". Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ "William Henry Walsh". Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ Parliament of Queensland, Former Members: William Henry Walsh
- ↑ "John Panton". Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ Parliament of Queensland, Former Members: John Panton
- ↑ "Sir Arthur Hodgson". Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ Parliament of Queensland, Former Members: Sir Arthur Hodgson
- ↑ "Mr Horace Dean". Former members of the Parliament of South Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ↑ "Horace Dean". Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ He was twice disqualified from Barossa, and twice disqualified from The Hastings
- ↑ Parliament of Queensland, Former Members: Henry Milford
- ↑ "Henry Milford". Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ He resigned the seat of Rockhampton before ever taking his seat
- ↑ "Alexander Fyfe". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ Queensland Parliament, Former Members: Alexander Fyfe
- ↑ The name of Van Diemen's Land was changed to Tasmania from 1 Jan 1856
- ↑ "Champ, William". Members of the Parliament of Tasmania. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
- ↑ "William Champ". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ "Frederick Augustus Cooper". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ Parliament of Queensland, Former Members: Frederick Augustus Cooper
- ↑ "William Adams Brodribb". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 30 June 2020.
- ↑ "William Adams Brodribb". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ "George King". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ Parliament of Queensland, Former Members: George King
- ↑ "John Hurley". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ Parliament of Queensland, Former Members: John Hurley
- ↑ "Frederick Illingworth". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ Bolton, G. C. "Illingworth, Frederick (1844–1908)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 14 August 2022.
- ↑ "Hon Sir Richard Baker KCMG KC". Former members of the Parliament of South Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ↑ Kerley, Margot (2000). "Baker, Sir Richard Chaffey (1841–1911)". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Vol. 1. Melbourne University Press.
- ↑ "John George Barrett". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ Bongiorno, Frank. "BARRETT, John George (1858–1928) Senator for Victoria, 1901–03". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- ↑ "Sir Edmund Barton GCMG (1849–1920)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 16 April 2019.
- ↑ Rutledge, Martha. "Barton, Sir Edmund (Toby) (1849–1920)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 10 June 2020.
- ↑ "Sir Robert Wallace Best". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- ↑ Jones, Catherine. "BEST, Sir Robert Wallace (1856–1946) Senator for Victoria, 1901–10". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- ↑ "Braddon, Edward". Members of the Parliament of Tasmania. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
- ↑ Bennett, Scott. "Braddon, Sir Edward Nicholas Coventry (1829–1904)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 14 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr Thomas Brown (2) (1861-1935)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 18 September 2019.
- ↑ Atchison, John (1979). "Brown, Thomas (1861-1934)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 16 February 2010.
- ↑ "Mr John Moore Chanter (1845-1931)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 4 May 2019.
- ↑ Rydon, Joan (1979). "Chanter, John Moore (1845-1931)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 5 May 2019.
- ↑ "Sir Austin Chapman (1864–1956)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
- ↑ Gibbney, H. J. "Chapman, Sir Austin (1864–1926)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 14 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr David Charleston". Former members of the Parliament of South Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ↑ "CHARLESTON, David Morley (1848-1934) Senator for South Australia, 1901-03". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Retrieved 14 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr Francis Clarke (1857-1939)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 5 May 2019.
- ↑ "Sir Joseph Cook (1860–1947)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 20 June 2020.
- ↑ Crowley, F K. "Cook, Sir Joseph (1860–1947)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 24 April 2016.
- ↑ "Samuel Winter Cooke". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ Bate, Weston (1981). "Cooke, Samuel Winter (1847 - 1929)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr George Alexander Cruickshank (1853–1904)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
- ↑ "Dobson, Henry". Members of the Parliament of Tasmania. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
- ↑ "DOBSON, Henry (1841–1918) Senator for Tasmania, 1901–10". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Retrieved 2 August 2022.
- ↑ "Hon Sir John Downer KCMG KC". Former members of the Parliament of South Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ↑ Powell, Graeme. "DOWNER, Sir John William (1843–1915) Senator for South Australia, 1901–03". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 16 August 2022.
- ↑ Gibbney, H. J. (1981). "Drake, James George (1850–1941)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 14 August 2022.
- ↑ Drinkwater, Derek (2000). "Drake, James George (1850–1941)". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Vol. 1. Melbourne University Press. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
- ↑ "Norman Kirkwood Ewing". Members of the Parliament of Tasmania. Retrieved 25 July 2022.
- ↑ "Ewing, Norman Kirkwood (1870–1928)". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Retrieved 2 November 2019.
- ↑ "Sir Thomas Thomson Ewing, KCMG (1856–1920)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 1 May 2019.
- ↑ Walsh, G. P. (1981). "Ewing, Sir Thomas Thomson (1856–1920)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 14 August 2022.
- 1 2 He was simultaneously a member of both the Queensland Legislative Council and the Australian Senate 1901-1903, as the law at that time did not prevent this.
- ↑ "Ferguson, John (1830–1906)]". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 14 August 2022.
- ↑ Waterson, D. B. "FERGUSON, John (1830–1906) Senator for Queensland, 1901–03". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 14 August 2022.
- ↑ Murphy, D. J. (1981). "Fisher, Andrew (1862–1928)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 14 August 2022.
- ↑ Between 1 January and 13 February 1901 he was simultaneously a member of the Western Australian Legislative Assembly, Premier of Western Australia, and a minister in the inaugural Commonwealth Government of Edmund Barton, as the law at that time did not prevent this.
- ↑ F. K. Crowley. "Forrest, Sir John (1847–1918)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 14 August 2022.
- ↑ "Sir George Warburton Fuller (1861–1940)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ↑ Ward, John M. (2006). "Fuller, Sir George Warburton (1861–1940)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 30 November 2019.
- ↑ "Hon Paddy Glynn KC". Former members of the Parliament of South Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ↑ O'Collins, G. (1983). "Glynn, Patrick McMahon (Paddy) (1855–1931)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 9. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. pp. 30–32. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 14 August 2022.
- ↑ "Sir Albert John Gould (1847–1936)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
- ↑ Gould, Gillian (2000). "Gould, Sir Albert John (1847–1936)". In Millar, Ann (ed.). The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Melbourne University Press. pp. 15–18. ISBN 0-522-84921-0.
- ↑ "Arthur Champion Groom". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- ↑ Moorhead, Leslie M. "Groom, Arthur Champion (1852 - 1922)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr William Morris Hughes (1862–1952)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ↑ Fitzhardinge, L.F. "Hughes, William Morris (Billy) (1862–1952)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- ↑ "Sir Isaac Alfred Isaacs". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- ↑ Cowen, Zelman (1983). "Isaacs, Sir Isaac Alfred (1855–1948)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- ↑ "Thomas Kennedy". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- ↑ "Sir William John Lyne (1844–1913)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ↑ Cunneen, Chris (1986). "Lyne, Sir William John (1844–1913)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 14 August 2022.
- ↑ de Garis, Brian (2000). "Matheson, Sir Alexander Perceval (1861–1929)". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Vol. 1. Melbourne University Press.
- ↑ "Samuel Mauger". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- ↑ Lack, John (1986). "Mauger, Samuel (1857–1936)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. pp. 451–453. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- ↑ Moroney, Tim (1986). "McDonald, Charles (1860–1925)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 14 August 2022.
- ↑ "Hon Gregor McGregor". Former members of the Parliament of South Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ↑ Sally, Nicholson. "McGREGOR, Gregor (1848–1914) Senator for South Australia". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr Francis Edward McLean (1863-1926)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ↑ "The Hon. Edward Davis Millen (1860–1923)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
- ↑ Sylvia, Marchant. "MILLEN, Edward Davis (1860–1923) Senator for New South Wales, 1901–23". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr John Cash Neild (1846-1911)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
- ↑ Craig, Wilcox. "NEILD, John Cash (1846–1911) Senator for New South Wales, 1901–10". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
- ↑ "The Hon. Richard Edward O'Connor, QC (1851–1912)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 20 June 2020.
- ↑ Martha, Rutledge. "O'CONNOR, Richard Edward (1851–1912) Senator for New South Wales, 1901–03". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
- ↑ "Hon King O'Malley". Former members of the Parliament of South Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ↑ Hoyle, Arthur (1988). "O'Malley, King (1858–1953)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. pp. 84–86. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
- ↑ "Pharez Phillips". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- ↑ "Piesse, Frederick William". Members of the Parliament of Tasmania. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
- ↑ "Hon Thomas Playford II". Former members of the Parliament of South Australia. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
- ↑ Milburn, Elizabeth. "PLAYFORD, Thomas (1837–1915) Senator for South Australia, 1901–06". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr Edward Pulsford (1844–1919)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
- ↑ McKenna, Mark. "PULSFORD, Edward (1844–1919) Senator for New South Wales, 1901–10". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- ↑ "Sir George Houston Reid (1845–1918)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 23 May 2019.
- ↑ "Sir Frederick Thomas Sargood (CMG KCMG)". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- ↑ Rickard, John. "SARGOOD, Sir Frederick Thomas (1834–1903) Senator for Victoria, 1901–03". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Parliament of Australia.
- ↑ "Mr William Bowie Stewart Campbell Sawers (1844-1916)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
- ↑ "Mr (Arthur) Bruce Smith (1851-1937)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
- ↑ "The Hon. Sydney Smith (1856–1934)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 23 June 2019.
- ↑ The Northern Territory was at that time a part of South Australia
- ↑ "Hon Vaiben Solomon". Former members of the Parliament of South Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr William Guthrie Spence (1846–1926)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
- ↑ Rydon, Joan. "STEWART, James Charles (1850–1931) Senator for Queensland, 1901–17". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr Josiah Thomas (1863–1933)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
- ↑ Kerley, Margot. "THOMAS, Josiah (1863–1933) Senator for New South Wales, 1917–23, 1925–29". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 16 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr Dugald Thomson (1848–1922)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 21 May 2019.
- ↑ "Sir George Turner". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 8 February 2019.
- ↑ Serle, Geoffrey. "Turner, Sir George (1851 - 1916)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr David Watkins (1865-1935)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 29 November 2019.
- ↑ "Mr (Chris) John Christian Watson (1867–1941)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 21 May 2019.
- ↑ "Mr William Henry Wilks (1863-1940)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 19 December 2019.
- ↑ "Zeal, Sir William Austin". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- ↑ Puplick, Chris. "ZEAL, Sir William Austin (1830–1912) Senator for Victoria, 1901–06". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Parliament of Australia.
- ↑ "Hartnoll, William". Members of the Parliament of Tasmania. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
- ↑ "Mr William Carpenter". Former members of the Parliament of South Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ↑ "Hon James Hutchison". Former members of the Parliament of South Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr Edmund Lonsdale (1843-1913)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ↑ "Reid, Robert". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- ↑ "REID, Robert (1842–1904) Senator for Victoria, 1903". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- ↑ "Arthur Robinson". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 12 February 2019.
- ↑ Foster, Leonie (1988). "Robinson, Sir Arthur (1872–1945)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 16 March 2008.
- ↑ Rydon, Joan. "SAUNDERS, Henry John (1855–1919) Senator for Western Australia, 1903". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 16 August 2022.
- ↑ "David Storrer". Members of the Parliament of Tasmania. Retrieved 26 July 2022.
- ↑ "Mr William Webster (1860–1936)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
- ↑ "John Gratton Wilson". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- ↑ "John Wood". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ "John Dennistoun Wood". Members of the Parliament of Tasmania. Retrieved 26 July 2022.
- ↑ Millar, Ann. "GIVENS, Henry Thomas (1864–1928) Senator for Queensland, 1904–28". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 16 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr Robert Guthrie". Former members of the Parliament of South Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ↑ Garton, Stephen. "GUTHRIE, Robert Storrie (1856–1921) Senator for South Australia, 1903–21". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 16 August 2022.
- ↑ "William Arthur Trenwith". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- ↑ "Trenwith, William Arthur (1846–1925) Senator for Victoria, 1904–10". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate.
- ↑ "Thomas Walker". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ WA Parliament, Former Members: Thomas Walker
- ↑ "Joseph Tilley Brown". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- ↑ McCarthy, Susan (1979). "Brown, Joseph Tilley (1844–1925)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr William Russell". Former members of the Parliament of South Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ↑ Millar, Ann. "RUSSELL, William (1842–1912) Senator for South Australia, 1907–12". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 16 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr John Thomson (1862-1934)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 24 June 2020.
- ↑ "Agar Wynne". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- ↑ Bennet, Darryl (1990). "Wynne, Agar (1850–1934)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- ↑ Cusack, Danny. "LYNCH, Patrick Joseph (1867–1944) Senator for Western Australia, 1907–38". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 16 August 2022.
- ↑ "Hon James O'Loghlin VD". Former members of the Parliament of South Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ↑ Powell, Graeme. "O'LOGHLIN, James Vincent (1852–1925) Senator for South Australia, 1907, 1913–20". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 16 August 2022.
- ↑ Harrison, Jennifer. "BARRETT, John George (1858–1928) Senator for Victoria, 1901–03". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 16 August 2022.
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- ↑ Rickard, Susan. "VARDON, Joseph (1843–1913) Senator for South Australia, 1907, 1908–13". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 16 August 2022.
- ↑ "Hon Ernest Roberts". Former members of the Parliament of South Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ↑ "Joseph Cullen". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ WA Parliament, Former Members: Joseph Cullen
- ↑ "Hon Richard Foster". Former members of the Parliament of South Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ↑ "Francis George Anstey". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- ↑ Turner, Ian (1979). "Anstey, Francis George (Frank) (1865–1940)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- ↑ "Hon William Archibald". Former members of the Parliament of South Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ↑ "Henry Elisha Beard". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr Matthew Charlton (1866–1948)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 3 December 2019.
- ↑ "Jensen, Jens August". Members of the Parliament of Tasmania. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
- ↑ "James Joseph Long". Members of the Parliament of Tasmania. Retrieved 26 July 2022.
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- ↑ "William Murphy". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ WA Parliament, Former Members: William Murphy
- ↑ "Mr Arthur Rae (1860–1943)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 20 August 2019.
- ↑ "RAE, Arthur Edward George (1860–1943) Senator for New South Wales, 1910–14, 1929–35". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 16 August 2022.
- ↑ "The Hon. Henry Willis (1860-1950)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ↑ Wimborne, Brian. "SHANNON, John Wallace (1862–1926) Senator for South Australia, 1912–13, 1914–20". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 16 August 2022.
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- ↑ "BAKHAP, Thomas Jerome Kingston (1866–1923) Senator for Tasmania, 1913–23". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Retrieved 2 August 2022.
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- ↑ "David Charles McGrath". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
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- ↑ "Mr Robert Patten (1859–1940)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
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- ↑ He died 5 days after polling day and was never sworn in.
- ↑ "Charles Richard Howroyd". Members of the Parliament of Tasmania. Retrieved 26 July 2022.
- ↑ "William Plain". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
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- 1 2 3 4 Queensland Parliament became unicameral in 1922
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- ↑ Roe, Michael (2004). "Chamberlain, John Hartley (1884–1953)". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Retrieved 2 August 2022.
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- ↑ Babbage, Despina. "KENNELLY, Patrick John (1900–1981) Senator for Victoria, 1953–71". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Retrieved 4 August 2022.
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- ↑ "Mr Lionel Frost Bowen (1922–2012)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 16 June 2019.
- ↑ "Mr Albert Jaime Grassby (1926-2005)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
- ↑ "Dr Henry Alfred Jenkins". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr Frank Lionel O'Keefe (1912–1989)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
- ↑ "EVERETT, Mervyn George (1917–1988) Senator for Tasmania, 1974–75". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Retrieved 2 August 2022.
- ↑ "Everett, Mervyn George". Members of the Parliament of Tasmania. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
- ↑ "The Hon. Wallace Clyde Fife (1929–2017)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 1 May 2019.
- ↑ "Hodgman, Michael". Members of the Parliament of Tasmania. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
- ↑ "Raymond Henry Sherry". Members of the Parliament of Tasmania. Retrieved 26 July 2022.
- ↑ "Holding, (Allan) Clyde". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr Robert James Brown". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
- ↑ "Mr David Bruce Cowan (1926– )". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
- ↑ Queensland Parliament, Former Members: Doug Jennings
- ↑ "Mr (William) Peter Coleman (1928–2019)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 16 June 2019.
- ↑ "Mr John William Sullivan (1929- )". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
- ↑ "David Kennedy". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr Michael John Maher (1936-2013)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 14 October 2019.
- ↑ "Wriedt, Kenneth Shaw". Members of the Parliament of Tasmania. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
- ↑ "WRIEDT, Kenneth Shaw (1927–2010) Senator for Tasmania, 1968–80". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Retrieved 2 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr Peter Jeremy Baldwin (1951- )". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 3 May 2019.
- ↑ "Aulich, Terry". Members of the Parliament of Tasmania. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
- ↑ "AULICH, Terrence Gordon (1945– ) Senator for Tasmania, 1985–93". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Retrieved 1 August 2022.
- ↑ "Hon Peter Duncan". Former members of the Parliament of South Australia. Retrieved 21 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr Timothy Andrew Fischer". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
- ↑ "Hon Timothy Fischer". Former members of the Parliament of South Australia. Retrieved 21 August 2022.
- ↑ "The Hon. John Joseph Morris (1936-2013)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
- ↑ "Groom, Ray". Members of the Parliament of Tasmania. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
- ↑ "Members of the Senate since 1901". Parliamentary Handbook. Parliament of Australia. Archived from the original on 12 June 2008. Retrieved 7 March 2008.
- ↑ "RAE, Peter Elliot (1934– ) Senator for Tasmania, 1968–86". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Retrieved 1 August 2022.
- ↑ "Former Senator Bob Collins". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 21 August 2022.
- ↑ Queensland Parliament, Former Members: Bill Wood
- ↑ ACT Members: Bill Wood
- ↑ "The Hon. (Laurie) Laurence John Brereton (1946– )". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
- ↑ "Hon Laurie Brereton MP". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 7 November 2021.
- ↑ "The Hon. Janice Ann Crosio (1939 – )". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 30 April 2019.
- ↑ "Hon Janice Crosio". Former members of the Parliament of South Australia. Retrieved 21 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr Laurie Donald Thomas Ferguson (1952- )". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 19 October 2019.
- ↑ "Mr Laurie Ferguson MP". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 7 November 2021.
- ↑ "Hon John Olsen AO". Former members of the Parliament of South Australia. Retrieved 19 August 2022.
- ↑ Bryant, Tim. "Olsen, John Wayne (1945– ) Senator for South Australia, 1990–92". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 21 August 2022.
- ↑ "Bruce Reid". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2022.
- ↑ "The Hon. (Frank) Francis John Walker (1942–2012)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
- ↑ "Godfrey Harry (Dick) Adams". Members of the Parliament of Tasmania. Retrieved 1 August 2022.
- ↑ "Hon Dick Adams MP". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 1 August 2022.
- ↑ "Hon John Mansfield Brumby". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2022.
- ↑ "The Hon. (Bob) Robert Carl Katter". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 21 August 2022.
- ↑ "Robert James (Bob) Brown". Members of the Parliament of Tasmania. Retrieved 26 July 2022.
- ↑ "Former Senator Bob Brown". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 1 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr Ian Raymond Causley (1940– )". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
- ↑ "Hon Ian Causley MP". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 1 August 2022.
- ↑ "Ms Annette Ellis MP". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr John Joseph Fahey (1945–2020 )". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ↑ "The Hon John Fahey MP". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 7 November 2021.
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- ↑ "Rob Justin Hulls". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr Stephen Bruce Mutch (1956 - )". Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
- ↑ "Robert Charles Sercombe". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr Bob Sercombe MP". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 4 August 2022.
- ↑ "Kelvin John Thomson". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr Kelvin Thomson MP". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 4 August 2022.
- ↑ "The Hon. Harry Francis Woods". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
- ↑ "Mr Paul John Zammit (1941 – )". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
- ↑ "Former Senator Ross Lightfoot". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr John Quirke". Former members of the Parliament of South Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ↑ "Former Senator John Quirke". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ↑ "Silvia Joy Smith". Members of the Parliament of Tasmania. Retrieved 1 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr Bruce George Baird (1942– )". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 3 May 2019.
- ↑ "Hon Bruce Baird MP, AM". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 1 August 2022.
- ↑ "Hon Graham Edwards MP". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mrs Jill Griffiths Hall (1949- )". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
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- ↑ "Mr Alby Schultz MP, AM". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 1 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr Neville Joseph Newell (1952- )". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 24 November 2019.
- ↑ "Mr Antony Harold Curties Windsor (1950– )". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
- ↑ "Mr Tony Windsor MP". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 1 August 2022.
- ↑ "Former Senator Santo Santoro". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
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- ↑ "Hon Tony Burke MP". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
- ↑ "Ms Annette Hurley". Former members of the Parliament of South Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ↑ "Former Senator Annette Hurley". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ↑ "Christine Anne Milne". Members of the Parliament of Tasmania. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
- ↑ "Former Senator Christine Milne". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 1 August 2022.
- ↑ "OByrne, Michelle". Members of the Parliament of Tasmania. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
- ↑ "Ms Michelle O'Byrne MP". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 1 August 2022.
- ↑ "The Hon. (Bob) Robert John Debus (1943- )". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 4 September 2019.
- ↑ "Hon Bob Debus MP". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 1 August 2022.
- ↑ "Ms Janelle Anne Saffin MP". Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
- ↑ "Ms Janelle Saffin MP". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 10 November 2021.
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- ↑ "Mr Robert James Murray Oakeshott (1969- )". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 1 May 2019.
- ↑ "Mr Robert Oakeshott MP". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 1 August 2022.
- ↑ "Senator Louise Pratt". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr David Tollner MP". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ↑ "Former Senator Nick Xenophon". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
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- ↑ "Robert George Mitchell". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
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- ↑ "Former Senator Lee Rhiannon". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 1 August 2022.
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- ↑ WA Parliament: Peter Katsambanis
- ↑ "Hon Alannah MacTiernan MP". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ↑ "Hon Christopher Porter MP". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 7 November 2021.
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- ↑ "Whitley, Brett David". Members of the Parliament of Tasmania. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
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- ↑ "The Hon Yvette D'Ath MP". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
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- ↑ "Hon Linda Burney MP". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 31 July 2022.
- ↑ "Mr Damian Drum MP". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 6 November 2021.
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- ↑ "Mr Andrew Robert Gee (1968 - )". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
- ↑ "The Hon. Andrew Gee MP". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 6 November 2021.
- ↑ "Senator the Hon Malarndirri McCarthy". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ↑ "Hon Dr John McVeigh MP". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
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- ↑ "Darren Cheeseman". Parliament of Victoria. Retrieved 4 August 2022.
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- ↑ "Former Senator the Hon Kristina Keneally". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 31 July 2022.
- ↑ "The Hon. Mark LATHAM, MLC". Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 20 June 2020.
- ↑ "Mr Mark Latham MP". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
- ↑ "Mr Daniel Mulino". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2022.
- ↑ "Dr Daniel Mulino MP". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 4 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr Andrew McLachlan CSC". Former members of the Parliament of South Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ↑ "Senator Andrew McLachlan CSC". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ↑ "Ms Lidia Thorpe". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2022.
- ↑ "Senator Lidia Thorpe". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 4 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr Nick Champion MP". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr Colin Boyce MP". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ↑ "Mr David Shoebridge (1971 - )". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 2 May 2022.
- ↑ "Senator David Shoebridge". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 31 July 2022.
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