A list of notable Polish mathematicians:

Name Image Born Died
Bruno Abakanowicz Edit this on Wikidata6 Oct 1852
Ukmergė
29 Aug 1900
Paris
Kazimierz Abramowicz Edit this on Wikidata4 Mar 1889[1][2]
Brzeziny
10 Sep 1936[1][2]
Poznań
Andrzej Alexiewicz Edit this on Wikidata11 Feb 1917[3]
Lviv
11 Jul 1995[3]
Poznań
Krzysztof R. Apt Edit this on Wikidata1949
Katowice
Nachman Aronszajn Edit this on Wikidata26 Jul 1907[4]
Warsaw
5 Feb 1980[4]
Corvallis
Tytus Babczyński Edit this on Wikidata1830[5][1][2]
Warsaw
1910[5][1][2]
Stefan Banach Edit this on Wikidata30 Mar 1892[6][7][4]
Kraków[6][8]
31 Aug 1945[6][8][9]
Lviv[6][8][10]
Tadeusz Banachiewicz Edit this on Wikidata13 Feb 1882[11][12][4]
Warsaw[11]
17 Nov 1954[11][12][4]
Kraków[12]
Feliks Barański Edit this on WikidataMay 1915
Lviv
2006[1][2]
Kraków
Kazimierz Bartel Edit this on Wikidata3 Mar 1882[13][14][15]
Lviv[13]
26 Jul 1941[13][14][16]
Lviv[13]
Tomek Bartoszyński Edit this on Wikidata16 May 1957
Warsaw
Andrzej Białynicki-Birula Edit this on Wikidata26 Dec 1935
Navahrudak
19 Apr 2021[17]
Mieczysław Biernacki Edit this on Wikidata30 Mar 1891[18]
Lublin
21 Nov 1959[18]
Lublin
Karol Borsuk Edit this on Wikidata8 May 1905[19][20][21]
Warsaw[19][21]
24 Jan 1982[19][20][21]
Warsaw[19]
Jerzy Browkin Edit this on Wikidata5 Nov 1934
Lukiv
23 Nov 2015
Warsaw
Jan Brożek Edit this on Wikidata1 Nov 1585
Kurzelów
21 Nov 1652
Bronowice Małe, Kraków
Albert Brudzewski Edit this on Wikidata1445[1][22]
Kalisz, Brudzew, Turek County
1497[1][22]
Vilnius
Leon Chwistek Edit this on Wikidata13 Jun 1884[23][24][25], 13 Jan 1884[26][27][15]
Kraków[25]
20 Aug 1944[25][23][15]
Barvikha[28][26]
Zbigniew Ciesielski Edit this on Wikidata1 Oct 1934[29]
Gdańsk[29]
5 Oct 2020
Sopot
Kazimierz Cwojdziński Edit this on Wikidata8 Jan 1878
Plewiska
12 Aug 1948
Poznań
Adam Danielewicz Edit this on Wikidata23 Dec 1846
Koźminek, Greater Poland Voivodeship
25 Jun 1935
Warsaw
Ryszard Engelking Edit this on Wikidata16 Nov 1935
Sosnowiec
16 Nov 2023
Warsaw
Tadeusz Figiel Edit this on Wikidata2 Jul 1948
Gdańsk
Kajetan Garbiński Edit this on Wikidata1796[30][1][2]
Warsaw
1847[1][2]
Warsaw
Stanisław Gołąb Edit this on Wikidata26 Jul 1902[31][32][33]
Travnik[31]
30 Apr 1980[31]
Kraków[31]
Stanisław Grzepski Edit this on Wikidata1524[5][1][34], 15241570[5][1][34]
Kraków
Edward Jan Habich Edit this on Wikidata31 Jan 1835
Warsaw
31 Oct 1909
Lima
Witold Hurewicz Edit this on Wikidata29 Jun 1904[35][36][4]
Łódź[37]
6 Sep 1956[35][36][4]
Mérida[36][38]
Henryk Iwaniec Edit this on Wikidata9 Oct 1947[39]
Elbląg
Tadeusz Iwaniec Edit this on Wikidata9 Oct 1947
Elbląg
Zygmunt Janiszewski Edit this on Wikidata12 Jun 1888[40][41]
Warsaw[42]
3 Jan 1920[42][40]
Lviv[42]
Stanisław Jaśkowski Edit this on Wikidata22 Apr 1906
Warsaw
16 Nov 1965
Warsaw
Mark Kac Edit this on Wikidata3 Aug 1914[43][44][4]
Kremenets[44]
25 Oct 1984[45][46][47]
Los Angeles[45][48]
Stefan Kaczmarz Edit this on Wikidata20 Mar 1895[49]
Sambir[50], Sambir
Sep 1939[51][1][2]
Poland[49]
Andrzej Kapiszewski Edit this on Wikidata8 Sep 1948
Kraków
5 May 2007
Kraków
Marek Karpinski Edit this on Wikidata25 Mar 1948
Dawid Kielak Edit this on Wikidata
Bronisław Knaster Edit this on Wikidata22 May 1893
Warsaw
3 Nov 1980
Wrocław[52]
Adam Adamandy Kochański Edit this on Wikidata5 Aug 1631
Dobrzyń nad Wisłą
17 May 1700
Teplice
Sławomir Kołodziej Edit this on Wikidata12 Mar 1961
Bielsko-Biała
Stanisław Krajewski Edit this on Wikidata1950[53][1][54]
Warsaw
Anna Zofia Krygowska Edit this on Wikidata19 Sep 1904
Lviv
16 May 1988
Kraków
Zdzisław Krygowski Edit this on Wikidata22 Dec 1872[16]
Lviv
10 Aug 1955[16]
Poznań
Adrian Krzyżanowski Edit this on Wikidata8 Sep 1788, 1788[55], 7 Sep 1788[55]
Dębowo, Augustów County[55]
21 Aug 1852[55]
Warsaw[55]
Marek Kuczma Edit this on Wikidata10 Oct 1935[56][57]
Katowice
13 Jun 1991[56][57]
Katowice
Krystyna Kuperberg Edit this on Wikidata17 Jul 1944[58]
Tarnów
Włodzimierz Kuperberg Edit this on Wikidata19 Jan 1941[59]
Kazimierz Kuratowski Edit this on Wikidata2 Feb 1896[60][61][62]
Warsaw[60][8]
18 Jun 1980[60][61][62]
Warsaw[60]
Irena Lasiecka Edit this on Wikidata4 Feb 1948[63]
Warsaw
Franciszek Leja Edit this on Wikidata27 Jan 1885[64]
Grodzisko Górne
11 Oct 1979[64]
Kraków[64]
Mariusz Lemańczyk Edit this on Wikidata3 Feb 1958
Toruń
Stanisław Leśniewski Edit this on Wikidata30 Mar 1886[65][4][66]
Serpukhov
13 May 1939[65][4][66]
Warsaw
Marta Lewicka Edit this on Wikidata23 Nov 1972
Gdańsk
Izabella Łaba Edit this on Wikidata1966[1]
Stanisław Łojasiewicz Edit this on Wikidata9 Oct 1926[67][68]
Warsaw[67]
14 Nov 2002[67][68]
Italy
Jerzy Łoś Edit this on Wikidata22 Mar 1920[69][70][71]
Lviv[69][70]
1 Jun 1998[69][70][71]
Warsaw[69]
Tomasz Łuczak Edit this on Wikidata13 Mar 1963[72]
Poznań
Jan Łukasiewicz Edit this on Wikidata21 Dec 1878[73][74][75]
Lviv[73]
13 Feb 1956[74][73][75]
Dublin[73]
Zbigniew Marciniak Edit this on Wikidata9 Apr 1952
Warsaw
Józef Marcinkiewicz Edit this on Wikidata30 Mar 1910[76][77]
Cimoszka[77]
1940[77][78][1]
Kharkiv[79][80]
Edward Marczewski Edit this on Wikidata15 Nov 1907[81][82]
Warsaw[81]
17 Oct 1976[81][82]
Wrocław[81]
Stefan Mazurkiewicz Edit this on Wikidata25 Sep 1888[83][84][85]
Warsaw
19 Jun 1945[83][84][85]
Grodzisk Mazowiecki[85]
Jan Mikusiński Edit this on Wikidata3 Apr 1913[86][87]
Ivano-Frankivsk[87]
27 Jul 1987[86][87]
Katowice
Witold Milewski Edit this on Wikidata1817[2]
Poznań
1889[2]
Poznań
Michał Misiurewicz Edit this on Wikidata9 Nov 1948
Warsaw
Andrzej Mostowski Edit this on Wikidata1 Nov 1913[88][89][90]
Lviv[88]
22 Aug 1975[88][89][90]
Vancouver[88]
Jan Mycielski Edit this on Wikidata7 Feb 1932
Wiśniowa, Strzyżów County
Edward Neuman Edit this on Wikidata19 Sep 1943
Rydułtowy
Jerzy Neyman Edit this on Wikidata16 Apr 1894[91][92][4]
Bender
5 Aug 1981[91][92][4]
Oakland
Otto M. Nikodym Edit this on Wikidata13 Aug 1887[93][94]
Zabolotiv[95]
4 May 1974[93][94]
Utica[93][95]
Andrew M. Odlyzko Edit this on Wikidata23 Jul 1949
Tarnów
Czesław Olech Edit this on Wikidata22 May 1931[96][97][98]
Pińczów[96]
1 Jul 2015[97][98]
Warsaw[97]
Janusz Onyszkiewicz Edit this on Wikidata18 Dec 1937
Lviv
Władysław Orlicz Edit this on Wikidata24 May 1903[99][100][101]
Okocim[99][101]
9 Aug 1990[99][101]
Poznań[99][101]
Zdzisław Pawlak Edit this on Wikidata10 Nov 1926[102]
Łódź
7 Apr 2006[102]
Warsaw
Marcin Odlanicki Poczobutt Edit this on Wikidata30 Oct 1728
Salomyenka
8 Feb 1810
Daugavpils
Emil Leon Post Edit this on Wikidata11 Feb 1897[103][104][4]
Augustów[103]
21 Apr 1954[103][104][4]
New York City[103]
Przemysław Prusinkiewicz Edit this on Wikidata1952[105][106][2]
Józef Przytycki Edit this on Wikidata14 Oct 1953[107]
Warsaw
Stanisław Radziszowski Edit this on Wikidata7 Jun 1953
Gdańsk
Maksym Radziwill Edit this on Wikidata24 Feb 1988
Moscow
Aleksander Rajchman Edit this on Wikidata13 Nov 1890[16]
Warsaw
7 Jun 1940[1][2][108]
Sachsenhausen concentration camp[109]
Jan Rajewski Edit this on Wikidata14 May 1857[16]1906[2]
Lviv
Marian Rejewski Edit this on Wikidata16 Aug 1905[110][111]
Bydgoszcz[112]
13 Feb 1980[112][111][16]
Warsaw[112]
Helena Rasiowa Edit this on Wikidata20 Jun 1917[113][114]
Vienna
9 Aug 1994[113][114]
Warsaw
Jerzy Różycki Edit this on Wikidata24 Jul 1909[16]
Vilshana
9 Jan 1942[16]
Mediterranean Sea
Jan Rusinek Edit this on Wikidata2 Dec 1950
Kraków
Andrzej Piotr Ruszczyński Edit this on Wikidata29 Jul 1951
Częstochowa
Czesław Ryll-Nardzewski Edit this on Wikidata7 Oct 1926
Vilnius
18 Sep 2015
Wrocław
Stanisław Saks Edit this on Wikidata30 Dec 1897[115][116][16]
Kalisz
23 Nov 1942[115][116][16]
Warsaw
Wojciech Samotij Edit this on Wikidata20th century, 1983
Wrocław
Juliusz Schauder Edit this on Wikidata21 Sep 1899[117][16]
Lviv
1943[118][119][120]
Lviv[118]
Marcin Schroeder Edit this on Wikidata10 Jan 1953
Wrocław
Wacław Sierpiński Edit this on Wikidata14 Mar 1882[121][122][123]
Warsaw[121]
21 Oct 1969[121][122][123]
Warsaw[121]
Roman Sikorski Edit this on Wikidata11 Jul 1920[124][125][126]
Mszczonów
12 Sep 1983[124][126][16]
Warsaw
Zdzisław Skupień Edit this on Wikidata27 Nov 1938
Agata Smoktunowicz Edit this on Wikidata12 Oct 1973
Warsaw
Joachim Stegmann Edit this on Wikidata1595[127][1][16]
Neuruppin
1633[128][127][1]
Cluj-Napoca
Hugo Steinhaus Edit this on Wikidata14 Jan 1887[129][130][4]
Jasło[129]
25 Feb 1972[129][130][4]
Wrocław[129]
Włodzimierz Stożek Edit this on Wikidata23 Jul 1883[131][16]
Velyki Mosty[132]
4 Jul 1941[131][16][132]
Lviv[131][132]
Zofia Szmydt Edit this on Wikidata29 Jul 1923
Warsaw
26 Nov 2010
Władysław Ślebodziński Edit this on Wikidata6 Feb 1884[133]
Pysznica[133]
3 Jan 1972[134]
Wrocław
Jan Śniadecki Edit this on Wikidata29 Aug 1756[135][136][75]
Żnin[137]
9 Nov 1830[135][75][138], 21 Nov 1830[139]
Jašiūnai
Alfred Tarski Edit this on Wikidata14 Jan 1901[140][141][142]
Warsaw[140][143][144]
26 Oct 1983[140][141][142]
Berkeley[140]
Nicole Tomczak-Jaegermann Edit this on Wikidata8 Jun 1945
Paris
17 Jun 2022
Edmonton[145]
Andrzej Trybulec Edit this on Wikidata29 Jan 1941
Kraków
11 Sep 2013
Białystok
Stanisław Trybuła Edit this on Wikidata2 Jan 1932
Rafalivka
7 Jan 2008
Wrocław
Stanisław Ulam Edit this on Wikidata13 Apr 1909[146][147]
Lviv[148]
13 May 1984[148][149][66]
Santa Fe[148]
Kazimierz Urbanik Edit this on Wikidata5 Feb 1930[150][151]
Kremenets[151]
29 May 2005[150][151]
Wrocław[151]
Arnold Walfisz Edit this on Wikidata2 Jul 1892[152]
Warsaw
29 May 1962[152]
Tbilisi[152]
Mieczysław Warmus Edit this on Wikidata1 Jun 191820 Sep 2007
Australia
Tadeusz Ważewski Edit this on Wikidata24 Sep 1896[153][154]
Horishnia Vyhnanka[155]
5 Sep 1972[153][154]
Rabka-Zdrój[153]
Jan Węglarz Edit this on Wikidata1947[27][2]
Poznań
Witold Wilkosz Edit this on Wikidata14 Aug 1891, 1891[10]
Kraków
31 Mar 1941, 1941[10]
Kraków
Vitello Edit this on Wikidata1230[5]
Krzyki
1275[156][78][5]
Józef Maria Hoene-Wroński Edit this on Wikidata23 Aug 1776[157], 24 Aug 1776[158], 23 Aug 1778[159]
Wolsztyn[158][8]
8 Aug 1853[159], 9 Aug 1853[158]
Paris[158][8]
Ignacy Zaborowski Edit this on Wikidata2 Nov 175410 Jan 1803
Warsaw
Władysław Zajączkowski Edit this on Wikidata12 Apr 1837[160]
Strzyżów[160]
8 Oct 1898, 7 Oct 1898[160]
Lviv[160]
Kazimierz Zarankiewicz Edit this on Wikidata2 May 1902[161]
Częstochowa
5 Sep 1959[161]
London[161]
Stanisław Zaremba Edit this on Wikidata3 Oct 1863[162][163][164]
Romanivka
23 Nov 1942[162][163][164]
Kraków[162]
Stanisław Krystyn Zaremba Edit this on Wikidata1903[165][1][2]
Kraków[165]
1990[165][1][2]
Aberystwyth[165]
Olgierd Zienkiewicz Edit this on Wikidata18 May 1921[166][167][168]
Caterham[168]
2 Jan 2009[169][166][167]
Swansea
Maciej Zworski Edit this on Wikidata8 Oct 1963
Wrocław[170]
Henryk Zygalski Edit this on Wikidata15 Jul 1908[171][16]
Poznań
30 Aug 1978[171][16]
Liss[171]
Antoni Zygmund Edit this on Wikidata25 Dec 1900[172][173][174]
Warsaw[172]
30 May 1992[172][173][174]
Chicago[172]
Teofil Żebrawski Edit this on Wikidata5 Apr 1800[175]
Wojnicz[175]
5 Feb 1887[175]
Kraków[175]
Kazimierz Żorawski Edit this on Wikidata22 Jun 1866[176]
Szczuki, Masovian Voivodeship
23 Jan 1953[176]
Warsaw
Wawrzyniec Żmurko Edit this on Wikidata9 Jul 1824
Yavoriv
3 Apr 1889
Lviv

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 NUKAT, Wikidata Q11789729
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 MAK (in Polish), Wikidata Q105192847
  3. 1 2 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Andrzej Alexiewicz", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 SNAC, Wikidata Q29861311
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 CERL Thesaurus, Consortium of European Research Libraries, Wikidata Q60909659
  6. 1 2 3 4 GND 11865697X
  7. O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Stefan Banach", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 6 А. М. Прохоров, ed. (1969), Большая советская энциклопедия: [в 30 т.] (in Russian) (3rd ed.), Moscow: The Great Russian Encyclopedia, OCLC 14476314, Wikidata Q17378135
  9. BNF 12281286
  10. 1 2 3 Czech National Authority Database, Wikidata Q13550863
  11. 1 2 3 GND 11604781X
  12. 1 2 3 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Tadeusz Banachiewicz", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  13. 1 2 3 4 GND 12348748X
  14. 1 2 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Kazimierz Bartel", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  15. 1 2 3 Bibliographisches Institut & F. A. Brockhaus; Wissen Media Verlag (eds.), Brockhaus Enzyklopädie (in German), Wikidata Q237227{{citation}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: editors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: editors list (link)
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  17. https://www.mimuw.edu.pl/nie-zyje-prof-andrzej-szczepan-bialynicki-birula
  18. 1 2 BNF 12574018
  19. 1 2 3 4 GND 1027621473
  20. 1 2 BNF 128599595
  21. 1 2 3 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Karol Borsuk", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  22. 1 2 Archivio di Autorità del Museo Galileo (in Italian), Wikidata Q105263158
  23. 1 2 BNF 121193882
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  25. 1 2 3 GND 118520784
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  28. http://data.bnf.fr/12119388/leon_chwistek/
  29. 1 2 GND 108470032
  30. GND 102503885
  31. 1 2 3 4 GND 13328333X
  32. O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Stanisław Gołąb", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  33. BNF 128972289
  34. 1 2 Bibliografie dějin Českých zemí (in Czech), Wikidata Q63411600
  35. 1 2 BNF 12347779
  36. 1 2 3 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Witold Hurewicz", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  37. https://www.ams.org/journals/bull/1957-63-02/S0002-9904-1957-10101-3/S0002-9904-1957-10101-3.pdf
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  41. https://books.google.cat/books?id=4siw31DPONUC
  42. 1 2 3 GND 132512610
  43. BNF 12371385
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  49. 1 2 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Stefan Kaczmarz", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  50. GND 127265902
  51. International Standard Name Identifier, Wikidata Q423048
  52. O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Bronisław Knaster", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  53. GND 133787850
  54. AlKindi, Wikidata Q101207543
  55. 1 2 3 4 5 http://tnk.krakow.pl/czlonkowie/krzyzanowski-adrian/
  56. 1 2 GND 12711159X
  57. 1 2 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Marek Kuczma", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  58. O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Krystyna Kuperberg", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  59. BNF 145464913
  60. 1 2 3 4 GND 107876779
  61. 1 2 BNF 122984371
  62. 1 2 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Kazimierz Kuratowski", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  63. GND 111374383
  64. 1 2 3 GND 1036400891
  65. 1 2 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Stanisław Leśniewski", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  66. 1 2 3 Encyclopædia Britannica, Wikidata Q5375741
  67. 1 2 3 GND 133630595
  68. 1 2 BNF 123550366
  69. 1 2 3 4 GND 11932427X
  70. 1 2 3 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Jerzy Łoś", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  71. 1 2 BNF 16007839x
  72. GND 139273158
  73. 1 2 3 4 GND 119268663
  74. 1 2 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Jan Łukasiewicz", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  75. 1 2 3 4 Internet Philosophy Ontology project, Wikidata Q6023365
  76. GND 139273824
  77. 1 2 3 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Józef Marcinkiewicz", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  78. 1 2 LIBRIS, Wikidata Q1798125
  79. https://doi.org/10.4064/bc95-0-10
  80. https://zsckrjanow.edu.pl/2020/03/33360/
  81. 1 2 3 4 GND 119514249
  82. 1 2 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Edward Marczewski", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  83. 1 2 GND 1027675697
  84. 1 2 BNF 11208126
  85. 1 2 3 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Stefan Mazurkiewicz", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  86. 1 2 GND 1035621681
  87. 1 2 3 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Jan Mikusiński", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  88. 1 2 3 4 GND 118584510
  89. 1 2 BNF 128598754
  90. 1 2 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Andrzej Mostowski", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  91. 1 2 BNF 122994614
  92. 1 2 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Jerzy Neyman", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  93. 1 2 3 GND 117717045
  94. 1 2 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Otto M. Nikodym", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  95. 1 2 https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/;3947730.html
  96. 1 2 http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Olech.html
  97. 1 2 3 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Czesław Olech", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  98. 1 2 BNF 121641917
  99. 1 2 3 4 GND 136914764
  100. BNF 122104452
  101. 1 2 3 4 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Władysław Orlicz", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  102. 1 2 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Zdzisław Pawlak", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  103. 1 2 3 4 http://www-gap.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Biographies/Post.html
  104. 1 2 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Emil Leon Post", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  105. GND 17231464X
  106. CONOR.SI, Wikidata Q16744133
  107. Library of Congress Authorities, Library of Congress, Wikidata Q13219454
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  109. https://ltu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1203827/FULLTEXT01.pdf
  110. http://marianrejewski.pl/wp/biografia/
  111. 1 2 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Marian Rejewski", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  112. 1 2 3 GND 131832093
  113. 1 2 BNF 12859886
  114. 1 2 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Helena Rasiowa", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  115. 1 2 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Stanisław Saks", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  116. 1 2 BNF 12859954f
  117. O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Juliusz Schauder", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  118. 1 2 GND 118794914
  119. "Juliusz Paweł Schauder". Open Library.
  120. Faceted Application of Subject Terminology, Wikidata Q3294867
  121. 1 2 3 4 GND 117725420
  122. 1 2 BNF 12280524
  123. 1 2 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Wacław Sierpiński", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  124. 1 2 GND 1035622769
  125. BNF 12158114
  126. 1 2 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Roman Sikorski", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  127. 1 2 BNF 120783537
  128. Post-Reformation Digital Library, Wikidata Q7233488
  129. 1 2 3 4 GND 119168995
  130. 1 2 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Hugo Steinhaus", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  131. 1 2 3 GND 1046075926
  132. 1 2 3 Österreichisches Biographisches Lexikon 1815–1950 (in German), Austrian Academy of Sciences, Wikidata Q25666
  133. 1 2 Auschwitz Prisoners Database, Wikidata Q106652007
  134. http://math.uni.wroc.pl/~s266522/slebodzinski.html
  135. 1 2 GND 119476215
  136. BNF 123726267
  137. http://tnk.krakow.pl/czlonkowie/sniadecki-jan/
  138. https://cs.isabart.org/person/159132
  139. "Sniadecki, Johann". Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich (in German). 35: 211. 1856. Wikidata Q90646598.
  140. 1 2 3 4 GND 118620851
  141. 1 2 BNF 120345968
  142. 1 2 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Alfred Tarski", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  143. https://history.computer.org/pioneers/tarski.html
  144. http://texts.cdlib.org/view?docId=hb4d5nb20m&doc.view=frames&chunk.id=div00159&toc.depth=1&toc.id=
  145. https://www.ptm.org.pl/zawartosc/zmar%C5%82-nicole-tomczak-jaegermann-1945-2022
  146. https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/Ulam-Stanislaw-Marcin;3991045.html
  147. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Stanislaw-Ulam
  148. 1 2 3 GND 119103281
  149. O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Stanisław Ulam", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  150. 1 2 GND 107769751
  151. 1 2 3 4 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Kazimierz Urbanik", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  152. 1 2 3 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Arnold Walfisz", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  153. 1 2 3 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Tadeusz Ważewski", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  154. 1 2 BNF 13520156r
  155. https://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/223816
  156. GND 118975765
  157. BNF 12215353
  158. 1 2 3 4 GND 119445123
  159. 1 2 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Józef Maria Hoene-Wroński", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  160. 1 2 3 4 http://tnk.krakow.pl/czlonkowie/zajaczkowski-wladyslaw/
  161. 1 2 3 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Kazimierz Zarankiewicz", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  162. 1 2 3 GND 116966394
  163. 1 2 BNF 123672891
  164. 1 2 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Stanisław Zaremba", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  165. 1 2 3 4 GND 102768680X
  166. 1 2 GND 108459373
  167. 1 2 BNF 119296828
  168. 1 2 www.accademiadellescienze.it (in Italian), Wikidata Q107212659
  169. http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2009/apr/22/obituary-olgierd-zienkiewicz
  170. GND 102713596X
  171. 1 2 3 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Henryk Zygalski", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  172. 1 2 3 4 GND 124637531
  173. 1 2 BNF 12280001
  174. 1 2 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Antoni Zygmund", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
  175. 1 2 3 4 http://tnk.krakow.pl/czlonkowie/zebrawski-teofil/
  176. 1 2 O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Kazimierz Żorawski", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
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