Mohammed Jihad Jibril
Born
Mohammed Jihad Ahmed Jibril

1961
Damascus, Syria
Died20 May 2002 (aged 40–41)
Beirut, Lebanon
NationalityPalestinian
Children2
ParentAhmed Jibril

Mohammed Jihad Ahmed Jibril (1961 – 20 May 2002) was the son of Ahmed Jibril, founder of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine – General Command (PFLP-GC). He was assassinated in Beirut on 20 May 2002.

Early life and education

Jihad Ahmed Jibril was born in Damascus, Syria, in 1961. He is the eldest son of Ahmed Jibril.[1] He attended the Libyan military academy from 1981 to 1983 and graduated with the rank of a lieutenant colonel.[2] He was studying law at Lebanese University when he was assassinated.[2]

Political activity and attacks

Jibril became the leader of the military wing of the PFLP-GC and was the heir apparent of the organization before he was killed.[3] He was also a member of the Popular Front's executive committee.[2] Jibril was reported to have participated in an airborne attack on Israel in 1987, killing six Israeli soldiers.[1]

Jibril was seriously injured in an explosion during an exercise in the Bekaa valley in 1997. He also experienced an assassination attempt in 2000 when his car came under fire near a PFLP-GC base south of Beirut.[2]

Personal life

Jibril was married with two children; Ahmed (born 1992) and Ali (born 1996).[2]

Death

Jibril was killed in a car bombing in Beirut on 20 May 2002. A 2 kg TNT booby trap had been put under the driver's seat of his car. The blast occurred in a crowded commercial center in Beirut's Mar Elias district.[1][4] The bomb exploded nearly at 11:45 am when Jibril turned the ignition key.[2] The assassination was blamed by his father and others on Israel, but it denied the allegations.[5][6] In mid-June 2006, Lebanon authorities arrested a group of alleged spies who reportedly confessed to working for Israel and carrying out the attack. Other Israelis, one American Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) employee, and one Canadian Security Intelligence Service (CSIS) agent were implicated in the assassination but never charged. Some Lebanese opponents of Hezbollah suspected the alleged spy ring was a Hezbollah fabrication.[7]

Legacy

The Jihad Jibril Brigades, the paramilitary branch of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine-General Command, bears his name in homage to his person.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Militant blames Israel for Beirut blast". BBC. 20 May 2002. Retrieved 22 July 2012.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Karoui, Hichem (10 September 2002). "Double murder in Beirut". Media Monitors Network. Archived from the original on 7 February 2012. Retrieved 22 July 2012.
  3. ↑ Asser, Martin (20 May 2002). "Ahmed Jibril and the PFLP-GC". BBC. Retrieved 22 July 2012.
  4. ↑ "Jihad Ahmad Jibril assassinated in Beirut". Arabic News. 21 May 2002. Archived from the original on 7 January 2009. Retrieved 22 July 2012.
  5. ↑ "Timeline: Assassination History of Lebanon since 2000". About.com. Archived from the original on 19 November 2012. Retrieved 22 July 2012.
  6. ↑ Stephen E. Atkins (2004). Modern Worldwide Extremists and Extremist Groups. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 161. ISBN 978-0-313-32485-7. Retrieved 11 March 2013.
  7. ↑ Blanford, Nicholas (15 June 2006). "Lebanon exposes deadly Israeli spy ring". The Times. London. Retrieved 14 August 2006.
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