Republican Guard
Garde républicaine de Côte d'Ivoire
Active1 October 1985
Country Ivory Coast
BranchArmed Forces of the Republic of Ivory Coast
TypeRepublican Guard
RoleProtection of government officials and installations
Size2,500 personnel
Garrison/HQAbidjan

The Ivorian Republican Guard (French: Garde républicaine de Côte d'Ivoire) is an independent military formation in the Ivory Coast that is responsible for protection of government officials and buildings. It is one of the most well equipped units in the Armed Forces of the Republic of Ivory Coast.[1]

History

In early 2017, President Alassane Ouattara promoted two former rebel commanders who sided with the government during the talks.[2] The mutiny resulted two mutineers being killed by the Republican Guard.[3] In May 2017, soldiers in the guard revolted over a pay dispute.[4][5]

Description

The Republican Guard (GR) support the military cabinet of the Presidency of the Republic in the same way as the Presidential Security Grouping (GSPR), the elements of which come from the land forces. The Republican Guard is responsible for security and honor missions for the benefit of the high authorities of the State and institutions. It is the only armed force authorized in national palaces. The guards are present at the Presidential Palace in Abidjan, the Senate and the National Assembly in Yamoussoukro, and the office of the Prime Minister and in the main ministries. Led by a general of the army corps, it is composed of a general staff, and 2 Groupings (one in Abidjan and one in Yamoussoukro), consisting of 2,500 men.

Republican Guard Band

It was on 1 October 1985 that the band was created with 65 volunteers at its beginning their duties in early December 1987. Today, it includes 100 musicians distributed in 3 ensembles: harmony, fanfare drums and orchestra. Its mission is to ensure military honors during the travels of the President of the Republic.[6] It has commonly been associated with the French Republican Guard Band and has received French training as well.[7] The current head of the band is Vladimir Any-Grah.[8][9]

Sources

  1. ↑ Martin, Philip; Piccolino, Giulia; Speight, Jeremy (2017-10-12). "Rebel Networks' Deep Roots Cause Concerns for Côte d'Ivoire Transition". IPI Global Observatory. Retrieved 2020-06-05.
  2. ↑ "Ivory Coast ex-rebel commanders promoted after mutiny deal". AP NEWS. 2017-01-27. Retrieved 2020-06-05.
  3. ↑ Malagardis, Maria (18 January 2017). "Retour de crise en Côte-d'Ivoire ?". Libération (in French).
  4. ↑ "Ivory Coast soldiers revolt over bonus pay dispute". Reuters. 2017-05-12. Retrieved 2020-06-05.
  5. ↑ "Ivory Coast soldiers revolt over pay row". BBC News. 2017-05-12. Retrieved 2020-06-05.
  6. ↑ "La Musique de la Garde républicaine a 30 ans | Life Magazine".
  7. ↑ La Garde Républicaine ivoirienne célèbre 30 ans de musique. YouTube. Archived from the original on 2021-12-08.
  8. ↑ "Articles d'actualités - Abidjan.net News".
  9. ↑ "Célébration/Musique de la Garde républicaine: 30 bougies en notes dorées | FratMat".
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