Georg Hanstedt | |
---|---|
Born | |
Died | 25 March 1975 70) | (aged
Occupation | Classical violinist |
Organizations |
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Awards | Handel Prize |
Georg Hanstedt (9 October 1904 – 25 March 1975) was a German violinist. He was a long-standing member of the Gewandhaus Orchestra in Leipzig, and played in various string quartet formations. In 1934, he became a violinist of the Bayreuth Festival orchestra. He made recordings in the 1960s as second violin of the Schuster Quartet.
Life
Hanstedt was born in 1904 in Gelsenkirchen as the son of a police station master, Georg Hanstedt, and his wife Elisabeth, née Wahnes.[1] After the Abitur passed at the secondary school in his home town, he studied[1] violin (with Walther Davisson and Hans Bassermann), teaching theory and composition (with Max Ludwig) at the Leipzig Conservatory from 1923 to 1928.[2]: 440 In addition, he was enrolled at the University of Leipzig in humanities subjects.[1] He participated in the Gewandhaus concerts already during as a student.[1]
In 1929, he became a member of the second violins of the Gewandhaus Orchestra, conducted by Bruno Walter.[1] Following the emergency decree of Reich Chancellor Heinrich Brüning, he was dismissed in November 1931.[1] From October 1934, he played in the Leipziger Sinfonie-Orchester conducted by Hans Weisbach.[1] The same year, he was accepted by the Bayreuth Festival orchestra.[3]: 138 In April 1937, he was reinstated in the Gewandhaus Orchestra, which was meanwhile conducted by Hermann Abendroth. He was drafted to the Wehrmacht in February 1943.[1] Until his release in Fürstenwalde in August 1945, he was a prisoner of war in the Soviet Union.[1] He then continued his activities in the Gewandhaus Orchestra with conductors Herbert Albert, Franz Konwitschny, Václav Neumann and Kurt Masur until 1971,[1] eventually playing first violin.[1]
Chamber music
Hanstedt was active as a chamber musician in many ways: From 1928 to 1938[2] he played second violin in the Genzel Quartet,.[4]: 112 and in 1943 in the Schachtebeck Quartet,[4]: 209 and from 1945 in the Kirmse Quartet.[2] Later, Hanstedt was second violin of the Schuster Quartet.[5]: 3 In 1960, they recorded Max Butting's String Quartet No. 8, Op. 96.[6] They recorded in 1965/66 the String Quartet No. 2 by Leo Spies.[7] The quartet was awarded the Handel Prize in 1963.
From 1936 he was married to Irene Melzer; the couple had two children.[2] He died in Leipzig at age 70.
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Hans-Rainer Jung: Das Gewandhaus-Orchester. Seine Mitglieder und seine Geschichte seit 1743. Faber & Faber, Leipzig 2006, ISBN 3-936618-86-0, p. 222.
- 1 2 3 4 Hedwig und Erich Hermann Mueller von Asow (ed.): Kürschners deutscher Musiker-Kalender 1954. 2nd edition of the Deutsches Musiker-Lexikon, de Gruyter, Berlin 1954.
- ↑ Alfred Sous: Das Bayreuther Festspielorchester. Geschichte, Geschichten und Anekdoten von damals bis heute on WorldCat Lienau, Berlin 1997, ISBN 3-87484-125-1.
- 1 2 Jürgen Stegmüller: Streichquartett. Eine internationale Dokumentation zur Geschichte der Streichquartett-Ensembles und Streichquartett-Kompositionen von den Anfängen bis zur Gegenwart in: Quellenkataloge zur Musikgeschichte. Vol 40). Noetzel, Wilhelmshaven 2007, ISBN 978-3-7959-0780-8
- ↑ Hansjürgen Schaefer: Berliner Festtage 1957. Musik von Ottmar Gerster. Berliner Zeitung, 11 October 1957, Jg. 13, edition 238
- ↑ Eterna LP / 825800 bis 825899 (in German) liedderzeit.de 10 April 2020, retrieved 7 August 2020
- ↑ Rare Classical Recordings Episode 1 virtuosochannel.com retrieved 7 August 2020
External links
- Literature by and about Georg Hanstedt in the German National Library catalogue
- Georg Hanstedt discography at Discogs
- Georg Hanstedt on the MusicSack data base
- Leo Spies - String Quartet No. 2 (1963) on YouTube