Guildford Grammar School Chapel
Guildford Grammar School Chapel
General information
TypeChapel
LocationEast Guildford, Western Australia
Coordinates31°53′41″S 115°58′52″E / 31.8948°S 115.9811°E / -31.8948; 115.9811 (Guildford Grammar School Chapel)
TypeState Registered Place
Designated7 April 1998
Reference no.2487

The Guildford Grammar School Chapel usually known as the Chapel of St. Mary and St. George is a Heritage-listed[1] building situated on Terrace Road, East Guildford and is used and owned by Guildford Grammar School.

History

The chapel c.1930s

The Chapel of St. Mary and St. George was built during the headmastership of Canon Percy Umphreyville Henn, who sought funds for its construction immediately after his appointment in 1909.

He found a generous benefactor in Englishman Cecil Oliverson who paid for the full cost of the building.[2] It was consecrated in 1914.[3] It was constructed from Donnybrook stone with interior woodwork of English Oak. He also donated the large gold-leaf rerados above the altar.

During the second World War Guildford Grammar School was commandeered by the United States Navy for use as a hospital. During their three months' occupation the students were evacuated to Fairbridge, near Pinjarra. The Navy painted two red crosses on the Chapel roof, one on each side of the slope. When the school population resumed residence in 1943 the Australian Army offered to replace the painted tiles but school authorities decided that it would be better to paint over the crosses with tile-coloured paint. Today that paint has almost worn off so once again the crosses are visible as a sign of GGS's contribution to the war.

The 1968 Meckering earthquake damaged the central bell tower on the roof - and other damage occurred at that time as well.

A bible, gifted to the school by King George V of the United Kingdom, was destroyed in a fire in the sacristy fire in 1980. Queen Elizabeth II provided a replacement.

Services

During the school's academic year the chapel is in daily use for services and congregational singing practices for the students. Boarders and some members of the school community attend the Sunday services. Marriages are celebrated almost every week while Baptisms, Introductions to Holy Communion and Confirmations are held fairly frequently. Funerals occur rarely. Special services are arranged to celebrate such events as Palm Sunday, Easter and Christmas.[4]

Architectural value

Guildford Grammar School's Chapel is one of the three latest Revival styles in Australia - the Gothic Perpendicular Revival.[5] It was designed in 1912 by English architect Sir Walter Tapper. Many skilled tradesmen helped in the completion of the building, including some who were employed from the United Kingdom.

The chapel has attracted significant numbers of photographers since its construction - due to its unique construction. The result is that the National Library of Australia,[6] and the Battye Library[7] in Western Australia have significant collections of photographs of the chapel.

References

  1. ↑ "Heritage Council of Western Australia :: Guildford Grammar School Chapel". Archived from the original on 9 February 2012. Retrieved 29 February 2008.
  2. ↑ Articles about the gift of the Guildford Grammar School Chapel in the Midland newspaper the Swan Express - Mar. 1912: Announcement of the gift of the Chapel.Swan express, 22 March 1912, p.6e)
  3. ↑ ( Swan express, 27 March 1914, p. 5a-b) - Mar. 1914: Consecration of the Chapel.
  4. ↑ Guildford Grammar School Anglican Ethos Archived 5 October 2006 at the Wayback Machine (accessed 1 March 2007)
  5. ↑ Andrews, Brian (2001) Australian Gothic : the Gothic revival in Australian architecture from the 1840s to the 1950s Carlton, Vic. Miegunyah Press. ISBN 0-522-84931-8.
  6. ↑ "Digital Collections - Pictures - Ellis, Nic (Nicolas Howard) 1955- The Chapel of St. Mary and St. George, Guildford Grammar School, Perth, built from Donnybrook stone between 1912 and 1914, Western Australia, 27 September, 1994 [picture]". Archived from the original on 1 August 2009. Retrieved 29 February 2008.
  7. ↑ SLWA Online Catalogue /All Locations

Further reading

  • Aikman, Robert Gordon. and Honniball, John Herbert Melville (1962) The chapel of SS. Mary and George, Guildford Grammar School : a history. Perth : Council of Guilford Grammar School.
  • Guildford Grammar School Chapel - history Forward (Guildford Grammar School), Sept. 1989, p. 1,3
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.