Liu Shilan
Liu Shilan, Malta 1980
CountryChina
Born (1962-01-24) January 24, 1962
Chengdu, Sichuan, China
TitleWoman Grandmaster (1982)
FIDE rating2083 [inactive]
Peak rating2335 (July 1987)

Liu Shilan (Chinese: 刘适兰; born January 24, 1962)[1] is a Chinese chess player who holds the title Woman Grandmaster, which she received in 1982 from FIDE. She has been the national women's champion of China seven times (1979–81, 1983-6).

Liu learned to play chess at 12 years old in a chess school in Chengdu, Sichuan.[2] In 1982, Liu came third at the Women's Interzonal tournament in Tbilisi with a final score of 9 points out of 14.[3] Thanks to this result, she became the first player from Asia to qualify for the Women's World Championship Candidates' matches and to achieve the title Woman Grandmaster (WGM).[2]

At the Candidates' stage, Liu lost her quarterfinal match, held in 1983 in Velden, to Nana Ioseliani by 6–3 (+1, =4, -4).[4] Later, she competed in two further Women's Interzonal tournaments (1985 Zeleznovodsk, finishing 14th with 4½/15;[5] and 1987 Tuzla, finishing 10th with 8½/17.[6])

Liu competed for the Chinese national team at the Women's Chess Olympiad five times (1980–1988), with an overall record of 68 total games played (+25, =27, -16).[7] She had the second best performance rating and won a bronze medal for first board at the 27th Chess Olympiad in Dubai, 1986.[8]

See also

References

  1. 中国国际象棋运动员等级分数据库, chessinchina.net.Archived 2013-11-12 at the Wayback Machine
  2. 1 2 Xu, Jialiang (March 1984). "Liu Shilan: A Star Rises in the East". Chess Life. Vol. 39, no. 3.
  3. 1982 Tbilisi Interzonal Tournament, mark-weeks.com
  4. 1983-84 Candidates Matches, mark-weeks.com
  5. 1985 Zeleznovodsk Interzonal Tournament, mark-weeks.com
  6. 1987 Tuzla Interzonal Tournament, mark-weeks.com
  7. OlimpBase :: Women's Chess Olympiads :: Liu Shilan
  8. OlimpBase :: 27th Chess Olympiad (women), Dubai 1986, information
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