HMS Porpoise (1798)

History
Great Britain
Name	HMS Porpoise
Ordered	24 November 1797 (established)
Builder	Hill & Mellish, Limehouse
Launched	16 May 1798
Renamed	HMS Diligent (5 January 1799)
Fate	Sold 1802
General characteristics
Tons burthen	324 (bm)
Length	96 ft 2 in (29.3 m) (overall); 76 ft 10 in (23.4 m) (keel);
Beam	28 ft 2 in (8.6 m)
Depth of hold	12 ft 0 in (3.7 m)
Complement	33
Armament	10 × 6-pounder guns; 12-pounder carronades later replaced some or all of the guns;

HMS Porpoise was built as a storeship to a commercial design by John Henslow (Surveyor of the Navy), launched in 1798 and purchased by the Royal Navy.^[1] The Navy commissioned her in July 1798 under Lieutenant Walter Scott.^[2]

The ship was to carry a collection of trees and plants to Australia for Sir Joseph Banks and they were tended on board by George Suttor. A "garden cabin" 6 ft (1.8 m) by 12 ft (3.7 m) feet was built on the quarterdeck of the ship. After several abortive attempts to reach Australia the ship was condemned as unseaworthy, and the garden was transferred to the new HMS Porpoise.

The Navy renamed her Diligent in 1799 and sold her in 1802 at the end of the French Revolutionary Wars.^[1] Records in the National Maritime Museum for Diligent describe her as an "armed ship".^[3]

Citations

1 2 3 Winfield (2008), p. 397.
↑ "NMM, vessel ID 373586" (PDF). Warship Histories, vol ix. National Maritime Museum. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 August 2011. Retrieved 30 July 2011.
↑ "NMM, vessel ID 383513" (PDF). Warship Histories, vol xii. National Maritime Museum. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 August 2011. Retrieved 30 July 2011.

References

Winfield, Rif (2008). British Warships in the Age of Sail 1793–1817: Design, Construction, Careers and Fates. Seaforth. ISBN 1861762461.
"Porpoise Sloop's Quarterdeck, showing the manner in which the Garden Cabbin [sic] was fitted with Boxes, agreeable to Sir Joseph Banks's desire for the reception of Plants to be sent to Port Jackson". State Library of New South Wales. Retrieved 31 December 2015.

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[FOOTNOTEWinfield2008397-1] 1 2 3 Winfield (2008), p. 397.

[NMM-WH-373586-2] "NMM, vessel ID 373586" (PDF). Warship Histories, vol ix. National Maritime Museum. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 August 2011. Retrieved 30 July 2011.

[NMM-WH-383513-3] "NMM, vessel ID 383513" (PDF). Warship Histories, vol xii. National Maritime Museum. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 August 2011. Retrieved 30 July 2011.

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