HD 45866
Location of HD 45866 on the map (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Camelopardalis
Right ascension 06h 40m 28.87701s[1]
Declination +77° 59′ 44.8179″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.72±0.01[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type K5 III[3]
B−V color index +1.47[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−16.6±0.2[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +13.997 mas/yr[1]
Dec.: −5.701 mas/yr[1]
Parallax (π)4.4952 ± 0.0455 mas[1]
Distance726 ± 7 ly
(222 ± 2 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.89[6]
Details
Mass2.34±0.69[7] M☉
Radius49.6±2.6[8] R☉
Luminosity468±8[1] L☉
Surface gravity (log g)1.62±0.11[7] cgs
Temperature4,207±140[9] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.11±0.01[10] dex
Age1.15+0.51
−0.35[7] Gyr
Other designations
AG+78°144, BD+78°227, FK5 2507, GC 8574, HD 45866, HIP 31940, HR 2363, SAO 5919[11]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 45866, also known as HR 2363 is a solitary star[12] located in the northern circumpolar constellation Camelopardalis. It is faintly visible to the naked eye as an orange-hued star with an apparent magnitude of 5.72.[2] Gaia DR3 parallax measurements place it 726 light years away and it is currently approaching the Solar System with a heliocentric radial velocity of −16.6 km/s.[5] At its current distance, HD 45866's brightness is diminished by 0.26 magnitudes due to interstellar dust.[13] It has an absolute magnitude of −0.89[6]

This is an evolved red giant with a stellar classification of K5 III.[3] It has 2.34 times the mass of the Sun[7] but it has expanded to nearly 50 times the radius of the Sun[8] at an age of 1.15 billion years.[7] It radiates 468 times the luminosity of the Sun[1] from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,207 K.[9] It has an iron abundance 78% of the Sun's,[10] making it slightly metal deficient.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv:2208.00211. Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940. S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. 1 2 Høg, E.; Fabricius, C.; Makarov, V. V.; Urban, S.; Corbin, T.; Wycoff, G.; Bastian, U.; Schwekendiek, P.; Wicenec, A. (March 2000). "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 355: L27–L30. Bibcode:2000A&A...355L..27H. ISSN 0004-6361.
  3. 1 2 Adams, Walter S.; Joy, Alfred H.; Humason, Milton L.; Brayton, Ada Margaret (April 1935). "The Spectroscopic Absolute Magnitudes and Parallaxes of 4179 Stars". The Astrophysical Journal. 81: 187. Bibcode:1935ApJ....81..187A. doi:10.1086/143628. eISSN 1538-4357. ISSN 0004-637X.
  4. ↑ Haggkvist, L.; Oja, T. (1970). "Results of BV photometry 1969-70 (Uppsala refractor)". Private Communication. Bibcode:1970Priv.........0H.
  5. 1 2 Famaey, B.; Jorissen, A.; Luri, X.; Mayor, M.; Udry, S.; Dejonghe, H.; Turon, C. (January 2005). "Local kinematics of K and M giants from CORAVEL/Hipparcos/Tycho-2 data. Revisiting the concept of superclusters". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 430: 165. arXiv:astro-ph/0409579. Bibcode:2005A&A...430..165F. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20041272. eISSN 1432-0746. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 17804304.
  6. 1 2 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (May 2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331–346. arXiv:1108.4971. Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. eISSN 1562-6873. ISSN 1063-7737. S2CID 119257644.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 Feuillet, Diane K.; Bovy, Jo; Holtzman, Jon; Girardi, Léo; MacDonald, Nick; Majewski, Steven R.; Nidever, David L. (20 January 2016). "Determining Ages of APOGEE Giants with Known Distances". The Astrophysical Journal. 817 (1): 40. arXiv:1511.04088. Bibcode:2016ApJ...817...40F. doi:10.3847/0004-637X/817/1/40. eISSN 1538-4357.
  8. 1 2 Kervella, P.; Thévenin, F.; Di Folco, E.; Ségransan, D. (October 2004). "The angular sizes of dwarf stars and subgiants". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 426 (1): 297–307. arXiv:astro-ph/0404180. Bibcode:2004A&A...426..297K. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20035930. eISSN 1432-0746. ISSN 0004-6361.
  9. 1 2 Bai, Yu; Liu, JiFeng; Bai, ZhongRui; Wang, Song; Fan, DongWei (2 August 2019). "Machine-learning Regression of Stellar Effective Temperatures in the Second Gaia Data Release". The Astronomical Journal. 158 (2): 93. arXiv:1906.09695. Bibcode:2019AJ....158...93B. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ab3048. eISSN 1538-3881.
  10. 1 2 Sprague, Dani; et al. (8 March 2022). "APOGEE Net: An Expanded Spectral Model of Both Low-mass and High-mass Stars". The Astronomical Journal. 163 (4): 152. arXiv:2201.03661. Bibcode:2022AJ....163..152S. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ac4de7. eISSN 1538-3881. ISSN 0004-6256.
  11. ↑ "HD 45866". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved January 19, 2023.
  12. ↑ Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (11 September 2008). "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 389 (2): 869–879. arXiv:0806.2878. Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x. eISSN 1365-2966. ISSN 0035-8711. S2CID 14878976.
  13. ↑ Gontcharov, George A.; Mosenkov, Aleksandr V. (28 September 2017). "Verifying reddening and extinction for Gaia DR1 TGAS main sequence stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 472 (4): 3805–3820. arXiv:1709.01160. Bibcode:2017MNRAS.472.3805G. doi:10.1093/mnras/stx2219. eISSN 1365-2966. ISSN 0035-8711.
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