Jill Stein for President | |
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Campaign | U.S. presidential election, 2016 |
Candidate | Jill Stein Former member of the Lexington Town Meeting from the 2nd district (2005–2011) Ajamu Baraka Human rights activist Howie Hawkins (Minnesota)[1] |
Affiliation | Green Party |
Status | Announced: June 22, 2015 Presumptive nominee: June 15, 2016[2] Official nominee: August 6, 2016[3] Lost election: November 8, 2016 |
Headquarters | Brooklyn, New York |
Key people |
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Receipts | US$11,499,548.55[4] (2016-09-31[5]) |
Slogan |
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Website | |
www.Jill2016.com |
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Presidential campaigns
Political party affiliations
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Jill Stein, a physician from Massachusetts, announced her entry into the 2016 United States presidential election on June 22, 2015. Stein, who had been the Green Party's presidential nominee in 2012, where she received 469,627 votes. [6] In the 2016 election, she once again secured the Green Party nomination and lost in the general election. She received 1.07% of the popular vote and no electoral college delegates.[7]
She formally announced her second presidential bid on Democracy Now! on June 22, 2015.[8]
On June 15, 2016, she reached the necessary number of delegates for the presumptive Green nomination.[2] On August 1, 2016, Stein announced that she had selected international human rights activist Ajamu Baraka as her running mate.[9]
Stein officially received the Green Party presidential nomination on August 6, 2016, at the party's nominating convention in Houston, Texas.[3]
Background
On February 6, 2015, Stein announced the formation of an exploratory committee for a campaign for the Green Party's presidential nomination in 2016.[10] In a June 2015 interview on The Alan Colmes Show, Stein said that she would announce her intention to run for President "certainly before the summer is up, probably a lot sooner than that".[11]
In December 2015, Stein took part in the 2015 United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP 21) in Paris, speaking at several forums.[12][13] On February 24, Stein was invited to speak at the Oxford Union at the University of Oxford in England.[14][15] In March 2016, Stein was one of only two presidential candidates to receive an A rating for their health plan from Physicians for a National Health Program, an advocacy group for single-payer health care, out of an analysis of the health plans of six presidential candidates, including the top two Democratic candidates and the top three Republican candidates.[16] In May 2016, the Marijuana Policy Project released a voter guide of the candidates of the four largest political parties (Democratic, Republican, Libertarian, and Green) in the 2016 election. Stein received an A+, tying her with Gary Johnson and placing her above the Democratic and Republican candidates.[17]
History
Stein began taking part in the 2016 Green Party presidential primaries in February 2016. Stein was immediately the front-runner and was described as "steamrolling to victory."[18] On June 15, 2016, the Stein campaign announced that it had received 203 delegates, enough to win the nomination on the first ballot at the 2016 Green National Convention.[19]
During the 2016 Democratic National Convention, the Green Party encouraged supporters of runner-up Bernie Sanders to back the Greens instead of Hillary Clinton.[20][21] Stein officially won the Green Party nomination on August 6, 2016.[3]
Running mate selection
On July 31, Democratic former Ohio state senator Nina Turner, who had been a top campaign surrogate for the Democratic primary campaign of Bernie Sanders, confirmed that Stein had offered to make her vice presidential running mate. Turner said she would have not decided whether she would accept the offer.[22] The following day, Turner turned down the offer, saying, "I'm going to keep fighting in the party, even though I'm disappointed. I'm a Democrat, and that's worth fighting for."[23]
On August 1, same day the Turner rejected Stein's offer, Stein announced that she had selected activist Ajamu Baraka to be her running mate.[24]
Fundraising
In an e-mail to supporters on June 10, 2015, Stein wrote "I'm preparing to make a big announcement next week." She also challenged her supporters to raise $10,000 in that time period. Two days later on June 12, Stein's campaign sent another e-mail indicating that she had surpassed that goal and raised her fundraising goal to $30,000. Stein noted that she would seek to qualify for matching funds from the federal government by raising at least $5,000 from residents of 20 states before receiving the nomination in 2016. The e-mail indicated that she had already raised more than the requisite amount from residents of California and that Washington State, New York, and others were very close behind.[25] In September, Stein's campaign said they had met the $5,000 mark in five states (California, Florida, Massachusetts, New York, and Washington) and had received at least half of that amount in eight others.[26]
As of November 22, 2015, Stein's campaign had surpassed the requisite fundraising totals in at least 9 states. On November 28, Richard Winger of Ballot Access News reported that Stein would likely qualify for the initial public funding before January 1, 2016.[27] However, on January 3, Ballot Access News reported that Stein's campaign had only qualified in 13 states. It said that the campaign was trying to qualify in 8 others.[28] On January 8, Stein's campaign announced it had enough contributions to qualify for FEC funds.[29] Nevertheless, the campaign did not submit its request for matching funds and accompanying documentation until March 28, after which the FEC declared Stein eligible for matching funds on April 14, 2016.[30]
In January 2017, Stein and her campaign received the final amount of matching funds from the FEC. The final check equaled $134,900. Overall, the campaign received $590,935.39 in matching funds.[31]
Platform and issues
The Stein platform was labeled a "power to the people plan."[32]
The main issues of Stein's platform were:
- A Green New Deal[33]
- Jobs as a Right
- End Poverty
- Health Care as a Right
- Education as a Right
- A Just Economy
- Protect Mother Earth
- Racial Justice Now
- Freedom and Equality
- Justice for All
- Peace and Human Rights
- Empower the People[32]
Endorsements
Ballot status
Electoral Votes | 2016[34] | 2012 | 2008A | 2004A | 2000B | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
States (& DC) | 51 | 45 (48) | 37 (44) | 32 (48) | 25 (43) | 44 (48) |
Electoral Votes | 538 | 480 (522) | 439 (489) | 368 (528) | 267 (479) | 481 (513) |
Percent of EVs | 100% | 89.2% (97.0%) | 81.6% (90.9%) | 71.0% (96.2%) | 49.6% (89.0%) | 89.4% (95.4%) |
Alabama | 9 | On ballot | On ballot | (write-in) | (write-in) | On ballot |
Alaska | 3 | On ballot | On ballot | (write-in) | On ballot | On ballot |
Arizona | 11 | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | (write-in) | On ballot |
Arkansas | 6 | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot |
California | 55 | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot |
Colorado | 9 | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot |
Connecticut | 7 | On ballot | (write-in) | (write-in) | On ballot | On ballot |
Delaware | 3 | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot |
Florida | 29 | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot |
Georgia | 16 | (write-in) | (write-in) | (write-in) | (write-in) | (write-in) |
Hawaii | 4 | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot |
Idaho | 4 | On ballot | On ballot | (write-in) | (write-in) | (write-in) |
Illinois | 20 | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | (write-in) | On ballot |
Indiana | 11 | (write-in) | (write-in) | On ballot | (write-in) | (write-in) |
Iowa | 6 | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot |
Kansas | 6 | On ballot | (write-in) | (write-in) | (write-in) | On ballot |
Kentucky | 8 | On ballot | On ballot | (write-in) | On ballot | |
Louisiana | 8 | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot |
Maine | 4 | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot |
Maryland | 10 | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot |
Massachusetts | 11 | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | |
Michigan | 16 | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot |
Minnesota | 10 | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot |
Mississippi | 6 | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot |
Missouri | 10 | On ballot | (write-in) | On ballot | ||
Montana | 3 | On ballot | (write-in) | On ballot | On ballot | |
Nebraska | 5 | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | |
Nevada | 6 | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | ||
New Hampshire | 4 | On ballot | (write-in) | (write-in) | (write-in) | On ballot |
New Jersey | 14 | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot |
New Mexico | 5 | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot |
New York | 29 | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | (write-in) | On ballot |
North Carolina | 15 | (write-in) | (write-in) | (write-in) | (write-in) | |
North Dakota | 3 | On ballot | On ballot | (write-in) | On ballot | |
Ohio | 18 | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | (write-in) | On ballot |
Oklahoma | 7 | |||||
Oregon | 7 | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot |
Pennsylvania | 20 | On ballot | On ballot | (write-in) | On ballot | On ballot |
Rhode Island | 4 | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot |
South Carolina | 9 | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot |
South Dakota | 3 | |||||
Tennessee | 11 | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | (write-in) | On ballot |
Texas | 38 | On ballot | On ballot | (write-in) | (write-in) | On ballot |
Utah | 6 | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | (write-in) | On ballot |
Vermont | 3 | On ballot | (write-in) | (write-in) | (write-in) | On ballot |
Virginia | 13 | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | (write-in) | On ballot |
Washington | 12 | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot |
West Virginia | 5 | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | (write-in) | On ballot |
Wisconsin | 10 | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot |
Wyoming | 3 | On ballot | (write-in) | (write-in) | (write-in) | (write-in) |
District of Columbia | 3 | On ballot | On ballot | On ballot | (write-in) | On ballot |
Results
On Election Day, Stein finished in 4th with over 1,457,216 votes (more than the previous three Green tickets combined) and 1.07% of the popular vote. However, she finished three million votes under Gary Johnson as the Greens once again finished behind the Libertarian Party, though they did gain more votes than Independent candidate Evan McMullin and Constitution Party candidate Darrell Castle.[7]
At the state level, Stein exceeded 2% vote share in Hawaii (12,737, or 2.97%), Oregon (50,002, or 2.50%) and Vermont (6,758, or 2.14%).[35] She won her most votes in California (278,657, or 1.96%). In 22 other states, she crossed 1% of the vote. Although she did not win any counties or congressional districts, Stein placed third in 23 counties and 18 congressional districts nationally.[35] The Stein-Baraka ticket received their highest percentage of the vote in Sioux County, North Dakota (10.39%), while also surpassing five percent in Humboldt County and Mendocino County, California.[35]
She finished in third place in Humboldt and Mendocino, San Francisco, Santa Cruz and Alameda counties in California, Multnomah County, Oregon (3.25%), San Juan County, Washington (4.33%), most counties in Hawaii (Kalawao, Maui, Hawaii and Kauai), and four out of all five boroughs of New York City (Kings, Queens, Bronx and New York counties), in addition to Prince George's County, Maryland and Menominee County, Wisconsin. In Kalawao County, Hawaii, Stein received 25% of the vote and came in 2nd place after Hillary Clinton, although only 20 total votes were cast in the county.
Recount petitions
On November 23, Stein launched a public fundraiser to pay for recounts in Wisconsin, Michigan, and Pennsylvania, in which she asserted that the election's outcome had been affected by hacking.[36] Changing the outcome in these three states would make Clinton the winner; this would have required showing that collectively fewer than 60,000 of the votes that had been counted for Trump should have been gone to Clinton.
Stein filed for a recount in Wisconsin on November 25.[37] She subsequently filed for recounts in Pennsylvania on November 28,[38] and Michigan on November 30.[39] After unfavorable rulings by the courts, Stein abandoned her recount bids in December 2016.[40]
Russia controversy
On December 18, 2017, the Washington Post reported that the Senate Intelligence Committee would examine Stein's presidential campaign for potential "collusion with the Russians".[41] The Stein campaign released a statement stating it would work with investigators.[42]
In December 2018, two reports commissioned by the US Senate found that the Internet Research Agency boosted Stein's candidacy through social media posts, targeting African-American voters in particular. After consulting the two reports, NBC News reporter Robert Windrem said that nothing suggested Stein knew about the operation, but added that "the Massachusetts physician ha[d] long been criticized for her support of international policies that mirror Russian foreign policy goals." Windrem reported that his publisher (NBC News) had found that in 2015 and 2016 there had been over 100 favorable stories about Stein on Russian state-owned media networks RT and Sputnik.[43] In 2015, Stein was photographed dining at the same table as Russian president Vladimir Putin at the RT 10th anniversary gala in Moscow, leading to further controversy.[44][45] Stein contended that she had no contact with Putin at the dinner and described the situation as a "non-event".[46]
See also
References
- ↑ Pugmire, Tim (August 22, 2016). "MN ballot will show wrong Green Party veep candidate". Minnesota Public Radio. Retrieved August 22, 2016.
- 1 2 "Jill Stein secures green nomination". Jill2016.com. Retrieved 2016-12-31.
- 1 2 3 Taylor, Jessica (7 August 2016). "Green Party Officially Nominates Jill Stein : NPR". NPR.org. Retrieved 7 August 2016.
- ↑ "STEIN, JILL - Candidate overview".
- ↑ "Candidate (P20003984) Summary Reports – 2016 Cycle". Federal Election Commission. Retrieved October 26, 2016.
- ↑ "FEDERAL ELECTIONS 2012 Election Results for the U.S. President, the U.S. Senate and the U.S. House of Representatives" (PDF). FEC.gov. July 2013. Retrieved June 18, 2015.
- 1 2 "Election and voting information" (PDF).
- ↑ "Exclusive: Green Party's Jill Stein Announces She Is Running for President on Democracy Now!". democracynow.org. June 2015. Retrieved June 22, 2015.
- ↑ "Jill Stein Selects Human Rights Activist Ajamu Baraka as Vice-Presidential Running Mate". Jill2016.com. Retrieved 2016-08-02.
- ↑ Pindell, James (February 6, 2015) "Jill Stein, Green Party candidate, considers a second run for president", The Boston Globe. Retrieved June 6, 2015
- ↑ Colmes, Alan (June 5, 2015). "Stein: A Dollar For Sanders Is A Dollar For Hillary". Alan Colmes Show. Fox News Channel. Archived from the original on 6 June 2015. Retrieved 6 June 2015.
- ↑ Johnson, Akilah (December 4, 2015). "An American campaigns for president in Paris". Boston Globe. Retrieved 6 December 2015.
- ↑ Peissig, Joel (December 1, 2015). "Dr. Jill Stein, Presidential candidate at COP 21, to speak at civil society events decrying the derailed COP process, calling for US to lead transformative climate action". Jill Stein 2016. Archived from the original on 11 December 2015. Retrieved 10 December 2015.
- ↑ Clyde, Toby (March 12, 2015). "Jill speaks at Oxford Union". The Oxford Student. Retrieved 12 May 2016.
- ↑ Weisz, Adam (March 4, 2015). "'Fanning the flames of a peaceful revolution': Green US presidential candidate Jill Stein". Bright Green. Retrieved 12 May 2016.
- ↑ Hellander, Ida (March 22, 2016). "PNHP Report Card: 2016 Selected Presidential Candidates' Health Proposals". PNHP. Retrieved 6 June 2016.
- ↑ "Where Do They Stand On Marijuana Policy?". MPP. May 31, 2016. Archived from the original on 19 August 2016. Retrieved 16 June 2016.
- ↑ Graham, Christopher (March 10, 2016). "Arizona has big voice in picking next president". journalaz.com. Retrieved 26 April 2016.
- ↑ "Dr. Jill Stein secures Green Presidential nomination, rises to 5% in national poll". Jill 2016. Retrieved June 15, 2016.
- ↑ Valerie Richardson (26 July 2016). "Green Party's Jill Stein needles DNC with Sanders-friendly street campaign". The Washington Times. Retrieved 27 July 2016.
- ↑ "Jill Stein vs. Ben Jealous: Should Progressives Reject Hillary Clinton & Vote Green?". Democracy Now!. 26 July 2016. Retrieved 27 July 2016.
- ↑ Weigel, David; Wagner, John (31 July 2016). "Sanders surrogate weighing Green Party run for vice president". Washington Post. Retrieved 16 May 2021.
- ↑ Gomez, Henry J. (2 August 2016). "Nina Turner turns down offer to be the Green Party's candidate for vice president". cleveland .com.
- ↑ Iyengar, Rishi (1 August 2016). "Green Party's Jill Stein Picks Ajamu Baraka as Running Mate". Time. Retrieved 16 May 2021.
- ↑ Winger, Richard (July 1, 2015). "Jill Stein Already Working on Qualifying for Primary Season Matching Funds". Ballot Access News. Retrieved 1 July 2015.
- ↑ "Stein campaign makes push for matching funds - America's #1 Source for Green Party News & Views". Green Party Watch. September 17, 2015. Retrieved 17 September 2015.
- ↑ Winger, Richard. "Martin O'Malley and Jill Stein Likely to be the Only Presidential Candidates Who Will Receive Public Funding in January 2016". Ballot Access News. Retrieved 6 December 2015.
- ↑ Winger, Richard (January 3, 2016). "Jill Stein Crosses Threshold for Primary Season Matching Funds in 13 of the Needed 20 States". Ballot Access News. Retrieved 3 January 2016.
- ↑ "Green Party Watch » Blog Archive » Stein says she has raised enough to qualify for matching funds - America's #1 Source for Green Party News & Views". Green Party Watch. January 8, 2016. Retrieved 14 January 2016.
- ↑ "FEC Declares Jill Stein Eligible to Receive Federal Matching Funds". FEC.gov. Federal Election Commission. 2016-04-14. Retrieved 2016-04-14.
- ↑ "Federal Election Commission Certifies Federal Matching Funds for Stein". Federal Election Commission. January 13, 2017. Retrieved 26 January 2017.
- 1 2 "Our Plan - Jill Stein for President". Jill2016.com. Retrieved 2016-07-26.
- ↑ Scott, Eugene (August 17, 2016). "Where the Green Party's Jill Stein stands on jobs, taxes and more". CNN Money. CNN. Retrieved 19 August 2016.
- ↑ Ballot Access. jill2016.com Accessed 2016-09-09.
- 1 2 3 "2016 Presidential Election Statistics". Dave Leip's Election Atlas. Retrieved November 27, 2022.
- ↑ Weigel, David (November 24, 2016). "Why are people giving Jill Stein millions of dollars for an election recount?". The Washington Post. Retrieved December 15, 2016.
- ↑ "Election recount process to begin in Wisconsin after Green Party petition". nbcnews.com. Retrieved November 26, 2016.
- ↑ "Jill Stein files petition seeking Pennsylvania presidential election recount". pennlive.com. 29 November 2016. Retrieved November 30, 2016.
- ↑ "Jill Stein files for Michigan recount". Politico. November 30, 2016.
- ↑ "Stein Ends Recount Bid, but Says It Revealed Flaws in Voting System". The New York Times. December 13, 2016.
- ↑ Demirjian, Karoun (December 18, 2017). "Senate intel committee investigating Jill Stein campaign for 'collusion with the Russians'". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved December 19, 2017.
- ↑ "Complying with Senate Committee request, Stein urges safeguarding elections from interference – while cautioning against the targeting of political opposition". Jill Stein 2016.
- ↑ Robert Windrem (December 22, 2018). "Russians launched pro-Jill Stein social media blitz to help Trump, reports say". NBC News. Retrieved December 30, 2018.
- ↑ "Russians launched pro-Jill Stein social media blitz to help Trump, reports say". NBC News. 2018-12-22. Retrieved 2023-05-22.
- ↑ Windrem, Robert (2017-04-18). "Guess who came to dinner with Flynn and Putin". NBC News. Retrieved 2023-11-26.
- ↑ Bowden, John (22 December 2017). "Jill Stein: 2015 Russia dinner with Putin was a 'non-event'". The Hill.
External links
Media related to Jill Stein presidential campaign, 2016 at Wikimedia Commons