Käthe Heidersbach (30 October 1897 – 26 February 1979) was a German operatic soprano.

Life and career

Born in Breslau, Heidersbach first wanted to become a pianist and studied piano at the conservatory of her home town. She then took singing lessons with Juan Luria (who was later interned by the Nazi regime and murdered at the Sobibor extermination camp in 1943), Lola Beeth and Fred Husler. The soprano made her debut in 1922 at the Detmold's Stadttheater and was engaged by the Wrocław Opera from 1924 to 1927. From 1927 to 1944, she was engaged at the Staatsoper Unter den Linden in Berlin.[1]

Guest performances led the artist to Dresden, Amsterdam, Vienna, Zurich, Hamburg, Munich and Barcelona. She was engaged at the Bayreuth Festival from 1928 to 1934, where she sang Waldvogel, Freia, Gutrune, Elsa and Eva, and in 1934 a flower girl in the first Bayreuth new production of Parsifal since Richard Wagner's world premiere production.[2][3][4]

In 1934 she was appointed a Prussian Kammersängerin at the Staatsoper Unter den Linden.[2] According to Joseph Goebbels, however, she was not satisfied there, as she is said to have complained to him in March 1939 about too little singing time.[5] On 2 June 1939, she sang Eve in a gala performance of Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg in honour of the Regent Prince Paul of Yugoslavia, which was also attended by Adolf Hitler. Herbert von Karajan was the conductor.[6] This performance became legendary because Karajan, who conducted without a score, got out of time and thus incurred the wrath of the Führer. In September 1941, Heidersbach performed in occupied Krakow as "bearer of the German cultural will in the East", among other places at the Theater der SS und der Polizei there. At this occasion she had lunch with the Governor General Hans Frank.[7]

Heidersbach's first marriage was to Johannes Eppinger. She entered her second marriage in 1928 with the Swedish opera singer Nils Källe who was engaged at the opera of Breslau from 1924 to 1927. After 1945, she worked as a concert soprano and teacher in Stockholm, where she had moved to.[2][8]

Heiersbach died in Kyrkhult, Olofström Municipality, Sweden at the age of 82.

Recordings

References

  1. ↑ Käthe Heidersbach in the Großes Sängerlexikon
  2. 1 2 3 "Short biography Käthe Heidersbach (engl.)". Retrieved 17 August 2020.
  3. ↑ WagnerMania: Bayreuth-Besetzung Parsifal 1934, retrieved 17 August 2020.
  4. ↑ WagnerMania: Bayreuth-Besetzung Rheingold 1933, retrieved 17 August 2020.
  5. ↑ Sven Felix Kellerhoff: html Goebbels and Göring on the battlefield of the opera, Die Welt, 11 September 2012.
  6. ↑ Richard Osborne: Herbert Von Karajan: A Life in Music on WorldCat, Random House, 1999, p. 132
  7. ↑ Ernst Klee: Das Kulturlexikon zum Dritten Reich. Wer war was vor und nach 1945. S. Fischer, Frankfurt 2007, ISBN 978-3-10-039326-5, p. 228.
  8. ↑ "Who's Who, The People Lexicon, Kurzbiographie Käthe Heidersbach". Retrieved 17 August 2020.
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