Eli Pariser
Pariser at the PopTech 2010 conference in Camden, Maine
Born (1980-12-17) December 17, 1980
Lincolnville, Maine, U.S.
Alma materBard College at Simon's Rock
Occupation(s)Activist and author
Known forMoveOn.org
Upworthy[1]
The Filter Bubble
SpouseGena Konstantinakos

Eli Pariser (born December 17, 1980) is an author, activist, and entrepreneur. He has stated that his focus is "how to make technology and media serve democracy".[2] He became executive director of MoveOn.org in 2004, where he helped pioneer the practice of online citizen engagement. He is the co-founder of Upworthy, a website for meaningful viral content, and Avaaz, a global citizen's organization. His bestselling book, The Filter Bubble: What the Internet Is Hiding from You, introduced the term “filter bubble” to the lexicon. He is currently an Omidyar Fellow at New America and co-directs the Civic Signals project at the National Conference on Citizenship.

Early life

Pariser was born to Dora Lievow of Camden, Maine and Emanuel Pariser of Waterville, Maine. He grew up in Lincolnville, Maine, and in 2000 graduated summa cum laude from Bard College at Simon's Rock with a B.A. in law and political science.[3] In 2005, he returned to Simon's Rock to give the commencement speech.[4] He is Jewish.[5]

Career

Pariser's rise to prominence as a political activist began when he and college student David H. Pickering launched an online petition calling for a nonmilitary response to the attacks of September 11. At the time, he was working as a program assistant for the national nonprofit More Than Money. In less than a month, half a million people had signed the petition.

Pariser joined Moveon.org in November 2001, when founders Wes Boyd and Joan Blades invited him to merge his efforts with theirs.[6][7] During the 2004 U.S. presidential campaign, Pariser co-created the Bush in 30 Seconds ad contest and raised over $30 million from small donors to run ads and back Democratic and progressive candidates. Writing for The New York Times Magazine in 2003, journalist George Packer referred to MoveOn as the "mainstream" element of what "may be the fastest-growing protest movement in American history."[6] Pariser was the Executive Director of MoveOn.org from 2004 to 2008 and since 2008 has been Board President.

Pariser later became concerned about the development of web personalization. He noticed a pattern of differing responses to search engine queries based on a user's past Internet search history, such that a person with a liberal orientation might get an entirely different set of responses than a conservative if he or she used Google, Facebook, or Yahoo to search for a phrase or term on the Internet.[8] For example, a liberal typing "BP" might get information about the oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico, while a conservative typing "BP" might get investment information about the oil company.

Anticipating the dangers of a hyper-personalized Internet, Pariser introduced the term “filter bubble” to the lexicon in his 2011 New York Times bestselling book, The Filter Bubble: What the Internet Is Hiding from You. Bill Gates,[9][10] Sir Tim Berners-Lee,[11] and other internet pioneers have since expressed concern about the phenomenon, and his 2011 TED talk on the topic now has over five million views.[12] In 2012, he co-founded Upworthy, a media company designed to make civically important ideas popular, with Peter Koechley. Within two years, Upworthy had over 80 million monthly visitors.[13]

In 2018, with Professor Talia Stroud, he began work on Civic Signals,[14] with the goal of creating more “public-friendly” online spaces, a concept described in his 2019 Ted Talk.[15] Civic Signals is a project of the National Conference on Citizenship. He is currently an affiliate of the Safra Center for Ethics at Harvard University, a Langfield Visiting Resident at Princeton University, and an Omidyar Fellow at the New America. He is also one of the 25 leading figures on the Information and Democracy Commission launched by Reporters Without Borders.[16]

Works

  • Eli Pariser, The Filter Bubble: What the Internet Is Hiding from You, Penguin Press (New York, May 2011) ISBN 978-1-59420-300-8

References

  1. ↑ Sam Sanders (20 June 2017). "Upworthy Was One Of The Hottest Sites Ever. You Won't Believe What Happened Next". NPR. Retrieved 15 August 2017.
  2. ↑ "Eli Pariser". ethics.harvard.edu. Retrieved 2019-11-05.
  3. ↑ "President of MoveOn.org, Eli Pariser ’96 Returns to Campus to Deliver Lecture" Archived 2011-09-27 at the Wayback Machine, Bard College at Simon's Rock news.
  4. ↑ "Eli Pariser's Commencement Address: Simon's Rock College Commencement Address by Eli Pariser, '96 on May 14, 2005" Archived May 26, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, 2005, Simon's Rock College News.
  5. ↑ "Jewish Insider's Daily Kickoff: December 15, 2017". Haaretz.
  6. 1 2 Packer, George (2003-03-09). "Smart-Mobbing The War". The New York Times Magazine. Retrieved 2008-03-28.
  7. ↑
  8. ↑ Bianca Bosker (2011-03-07). "Facebook, Google Giving Us Information Junk Food, Eli Pariser Warns". Huffpost Tech. Retrieved 2011-04-20. When it comes to content, Google and Facebook are offering us too much candy, and not enough carrots.
  9. ↑ Delaney, Kevin J. (21 February 2017). "Filter bubbles are a serious problem with news, says Bill Gates". Quartz. Retrieved 2019-11-05.
  10. ↑ Dashefsky, Arnold; Sheskin, Ira (November 19, 2014). American Jewish Year Book 2014: The Annual Record of the North American Jewish Communities. Springer. p. 893. ISBN 978-3319096223.
  11. ↑ Rudgard, Olivia (2018-11-12). "Tim Berners-Lee: 'Stretch' social media users to be friends with people they don't know". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved 2019-11-05.
  12. ↑ Pariser, Eli (2 May 2011). "Transcript of "Beware online "filter bubbles""". www.ted.com. Retrieved 2019-11-05.
  13. ↑ Klein, Ezra. "Does Upworthy prove media outlets are hurting themselves by publishing so much content?". Washington Post. Retrieved 2019-11-05.
  14. ↑ Zoe Schiffer (2019-11-12). "'Filter Bubble' author Eli Pariser on why we need publicly owned social networks". theverge.com.
  15. ↑ "What obligation do social media platforms have to the greater good?". 7 November 2019.
  16. ↑ "Eli Pariser". rsf.org. 9 September 2018.
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