Lepanto underway at sea, c. 1970s | |
Class overview | |
---|---|
Name | Lepanto class |
Builders | |
Operators | Spanish Navy |
Preceded by | Audaz class |
Succeeded by | Oquendo class |
Subclasses | Fletcher class |
Built | 1941–1943 |
In commission | 1957–1988 |
Planned | 5 |
Completed | 5 |
Retired | 5 |
General characteristics | |
Type | Destroyer |
Displacement |
|
Length | 376.5 ft (114.8 m) |
Beam | 39.5 ft 10 in (12.29 m) |
Draft | 17.5 ft 8 in (5.54 m) |
Propulsion |
|
Speed | 36.5 knots (67.6 km/h; 42.0 mph) |
Range | 5,500 nmi (10,200 km) at 15 kn (28 km/h; 17 mph) |
Complement | 329 |
Sensors and processing systems |
|
Armament |
|
The Lepanto class was a class of five destroyers of the Spanish Navy, which originated from the US Navy Fletcher-class destroyers. They entered service in 1957, with the last one being decommissioned in 1988.[1]
History
These are ships used by the United States Navy during World War II and slightly modernized in electronics and weaponry at the beginning of the 1950s. They were once magnificent ships, which throughout the 1960s constituted the backbone of the Spanish Navy. Eventually, they were replaced in escort duties by the Descubierta-class corvettes in the early 1980s. However, they remained in service until well into the 1980s, when they were downright obsolete.
They received five destroyers of the Fletcher class for the Spanish Navy from the United States from 1957 to 1988 as part of the Military Assistance Program.
They were all put out of service between 1985 till 1988.
Characteristics
Before the takeover, the ships were modernized to a considerable extent. All but three 20 mm Oerlikon cannons were removed and the three 40 mm Bofors guns remained. The electronics were modernized and the mast was replaced by a tripod mast.
All five ships were retrofitted with two triple Mark 44 torpedo tubes on each side of the ship.
Ships in the class
Pennant | Name | Builders | Laid down | Launched | Commissioned | Decommissioned |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
D21 | Lepanto | Gulf Shipbuilding Corporation | 12 June 1941 | 31 May 1942 | 15 May 1957 | 31 December 1985 |
D22 | Almirante Ferrandíz | 4 July 1942 | 17 November 1987 | |||
D23 | Almirante Valdés | Bath Iron Works | 23 February 1942 | 30 August 1942 | 1 July 1959 | 17 November 1986 |
D24 | Alcalá Galiano | Seattle-Tacoma Shipbuilding Corporation | 7 June 1943 | 14 February 1944 | 3 November 1960 | 15 December 1988 |
D25 | Jorge Juan | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company | 30 June 1943 | 14 November 1943 | 1 December 1960 | 15 November 1988 |
See also
- Churruca-class destroyer (1972) (Gearing-class destroyer): Another group of destroyers transferred to Spain
Citations
- ↑ "Lepanto D20 ex US Fletcher class Destroyer DD - Spanish Navy Armada Espanola". www.seaforces.org. Retrieved 15 June 2021.