John Burdett Wittenoom | |
|---|---|
| Born | 24 October 1788 Newark-on-Trent, Nottinghamshire, England |
| Died | 23 January 1855 (aged 66) Perth, Western Australia, Australia |
| Resting place | East Perth Cemeteries |
| Nationality | English |
| Occupation(s) | Clergyman Teacher |
| Known for | Colonial Chaplain 1829-1855 |
| Relatives | Edith Cowan (granddaughter) Frank Wittenoom (grandson) Edward Wittenoom (grandson) |
John Burdett Wittenoom (24 October 1788 – 23 January 1855) was a colonial clergyman who was the second Anglican clergyman to perform religious services in the Swan River Colony, Australia, soon after its establishment in 1829.
Biography
Early life
John Burdett Wittenoom was born in England at Newark-on-Trent, Nottinghamshire. He was educated at Winchester College and matriculated to Brasenose College, Oxford in 1807, graduating B.A. in 1810, M.A. in 1813.[1] He was ordained deacon in the Church of England in 1811, priest in 1812.[2]
Career
He took up teaching in England where he was appointed headmaster of Newark Grammar School. Shortly after his first wife's death, he decided to emigrate to Western Australia arriving on Wanstead in January 1830 with his mother, sister and four sons.
He singlehandedly conducted services alternately every Sunday at Perth, Guildford and Fremantle until 1836.
In later years, he ran a grammar school and pursued his interest in education. In 1847, he was appointed to the colony's first education committee and was the inaugural chairman for eight years after it became the Board of Education. After his death in 1855, his second wife and daughter took charge of the government girls' school.
Personal life
His first wife died when they were still living in England. Together, they had five sons, including John Burdett, Henry, Frederick Dirck, and Charles. In 1839, he remarried in Australia. His daughter Mary was the mother of Edith Cowan, while another daughter, Augusta, married Thomas Burges (a member of parliament). The progeny of Wittenoom's fifth son, Charles Wittenoom, became notable individuals in the history of Western Australia.
Death
He died on 23 January 1855.[3] A tablet in his memory is in St George's Cathedral, Perth.
References
- Cranfield, R. E. (Richard Edward) (1970), The Wittenoom family in Western Australia : a brief account of the lives of members of the Wittenoom family who left England in 1829, Service Printing Co, retrieved 23 September 2023
- Cranfield, R.E. (1957). "Wittenoom, John Burdett (1788 - 1855)". Australian Dictionary of Biography - Online Edition. Melbourne University Press. Retrieved 23 September 2023.
Notes
- ↑ s:Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Wittenoom, Rev. John Burdett
- ↑ "Wittenoom, John Burdett (1811–1812) (CCEd Person ID 109165)". The Clergy of the Church of England Database 1540–1835. Retrieved 28 April 2018.
- ↑ "The Inquirer. Occulta vitia inquirere. Wednesday, Jan. 24, 1855". Inquirer. Vol. XV, no. 750. Western Australia. 24 January 1855. p. 2. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.