Khruangbin
Khruangbin performing at the 2019 Haldern Pop Festival
Background information
Origin	Houston, Texas, United States
Genres	Psychedelic rock[1] surf rock funk instrumental rock dub rock
Years active	2010 (2010)–present
Labels	Dead Oceans Night Time Stories
Members	Laura Lee Mark Speer DJ Johnson
Website	khruangbin.com

Khruangbin (/ˈkrʌŋbɪn/ KRUNG-bin; Thai: [kʰrɯa̯ŋ˥˩.bin], เครื่องบิน) is an American musical trio from Houston, Texas. The band is Laura Lee Ochoa on bass, Mark Speer on guitar, and DJ Johnson on drums.^[2]

The band is known for blending global music influences, such as classic soul, dub, rock and psychedelia.^[3][4] Their debut studio album, The Universe Smiles Upon You (2015), draws from the history of Thai music in the 1960s, specifically from Luk thung, while their second album, Con Todo el Mundo (2018), has influences from Spain and the Middle East, specifically Iran.^[2] In September 2022, the band released the album Ali in collaboration with Vieux Farka Touré, featuring songs by Vieux's father, Ali Farka Touré.

Background

Speer and Johnson met in 2004 while playing in Pastor Rudy Rasmus' St. John's Methodist Church gospel band in Houston, Texas. The church employed Speer as the guitarist and Johnson as the organist.^[5]

In 2007, Speer met Ochoa through friends, where they initially connected over a shared love of Afghan music and Middle Eastern architecture.^[6] In 2009, Ochoa, who had trained on guitar and piano, started to learn the bass with guidance from Speer. After playing for six months, she auditioned and got the gig to be the bassist for Yppah on his upcoming tour. Speer already had the gig as guitarist for Yppah and had encouraged Ochoa to audition.^[7] In 2010, both Ochoa and Speer went on tour with Yppah who opened for Bonobo.^[8]

The tour motivated the two of them to make music together more seriously, leading them to form Khruangbin.^[9] Speer and Ochoa went to a barn where they developed the bass-heavy, psychedelic sound that became the basis of the band's aesthetic.^[9] Upon their return, they asked Johnson to join the band as drummer, to play simple break-beats under the guitar and bass.^[10] The barn, located in the 300-person town of Burton, Texas, would become the site of all future Khruangbin recording sessions.^[11] The band has a long-term working relationship with Houston-based engineer Steve Christensen.^[12]

When asked to play their first gig, Ochoa, who was learning to speak Thai at the time, decided they should use her favorite Thai word "khruangbin" (Thai: เครื่องบิน; RTGS: khrueang bin), which means "airplane", as their name.^[13] Speer said that, had they had the foresight to predict the band's success, they might not have chosen a name that was so difficult to pronounce.^[10] The band's name symbolizes the international set of influences that shaped the band's formation.^[13]

Speer described the band's creative process as focused.

"When we first started the band, we wanted to have a formula,” he says. “It’s like, ‘This is what we do, and we’re not gonna try and go outside the box too much. We’re gonna explore the box we’re in. I’ve always been a big fan of that. I used to be in bands where was like, ‘Man, we’ve gotta think outside the box!’ And all I’m thinking is: ‘You guys don’t even know.’ Music should never be just for the sake of being experimental. Before you even start, you have to know what you’re experimenting with first.”^[14]

A notable part of the band's visual style is the black wigs that Ochoa and Speer wear on stage, and during promotional interviews and photoshoots.^[15]

Career

First LP (circa 2015) and prior

Khruangbin performing at The Anthem, 2022

After touring with Bonobo, Khruangbin's song "Calf Born in Winter" was included on his 2013 Late Night Tales compilation.^[16] The song became one of the most popular tracks on the record, helping create an initial audience^[9] for the band's first EP, History of Flight, and debut album, The Universe Smiles Upon You, in 2015.^[17]

Shortly thereafter, Khruangbin were named The Guardian's "New Band of the Week,"^[13] opening for acts like Father John Misty,^[6] Tycho,^[18] Chicano Batman, and Massive Attack.^[19] They also joined the festival circuit, playing a string of festivals like Lockn, Glastonbury, Bonnaroo, ACL, Outside Lands, Desert Daze, and South by Southwest.^[18]

In 2017, the band covered "Ma Beham Nemiresim" by Googoosh, a popular Iranian singer, for the Philia: Artists Rise Against Islamophobia compilation,^[20][21] and created a Tehran-specific playlist on Spotify, in addition to many other city-specific playlists, as part of their AirKhruang DJ series.^[22]

Style

Khruangbin's musical genre is a hotly debated topic amongst critics.^[41] Mostly instrumental,^[42] the band's sound has been described as soul, surf rock, psychedelic, rock, dub and funk,^[42][43] with one website even describing them as "electronic".^[41] The most commonly used term to describe Khruangbin's music is Thai funk,^[41] though the band members themselves challenge the convention of genres, publicly refusing to be pigeonholed into one particular label.^[41] As music journalist Rob Shepherd noted for PostGenre, "the [name Khruangbin], which translates to 'flying engine' or airplane in Thai, is perfect for their music as it often crosses borders and cultures."^[44]

Band members

Donald "DJ" Johnson

Laura Lee Ochoa

Mark Speer

• Laura Lee Ochoa – bass, vocals
• Mark Speer – guitars, vocals
• Donald "DJ" Johnson – drums, keyboards, piano, vocals

Discography

References