Mates (Matest) Mendelevich Agrest (20 July 1915 – 20 September 2005) was a Russian Empire-born mathematician and a proponent of the ancient astronaut theory.[1]

Biography

Agrest was born in Knyazhitsy in the Mogilev Governorate of the Russian Empire (present-day Republic of Belarus) on 20 July 1915. He graduated from Leningrad State University (now Saint Petersburg State University) in 1938 and received his PhD in Science, Physics and Mathematics in 1946. He became the Chief of the University's Laboratory in 1970. He retired in 1992 and emigrated with his wife Riva to Charleston, South Carolina, in the United States.[2][3]

Agrest authored more than 100 scientific articles and five monographs on the subjects of mathematics, physics and astronomy. Some of his articles were devoted to the question of paleocontacts- contacts of extraterrestrial intelligent beings with Earth. His article "Космонавты древности" (translated in some places as Astronauts of Yore, and also as Ancient Astronauts; literally, Cosmonauts of Antiquity), published in 1961 in Moscow, has been translated into many languages. Agrest has been said to be the first scientist to advance the theory that Earth had been visited in pre-historic times by intelligent beings from outer space.[2]

In a 1959 work, he asserted a number of unorthodox claims, such as that the megalithic stone terracing at Baalbek had been used as a launch site for spaceships, and that the destruction of Biblical Sodom and Gomorrah was the result of a nuclear explosion detonated by extraterrestrial beings.[2][3]

Agrest was a major inspiration of later figures such as Erich von Däniken and Zecharia Sitchin, who in later decades popularized the idea of ancient astronauts. He has been described as the doyen of the ancient astronaut theory.[2][3]

Agrest was a member of the Ancient Astronaut Society, and contributed a number of articles to the society's periodicals.[2]

Publications

  1. Следы ведут в... космос? (Trail leads to... Space?), 9 February 1960[4]
  2. КОСМОНАВТЫ ДРЕВНОСТИ (The Astronauts of Yore), 1961[5]
  3. Des cosmonautes dans l'antiquité? (Cosmonauts in antiquity?), 1962[6]
  4. Theory of Incomplete Cylindrical Functions and their Applications, co-authored with Michail S. Maksimov, 1971[7]
  5. The Historical Evidence of Paleocontacts, 1994[8]
  6. Paleocontact Ideas in the Middle Ages, 1994[9]
  7. Experimental Proof of the Paleocontact Hypothesis, 1995[10]

References

  1. Darling, David. "paleocontact hypothesis". The Encyclopedia of Science. Retrieved 20 January 2013.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 "The Ancient Miraculous Device: Shamir". Ancient Astronaut Society. Orlando, Florida. 4 August 1997. p. 15.
  3. 1 2 3 Darling, David. "Agrest, Matest M. (1915–2005)". The Encyclopedia of Science.
  4. Агрест, Матес Менделевич; М.Черненко; В.Рича (9 February 1960). Следы ведут в... космос?. Литературная Газета (in Russian). Moscow. Retrieved 28 January 2013.
  5. Agrest, Matest (1961). КОСМОНАВТЫ ДРЕВНОСТИ. НА СУШЕ И НА МОРЕ (in Russian). Moscow. pp. 526–542.
  6. "Des cosmonautes dans l'antiquité?". Planète, Issues 7-9 (in French). 1962. p. 39. Retrieved 27 January 2013.
  7. Catalog of Copyright Entries: Third Series, Volume 25, Part I, Number 2, Section I, Books and Pamphlets, Including Serials and Contributions to Periodicals, Current and Renewal Registrations, July-December 1971. Library of Congress. Copyright Office. 1973. p. 2157.
  8. Agrest, Dr. Matest M. (January–February 1994). "The Historical Evidence of Paleocontacts". Ancient Skies, Volume 20, Number 6. Highland Park, Illinois, USA: Ancient Astronaut Society. pp. 1–3. Retrieved 27 January 2013. The article is based upon Dr. Agrest's presentation at the Society's 20th Anniversary World Conference in Las Vegas, Nevada, 1993
  9. Agrest, Dr. Matest M. (November–December 1994). "Paleocontact Ideas in the Middle Ages". Ancient Skies, Volume 21, Number 5. Highland Park, Illinois, USA: Ancient Astronaut Society. p. 4. Retrieved 27 January 2013.
  10. Agrest, Dr. Matest M. (January–February 1995). "Paleocontact Ideas in the Middle Ages". Ancient Skies, Volume 21, Number 6. Highland Park, Illinois, USA: Ancient Astronaut Society. pp. 1–2. Retrieved 27 January 2013.
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