Jang Hye-young
장혜영
Member of the National Assembly
Interim
Assumed office
30 May 2020
Personal details
Born (1987-04-08) 8 April 1987
Seoul
Political partyJustice Party
Alma materKorea Animation High School

Jang Hye-young (Korean: 장혜영; Hanja: 張惠英) is a South Korean politician and human rights activist for the disabled[1] and the LGBTQ+ community.[2] She is an incumbent lawmaker and has proposed anti-discrimination laws.[3] Jang's fight for rights for the disabled means a lot to her on the personal level, as she has an autistic sister. In 2018, she released a documentary about their shared life together. This award-winning documentary gained her recognition as a disability rights activist and filmmaker.[4] Jang is a member of the Progressive Justice Party of Korea.

She was selected for the Time 100 Next 2021.[5]

Early life

Jang Hye-Yeong was born in South Korea. Jang grew up with an autistic sister. Her mother received little to no support in caring for her disabled child from the government or those around her, and ultimately the family decided to place the child in an institution. According to Jang, her sister was mistreated and abused there. Shortly afterwards, Jang's mother left her family and her father sent her to stay under the care of her grandparents.[6] The childhood trauma that Jang faced ultimately pushed her to become an activist. In 2011, Jang made the decision to drop out of the highly prestigious Yonsei University to take care of her younger sister, 18 years after she had been placed in the institution.

Filmography

In 2018, Jang decided to release a documentary called Grown Up. The documentary details the first few months of her life living with and caring for her sister, who has severe developmental delays. The documentary, which has been highly praised, shed light on the state of the disabled in South Korea.[7]

Year Title
2018 Grown Up(어른이 되면)

Political career

Jang is a member of the left-wing Progressive Justice Party. Jang, at just age 35, is one of the South Korea's youngest ever lawmakers. Jang has made many efforts to ensure the rights of the disabled and members of the LGBT community. She joined the Korean National Assembly in 2020. The same year Jang made headlines when she claimed sexual harassment by former party leader, Kim Jong-Cheol.[8] Kim admitted to the assault and resigned from his position.

On 28 November 2023, Jang announced that she had informally left the Justice Party. Jang said she is only maintaining Party membership to keep her seat as a proportional representative. In Korean election law, if a member of Parliament elected through proportional representation leaves the party, they also lose their seat as an elected lawmaker. Jang rejected the Party's plan to create an electoral alliance of left-wing parties agreed by the Justice Party and the Green Party. Jang and fellow Justice Party member of parliament Ryu Ho-jeong have expressed interest in creating an alliance called the "Third Power." The two Justice Party lawmakers have stated that "progressive politics alone have failed" and aim to bring together all political factions that are opposed to the Democratic Party and the People Power Party. This includes Yang Hyang-ja's centrist science politics party, Hope of Korea, and Keum Tae-seop's liberal party, A New Choice.[9]

On the morning of 30 November 2023, Jang Hye-young announced her departure from Third Power and return to the Justice Party. The reason given for her departure are unclear, but it comes after right-wing politicians in Third Power used sexist language to criticize a strike that was ongoing of female game developers due to gender-based discrimination in video game development.[10]

References

  1. ↑ "장애인 인권운동 펼치는 장혜영 다큐 감독" [Jang Hye-young, the documentary director, conducts a human rights movement for the disabled]. JoongAng Ilbo (in Korean). 16 April 2020. 3년 전 중증발달장애를 가진 동생 혜정(32)씨를 17년 만에 시설에서 데려나와 함께 살면서부터 장애인 인권 운동에 앞장섰다.
  2. ↑ Mitsanas, Michael (November 28, 2022). "South Korea's LGBTQ community confronts crushing headwinds in fight for equality". NBC News.
  3. ↑ "차별금지법 상정…장혜영 "코로나 시대 마스크 같은 법안"". The Hankyoreh (in Korean). 21 September 2020.
  4. ↑ "2021 TIME100 Next: Jang Hye-yeong". Time. Retrieved 2022-11-18.
  5. ↑ "2021 TIME100 Next: Jang Hye-yeong".
  6. ↑ "Childhood trauma driving equality push by S. Korean MP". The Jakarta Post. Retrieved 2022-11-18.
  7. ↑ "어른이 되면 - 나무위키". namu.wiki. Retrieved 2022-11-18.
  8. ↑ 박보람 (2021-02-18). "Progressive South Korean lawmaker listed among Time's top 100 emerging leaders". Yonhap News Agency. Retrieved 2022-11-18.
  9. ↑ https://www.yonhapnewstv.co.kr/news/MYH20231127020600641?srt=l&d=Y
  10. ↑ https://www.womennews.co.kr/news/articleView.html?idxno=242970
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