Elephant | ||||
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Studio album by | ||||
Released | April 1, 2003 | |||
Recorded | November 2001 and April 2002 | |||
Studio | Toe Rag Studios and Maida Vale Studios in London | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 49:56 | |||
Label | ||||
Producer | Jack White | |||
The White Stripes chronology | ||||
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Singles from Elephant | ||||
|
Elephant is the fourth studio album by the American rock duo The White Stripes. It was released on April 1, 2003, through V2, XL, and Third Man records. The majority of the album was recorded across two weeks in April 2002 and produced without the use of computers, instead utilizing an eight-track tape machine and various gear no more recent than 1963.
The album peaked at number six on the Billboard 200 and topped the UK Albums Charts. It has sold 4 million records worldwide, and earned several certifications including 2x Platinum from the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) and 3x Platinum from the British Phonographic Industry (BPI). It spawned the hit single "Seven Nation Army" which has continued to experience commercial success and became a sports anthem. "I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself", "The Hardest Button to Button" and "There's No Home for You Here" were also released as singles.
Elephant received widespread critical acclaim, and it is often cited as the White Stripes' best work. The album earned several accolades, including a nomination for Album of the Year and winning Best Alternative Music Album and Best Rock Song for "Seven Nation Army" at the 46th Grammy Awards. In 2012, Rolling Stone magazine ranked it 390th on its list of "The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time", and additionally ranked it the fifth-best album of the 2000s decade. Authors and reviewers have praised Elephant as one of the best albums of the 21st century.
Recording
Elephant was recorded over two weeks in April 2002 in London's modest Toe Rag Studios except for the songs "Well It's True That We Love One Another" and "Hypnotize", which were recorded at Toe Rag in November 5, 2001,[7][8] and "I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself", which was recorded at the BBC's Maida Vale Studios on November 13, 2001.[9] Jack White produced the album with antiquated equipment, including an eight-track tape machine and pre-1960s recording gear.[10][11] As stated in the liner notes, White did not use computers during Elephant's writing, recording, or production, and none of the recording equipment was more recent than 1963.[12][13][14]
Including the song "I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself" (a Dusty Springfield/Burt Bacharach cover) in their repertoire was Meg's idea, and the band had begun to cover the song live.[15][16] "You've Got Her in Your Pocket" was a song that had been written by Jack soon after the band's debut album was released in 1999. He had planned on eventually giving it to a local band to cover, but ultimately felt it was too personal to give away and decided to include it in the album.[17] Meg is featured for the first time on leading vocals in the track "In The Cold, Cold Night", having only performed background vocals for De Stijl and White Blood Cells previously.[18][16] "Girl, You Have No Faith in Medicine" was originally written for the band's previous album, White Blood Cells, but Meg had disliked the song and it was removed. After debating it, the song was rerecorded and included in Elephant. Jack removed a line from the song that he felt was too harsh.[19] "There's No Home for You Here" was made with the idea "to see how far we could go with an eight track recorder, and I think how far we went is too far."[20]
Composition
Elephant has been described musically as garage rock revival,[21] blues rock,[22] and punk blues.[23] In this album, the White Stripes expanded their style with a bass line alongside lead and rhythm guitar. Jack played guitar or keyboard to fill out the sound.[24] Like other White Stripes records, the cover art and liner notes are exclusively in red, white, and black.[1] According to a review in The New York Times, the White Stripes attempted to achieve the idea of "Back to Basics" as well as encouraging other rockers to try the same way.[24] The album's lyrical themes revolve around the idea of the "death of the sweetheart" in American culture.[25][26]
Artwork
In an interview with Q Magazine in 2007, Jack White said, "If you study the picture carefully, Meg and I are elephant ears in a head-on elephant. But it's a side view of an elephant, too, with the tusks leading off either side." He went on to say, "I wanted people to be staring at this album cover and then maybe two years later, having stared at it for the 500th time, to say, 'Hey, it's an elephant!'"[27][28] The cryptic symbolism of the album art includes a skull sitting on the floor in the background, as well as peanuts and peanut shells in the foreground, and on the circus travel trunk appears the mark "III," Jack White's signature.[28][29] Jack White is also displaying a mano cornuta and looking at a light bulb intensely, while Meg White is barefoot and appears to be crying, with a rope tied around her ankle and leading out of frame. Both have small white ribbons tied to their fingers. On the reverse side of the U.S. edition, all of the number "3"s are in red (disregarding the authorization notes at the bottom).[1]
The album has been released with at least six different versions of the front cover—different covers for the CD and LP editions in the US, the UK and elsewhere.[30] To give an example, on the US CD edition Meg White is sitting on the left of a circus travel trunk and Jack is sitting on the right holding a cricket bat over the ground,[31] while on the UK CD edition the cricket bat touches the ground and the image is mirrored so that their positions on the trunk are reversed. The UK vinyl album cover is the same as the US CD but differs in that the color hues are much darker.
The Record Store Day 2013 vinyl and August 2013 180-gram black vinyl reissues have Meg wearing a black dress instead of the usual white dress; the only other release with Meg wearing the black dress was on the V2 advanced copy back in 2003.[32][33] The advanced copy was on red and white vinyl, while the RSD copy has red, black and white colored vinyl in 2013.[34]
A 20th anniversary limited edition has Jack wearing all white similar to the limited 2003 Australian pressing.[35] This reissue also corrects recording dates of songs: "Hypnotize" was mistakenly marked as recorded in April 2002, while it was actually recorded alongside "It's True That We Love One Another" on November 5, 2001 and "I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself" was recorded on November 13, 2001.[36]
Release
Elephant was released on April 1, 2003, through V2, XL, and Third Man records; it was their second album to be released by V2 records.[37] In 2013, Third Man Records released a limited edition vinyl reissue of Elephant, in celebration of the album's 10-year anniversary, which were pressed at United Record Pressing in Nashville, TN.[38][39] In January 2023, a mono remix of the album, titled Elephant XX, was announced and later released exclusively through Third Man Records.[40][41] In March of that same year, an Elephant deluxe edition was released,[42][43] which includes live recordings from a performance in Chicago's Aragon Ballroom.[44][45][46]
Reception and legacy
Aggregate scores | |
---|---|
Source | Rating |
Metacritic | 92/100[47] |
Review scores | |
Source | Rating |
AllMusic | [22] |
Entertainment Weekly | B[48] |
The Guardian | [49] |
Los Angeles Times | [50] |
NME | 9/10[51] |
Pitchfork | 6.9/10[52] |
Q | [53] |
Rolling Stone | [54] |
Spin | A[55] |
Uncut | [56] |
Upon its release, Elephant received widespread acclaim from music critics.[57] Review aggregating website Metacritic reports a score of 92 out of 100 based on 28 reviews, indicating "universal acclaim".[58] As of 2023, Elephant is the White Stripes' highest-rated album on the site. The White Stripes were gaining momentum with their previous three albums and were generally lauded in critical circles, and many critics hailed Elephant as one of the defining events of the 2000s garage rock revival.[10][14] They went on to play two summer concerts with the Rolling Stones, a sold-out gig at the venerable Radio City Music Awards and at Madison Square Garden.[59][60]
David Fricke of Rolling Stone called Elephant "a work of pulverizing perfection," adding, "It will be one of the best things you hear all year"[54] and that White matched the energy from his earlier albums, thought to even "[exceed] the plantation holler of 2000's De Stijl and 2001's White Blood Cells with blues that both pop and bleed".[61] Uncut magazine remarked that "Elephant is where the tabloid phenomenon of summer 2001 prove they are no flash in the pan by making a truly phenomenal record."[62] AllMusic said the album "overflows with quality".[22] NME noted that "The eloquence, barbarism, tenderness and sweat-drenched vitality of Elephant make it the most fully-realised White Stripes album yet."[51] PopMatters said the album cemented "their evolution from Blind Willie McTell cover band with a pop sensibility to full-fledged, honest-to-goodness rock 'n' roll gods."[63] Robert Christgau initially gave the album a three-star honorable mention upon release,[64] but later admitted that he had underrated it, and gave it a new grade of A−.[65] The "gimmicks" that surrounded the White Stripes' music—particularly their insistence on being called siblings—were criticized by Lorraine Ali of Newsweek, although she concluded that "Elephant still sounds great."[66]
"Seven Nation Army" was the standout song of the album, acclaimed for its "ubiquitous" riff and drumbeat and becoming a stadium chant.[67][68][69] "The Hardest Button to Button", "I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself" and "There's No Home for You Here" were released as singles and enjoyed commercial success;[70][71] "The Hardest Button to Button" earned praise from publications such as Far Out and Rough Trade,[72][73] and spawned an acclaimed music video directed by Michel Gondry.[74][75] "Ball and Biscuit" was described by Kitty Empire of The Observer as "astonishing" and David Malitz of The Washington Post called it their "definitive statement";[76][77] it was voted the best Jack White song by readers of Rolling Stone "by a landslide" even though it was never released as a single.[78] The tracks "Black Math" and "Girl, You Have No Faith in Medicine" were called "sonic ferocities" by Ron Hart of Spin.[79] Meg's vocals on "In The Cold, Cold Night" were deemed "sweet and tender" and "magnetic" by Hart and Tom Breihan of Stereogum, respectively.[70][79]
Elephant was nominated for Best Album at the MTV Europe Music Awards in 2003, and won the Grammy Award for Best Alternative Music Album in 2004.[80][81][82] Rolling Stone deemed it one of the best albums of the decade,[83] and ranked it number 390 on their 2012 list of the 500 greatest albums of all time and number 449 in the 2020 edition.[84][85] It was included in the book 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die.[86][87][88]
Rankings
Publisher | Year | Listicle | Rank | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
Billboard | 2009 | Top 20 Albums of the Decade | 8 | [89] |
Channel 4 | 100 Greatest Albums of All Time | 39 | [86] | |
Complex | The 100 Best Albums of the 2000s | Placed | [90] | |
Consequence | The Top 100 Albums of the 2000s | 25 | [91] | |
Newsweek | 2020 | 100 Best Rock Albums of All Time | 81 | [92] |
2021 | 50 Best Rock Albums from the 21st Century | 13 | [93] | |
NME | 2009 | Top 100 Greatest Albums of the Decade | 18 | [94] |
2013 | The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time | 116 | [95] | |
Paste | 2009 | The 50 Best Albums of the 2000s | 6 | [96] |
Pitchfork | The 200 Best Albums of the 2000s | 74 | [97] | |
Rolling Stone | 2003 | 100 Best Albums of the 2000s | 5 | [83] |
2012 | 500 Greatest Albums of All Time | 390 | [84] | |
2020 | 449 | [85] | ||
Spin | 2010 | Top 125 Albums of the Past 25 Years | 57 | [98] |
Slant | The 100 Best Albums of the 2000s | 29 | [99] | |
Stacker | 2020 | 100 Best Albums of the 21st Century | 21 | [100] |
The Guardian | 2019 | The 100 Best Albums of the 21st Century | 48 | [87] |
Uncut | 2009 | The Greatest Albums of the 21st Century So Far | 17 | [101] |
Universe Publishing | 2005 | 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die | Placed | [88] |
Accolades
Award ceremony | Year | Category | Result | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
MTV Europe Music Awards | 2003 | Best Album | Nominated | [82] |
Brit Awards | 2004 | International Album | Nominated | [102] |
Grammy Awards | Best Alternative Music Album | Won | [81] | |
Album of the Year | Nominated | [80] | ||
Meteor Music Awards | Best International Album | Won | [103] | |
Shockwaves NME Awards | Best Album | Nominated | [104] |
Track listing
All tracks are written by Jack White, except where noted
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Seven Nation Army" | 3:52 | |
2. | "Black Math" | 3:04 | |
3. | "There's No Home for You Here" | 3:44 | |
4. | "I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself" | Burt Bacharach, Hal David | 2:46 |
5. | "In the Cold, Cold Night" | 2:58 | |
6. | "I Want to Be the Boy to Warm Your Mother's Heart" | 3:21 | |
7. | "You've Got Her in Your Pocket" | 3:40 | |
8. | "Ball and Biscuit" | 7:19 | |
9. | "The Hardest Button to Button" | 3:32 | |
10. | "Little Acorns" | Jack White, Mort Crim | 4:09 |
11. | "Hypnotize" | 1:48 | |
12. | "The Air Near My Fingers" | 3:40 | |
13. | "Girl, You Have No Faith in Medicine" | 3:18 | |
14. | "Well It's True That We Love One Another" | 2:43 | |
Total length: | 49:56 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
15. | "Who's to Say" | Dan John Miller | 4:36 |
16. | "Good to Me" | Brendan Benson | 2:07 |
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
1. | "When I Hear My Name (Live at The Aragon Ballroom, July 2, 2003)" | 3:01 |
2. | "Dead Leaves and the Dirty Ground (Live at The Aragon Ballroom, July 2, 2003)" | 3:01 |
3. | "Lovesick (Live at The Aragon Ballroom, July 2, 2003)" | 3:51 |
4. | "Hotel Yorba (Live at The Aragon Ballroom, July 2, 2003)" | 2:05 |
5. | "Aluminum (Live at The Aragon Ballroom, July 2, 2003)" | 1:03 |
6. | "Cool Drink Of Water Blues (Live at The Aragon Ballroom, July 2, 2003)" | 2:13 |
7. | "The Hardest Button to Button (Live at The Aragon Ballroom, July 2, 2003)" | 3:59 |
8. | "I Want To Be The Boy To Warm Your Mother's Heart (Live at The Aragon Ballroom, July 2, 2003)" | 3:27 |
9. | "Stones In My Passway (Live at The Aragon Ballroom, July 2, 2003)" | 2:41 |
10. | "Stop Breaking Down (Live at The Aragon Ballroom, July 2, 2003)" | 3:54 |
11. | "Do (Live at The Aragon Ballroom, July 2, 2003)" | 3:46 |
12. | "In The Cold, Cold Night (Live at The Aragon Ballroom, July 2, 2003)" | 3:53 |
13. | "Seven Nation Army (Live at The Aragon Ballroom, July 2, 2003)" | 4:32 |
14. | "The Same Boy You've Always Known (Live at The Aragon Ballroom, July 2, 2003)" | 3:20 |
15. | "Black Jack Davey (Live at The Aragon Ballroom, July 2, 2003)" | 3:04 |
16. | "We're Going to Be Friends (Live at The Aragon Ballroom, July 2, 2003)" | 2:53 |
17. | "Offend In Every Way (Live at The Aragon Ballroom, July 2, 2003)" | 2:17 |
18. | "Little Cream Soda (Live at The Aragon Ballroom, July 2, 2003)" | 4:02 |
19. | "Cannon / Party Of Special Things to Do (Live at The Aragon Ballroom, July 2, 2003)" | 2:51 |
20. | "Candy Cane Children (Live at The Aragon Ballroom, July 2, 2003)" | 1:49 |
21. | "The Air Near My Fingers (Live at The Aragon Ballroom, July 2, 2003)" | 2:52 |
22. | "This Protector (Live at The Aragon Ballroom, July 2, 2003)" | 2:05 |
23. | "Screwdriver (Intro) (Live at The Aragon Ballroom, July 2, 2003)" | 0:15 |
24. | "Ball and Biscuit (Live at The Aragon Ballroom, July 2, 2003)" | 7:00 |
25. | "Screwdriver (Reprise) (Live at The Aragon Ballroom, July 2, 2003)" | 5:18 |
26. | "Let's Build a Home (Live at The Aragon Ballroom, July 2, 2003)" | 3:20 |
27. | "Goin' Back to Memphis (Live at The Aragon Ballroom, July 2, 2003)" | 4:23 |
Total length: | 86:55 |
Personnel
According to the liner notes and CD booklet.[105]
The White Stripes
Guest personnel
Technical
|
Charts
Weekly charts
|
Year-end charts
|
Certifications
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Australia (ARIA)[140] | 2× Platinum | 140,000^ |
Belgium (BEA)[141] | Platinum | 50,000* |
Canada (Music Canada)[142] | 3× Platinum | 300,000‡ |
Germany (BVMI)[143] | Platinum | 200,000‡ |
Netherlands (NVPI)[144] | Platinum | 80,000^ |
New Zealand (RMNZ)[145] | Platinum | 15,000^ |
Norway (IFPI Norway)[146] | Gold | 20,000* |
Sweden (GLF)[147] | Gold | 30,000^ |
United Kingdom (BPI)[148] | 3× Platinum | 900,000‡ |
United States (RIAA)[149] | 2× Platinum | 2,100,000[150] |
Summaries | ||
Europe (IFPI)[151] | Platinum | 1,000,000* |
* Sales figures based on certification alone. |
Notes
References
- 1 2 3 Stephen Hill (April 1, 2023). "Trunk Rock: The White Stripes, Elephant, and the seven note riff that shook the world". louder. Retrieved April 4, 2023.
- ↑ "Going for Adds". Radio & Records. No. 1491. February 14, 2003. p. 28.
- ↑ "New Releases: Singles". Music Week. August 30, 2003. p. 23.
- ↑ "New Releases: Singles". Music Week. November 15, 2003. p. 29.
- ↑ "Going for Adds". Radio & Records. No. 1516. August 8, 2003. p. 26.
- ↑ "New Releases: Singles". Music Week. March 13, 2004. p. 27.
- ↑ Gallucci, Michael. "20 Years Ago: White Stripes Spark a Rock Revolution on 'Elephant'". Ultimate Classic Rock. Retrieved April 4, 2023.
- ↑ "Homerton's Toe Rag Studios where The White Stripes recorded Elephant turns 20". Ham & High. Retrieved April 4, 2023.
- ↑ "From Doctor Who to Joy Division: five of the greatest Maida Vale recordings | Pop and rock | The Guardian". amp.theguardian.com. Retrieved April 3, 2023.
- 1 2 Fridge, David (April 17, 2003), "Living Color". Rolling Stone. (920): 102
- ↑ "Engineering the Sound: The White Stripes' 'Elephant'". happymag.tv. Retrieved April 4, 2023.
- ↑ Katchen, Andrew (March 29, 2003), "White Stripes Stay Pure on 'Elephant'". Billboard. 115(13):9
- ↑ Various artists (November 1, 2007), "The White Stripes Elephant". The Mojo Collection—The Ultimate Music Companion (4th Edition). Canongate Books.
- 1 2 Cameron, Keith (March 28, 2003), "The sweetheart deal". The Guardian. Retrieved December 12, 2014.
- ↑ Phipps, Keith (April 9, 2003). "The White Stripes", AVClub.com. Retrieved October 24, 2014.
- 1 2 Schlanger, Talia (September 21, 2018). "Meg White Is The 21st Century's Loudest Introvert". NPR.
- ↑ TRUE, Everett (March 4, 2010). The White Stripes And The Sound Of Mutant Blues. Omnibus Press. ISBN 978-0-85712-211-7.
- ↑ Billboard Staff (March 24, 2003). "White Stripes Stay Pure On 'Elephant'". Billboard. Retrieved April 3, 2023.
- ↑ TRUE, Everett (March 4, 2010). The White Stripes And The Sound Of Mutant Blues. Omnibus Press. ISBN 978-0-85712-211-7.
- ↑ Barker, Emily (May 8, 2014). "Jack White: 50 Geeky Facts You Never Knew". NME. Retrieved April 6, 2023.
- ↑ Whitman, Andy; et al. (January 29, 2018). "The 50 Best Garage Rock Albums of All Time seven nation army". Paste. Retrieved March 24, 2018.
- 1 2 3 Phares, Heather. "Elephant – The White Stripes". AllMusic. Retrieved September 24, 2011.
- ↑ Empire, Kitty (March 15, 2003). "They rock - like a beast". The Observer (via The Guardian). Retrieved March 24, 2018.
- 1 2 Pareles, Jon. "White Stripe: Same Old Colors". The New York Times. Retrieved March 31, 2014.
- ↑ Lindgren, Hugo. "The Way We Live Now: Questions for the White Stripes". The New York Times. Retrieved April 1, 2014.
- ↑ "Juxtapoz Magazine - Sound and Vision: The White Stripes "Elephant"". www.juxtapoz.com. Retrieved April 4, 2023.
- ↑ "Juxtapoz Magazine - Sound and Vision: The White Stripes "Elephant"". www.juxtapoz.com. Retrieved March 12, 2023.
- 1 2 Stafford, James. "Cover Stories: The White Stripes, 'Elephant'". Diffuser.fm. Retrieved March 12, 2023.
- ↑ SB (June 21, 2018). "CLASSIC ALBUM COVERS: "Elephant" by The White Stripes". Rocking In the Norselands. Retrieved April 4, 2023.
- ↑ The White Stripes official website Archived September 26, 2007, at the Wayback Machine, index to album artwork including covers, page 1 of 3. Page retrieved June 21, 2007.
- ↑ "The most-famous - but unrecognised - cricket bat in pop culture". NZ Herald. Retrieved March 31, 2023.
- ↑ Young, Alex (March 1, 2013). "Jack White to reissue The White Stripes' Elephant for Record Store Day". Consequence. Retrieved April 4, 2023.
- ↑ NME (March 2, 2013). "The White Stripes to release special 10th anniversary reissue of 'Elephant' for Record Store Day". NME. Retrieved April 4, 2023.
- ↑ Jessica Rawden (March 3, 2013). "The White Stripes Releasing 10th Anniversary Elephant LP On Record Store Day". CINEMABLEND. Retrieved April 4, 2023.
- ↑ "THE WHITE STRIPES CONTINUE ELEPHANT 20TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATION WITH LIMITED EDITION 2XLP COLORED VINYL RELEASE". thirdmanrecords.com. Third Man Records. Retrieved June 19, 2023.
- ↑ |user=The White Stripes |postid=MTc4MmM1YmI2Ng%3D%3D |date=18 March 2023
- ↑ Leahey, Andrew. "The White Stripes - Discography". AllMusic.
- ↑ "White Stripes - Elephant - RSD Reissue - on press! - Facebook". facebook.com.
- ↑ McGovern, Kyle (March 2, 2013). "Jack White Stomps All Other Record Store Day Exclusives With 'Elephant' Reissue". Spin. Retrieved April 23, 2013.
- ↑ Young, Alex (January 9, 2023). "The White Stripes' Elephant gets new mono mix for 20th anniversary". Consequence. Retrieved March 2, 2023.
- ↑ "THIRD MAN RECORDS ANNOUNCES VAULT PACKAGE #55: THE WHITE STRIPES - ELEPHANT XX". Third Man Records – Official Store. Retrieved March 2, 2023.
- ↑ "THE WHITE STRIPES CELEBRATE 20TH ANNIVERSARY OF ELEPHANT WITH LIMITED EDITION VINYL AND DIGITAL DELUXE RELEASES". Third Man Records – Official Store. Retrieved April 4, 2023.
- ↑ "The White Stripes Announced An 'Elephant' 20th Anniversary Edition". UPROXX. March 10, 2023. Retrieved March 11, 2023.
- ↑ "The White Stripes Announce 20th Anniversary Elephant Reissue, Share Live Song". Pitchfork. March 9, 2023. Retrieved March 11, 2023.
- ↑ "The Song of the Century Turns 20". National Review. March 11, 2023. Retrieved March 11, 2023.
- ↑ Broerman, Michael (March 31, 2023). "The White Stripes Reissue 'Elephant' With 2003 Live Concert [Stream]". L4LM. Retrieved April 3, 2023.
- ↑ "Reviews for Elephant by The White Stripes". Metacritic. Retrieved November 11, 2013.
- ↑ Brunner, Rob (March 31, 2003). "Elephant". Entertainment Weekly. No. 703. ISSN 1049-0434. Archived from the original on July 2, 2018. Retrieved September 24, 2011.
- ↑ Petridis, Alexis (March 28, 2003). "The White Stripes: Elephant". The Guardian. London. ISSN 0261-3077. OCLC 60623878. Retrieved September 24, 2011.
- ↑ Hilburn, Robert (March 30, 2003). "Sitting atop rock's new wave". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved November 26, 2015.
- 1 2 Mulvey, John (March 7, 2003). "White Stripes: Elephant". NME. Archived from the original on February 9, 2011. Retrieved November 26, 2015.
- ↑ DiCrescenzo, Brent (April 1, 2003). "The White Stripes: Elephant". Pitchfork. Retrieved September 24, 2011.
- ↑ "The White Stripes: Elephant". Q (201): 98. April 2003.
- 1 2 Fricke, David (March 25, 2003). "Elephant". Rolling Stone. ISSN 0035-791X. Retrieved September 24, 2011.
- ↑ Klosterman, Chuck (May 2003). "White Hot". Spin. 19 (5): 107–08. ISSN 0886-3032. Retrieved September 24, 2011.
- ↑ "The White Stripes: Elephant". Uncut (72): 94. May 2003.
- ↑ Leahey, Andrew. The White Stripes – Biography at AllMusic. Retrieved September 24, 2011.
- ↑ Elephant by The White Stripes, retrieved April 4, 2023
- ↑ Katchen, Andrew. "White Stripes Stay Pure On 'Elephant'". Billboard. Retrieved March 31, 2014.
- ↑ Breihan, Tom (July 25, 2007). "Live: The White Stripes Transcend at Madison Square Garden". The Village Voice. Retrieved April 3, 2023.
- ↑ "White Stripes Elephant Album Review". Rolling Stone.
- ↑ Byline unknown (May 2003), "Elephant". Uncut. volume unknown: 94
- ↑ Alves, Tim (April 4, 2003). The White Stripes: Elephant" PopMatters.com. Retrieved September 11, 2007.
- ↑ "CG: the white stripes". RobertChristgau.com. Archived from the original on October 7, 2007. Retrieved April 2, 2012.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - ↑ "Expert Witness: Jack White/The White Stripes". social.entertainment.msn.com. Retrieved May 22, 2012.
- ↑ Ali, Lorraine (April 14, 2003), "The Second Coming". Newsweek. 141 (15):57
- ↑ "Robert Christgau: Pazz & Jop 2003: Critics Poll". www.robertchristgau.com. Retrieved April 3, 2023.
- ↑ Irwin, Corey. "How 'Seven Nation Army' Became the White Stripes' Unlikely Smash". Ultimate Classic Rock. Retrieved April 3, 2023.
- ↑ "Story of the song: Seven Nation Army by The White Stripes". The Independent. March 31, 2023. Retrieved April 3, 2023.
- 1 2 "The White Stripes' 'Elephant' Turns 20". Stereogum. March 30, 2023. Retrieved April 3, 2023.
- ↑ "The White Stripes: Elephant | Music | The Guardian". amp.theguardian.com. Retrieved April 3, 2023.
- ↑ "Ranked: The White Stripes' Greatest Hits". Rough Trade Blog. February 26, 2021. Retrieved April 3, 2023.
- ↑ "The 10 best songs by The White Stripes". faroutmagazine.co.uk. February 10, 2022. Retrieved April 3, 2023.
- ↑ "The Story Behind The White Stripes' 'Hardest Button': Lens Recap". MTV. Retrieved April 3, 2023.
- ↑ ldetmer1271 (July 26, 2011). "The White Stripes, 'The Hardest Button to Button' (2005) | The 30 All-TIME Best Music Videos". Time. ISSN 0040-781X. Retrieved April 3, 2023.
{{cite magazine}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ↑ Empire, Kitty (April 13, 2003). "Reds, Whites and blues". The Observer. ISSN 0029-7712. Retrieved April 3, 2023.
- ↑ Malitz, David (April 3, 2023). "'The White Stripes belong to you now': Jack and Meg White break up the band". The Washington Post.
- ↑ "Readers' Poll: The Best Jack White Songs of All Time". Rolling Stone. April 11, 2012. Retrieved April 3, 2023.
- 1 2 Hart, Ron (April 1, 2023). "Elephant Turns 20: Artists Reflect On The White Stripes' Landmark Album". Spin magazine.
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- 1 2 "Rock On The Net: Grammy Awards: Best Alternative Music Performance". www.rockonthenet.com. Retrieved March 11, 2023.
- 1 2 "MTV European Award Nominees: Timberlake, White Stripes Lead The Pack". July 29, 2012. Archived from the original on July 29, 2012. Retrieved March 11, 2023.
- 1 2 "100 Best Albums of the 2000s". Rolling Stone. July 18, 2011. Retrieved March 11, 2023.
- 1 2 "500 Greatest Albums of All Time". Rolling Stone. May 31, 2012. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
- 1 2 "The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time". Rolling Stone. September 22, 2020. Retrieved October 19, 2020.
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- 1 2 Dimery, Robert; Lydon, Michael (March 23, 2010). 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die: Revised and Updated Edition. Universe. ISBN 978-0-7893-2074-2.
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- ↑ Dewitt, Ellen (December 5, 2020). "100 Best Rock Albums of All Time". Newsweek. Retrieved March 11, 2023.
- ↑ Johnson, Nicole (August 11, 2021). "50 Best Rock Albums From the 21st Century". Newsweek. Retrieved March 11, 2023.
- ↑ NME (November 11, 2009). "The Top 100 Greatest Albums Of The Decade". NME. Retrieved March 11, 2023.
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- ↑ Slant Staff (February 1, 2010). "The 100 Best Albums of the 2000s". Slant Magazine. Retrieved March 11, 2023.
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- ↑ "Rocklist.net..Rocklist.net... Uncut Lists ." www.rocklistmusic.co.uk. Retrieved March 11, 2023.
- ↑ "Full list of Brit Awards 2004 nominations". January 12, 2004. Retrieved March 11, 2023.
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- ↑ Staff (February 13, 2004). "Radiohead hailed at NME awards". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved March 11, 2023.
- ↑ Elephant (Liner notes, CD booklet). The White Stripes. 2003. XLCD 162.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ↑ "Australiancharts.com – The White Stripes – Elephant". Hung Medien. Retrieved August 24, 2020.
- ↑ "Austriancharts.at – The White Stripes – Elephant" (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved August 24, 2020.
- ↑ "Ultratop.be – The White Stripes – Elephant" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved August 24, 2020.
- ↑ "Ultratop.be – The White Stripes – Elephant" (in French). Hung Medien. Retrieved August 24, 2020.
- ↑ "The White Stripes Chart History (Canadian Albums)". Billboard. Retrieved August 24, 2020.
- ↑ "Danishcharts.dk – The White Stripes – Elephant". Hung Medien. Retrieved August 24, 2020.
- ↑ "Dutchcharts.nl – The White Stripes – Elephant" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved August 24, 2020.
- ↑ "The White Stripes: Elephant" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland. Retrieved August 24, 2020.
- ↑ "Lescharts.com – The White Stripes – Elephant". Hung Medien. Retrieved August 24, 2020.
- ↑ "Offiziellecharts.de – The White Stripes – Elephant" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved August 24, 2020.
- ↑ "Irish-charts.com – Discography The White Stripes". Hung Medien. Retrieved August 24, 2020.
- ↑ "Charts.nz – The White Stripes – Elephant". Hung Medien. Retrieved August 24, 2020.
- ↑ "Norwegiancharts.com – The White Stripes – Elephant". Hung Medien. Retrieved August 24, 2020.
- ↑ "Official Scottish Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved August 24, 2020.
- ↑ "Swedishcharts.com – The White Stripes – Elephant". Hung Medien. Retrieved August 24, 2020.
- ↑ "Swisscharts.com – The White Stripes – Elephant". Hung Medien. Retrieved August 24, 2020.
- ↑ "Official Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved August 24, 2020.
- ↑ "The White Stripes Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved August 24, 2020.
- ↑ "Offiziellecharts.de – The White Stripes – Elephant" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved April 28, 2023.
- ↑ "Top 100 Albums Weekly". El portal de Música. Promusicae. Retrieved May 6, 2023.
- ↑ "ARIA End of Year Albums Chart 2003". Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved August 24, 2020.
- ↑ "Jaaroverzichten 2003". Ultratop. Retrieved August 24, 2020.
- ↑ "Rapports Annuels 2003". Ultratop. Retrieved August 24, 2020.
- ↑ "Jaaroverzichten – Album 2003". dutchcharts.nl. Retrieved August 24, 2020.
- ↑ "Top de l'année Top Albums 2003" (in French). SNEP. Retrieved August 24, 2020.
- ↑ "Top 100 Album-Jahrescharts". GfK Entertainment (in German). offiziellecharts.de. Retrieved August 24, 2020.
- ↑ "Top Selling Albums of 2003". Recorded Music NZ. Retrieved August 21, 2021.
- ↑ "Årslista Album – År 2003" (in Swedish). Sverigetopplistan. Retrieved August 24, 2020.
- ↑ "End of Year Album Chart Top 100 – 2003". Official Charts Company. Retrieved August 24, 2020.
- ↑ "Top Billboard 200 Albums – Year-End 2003". Billboard. Retrieved August 24, 2020.
- ↑ "Jaaroverzichten 2004". Ultratop. Retrieved August 24, 2020.
- ↑ "Top de l'année Top Albums 2004" (in French). SNEP. Retrieved August 24, 2020.
- ↑ "UK Year-End Chart 2004" (PDF). Official Charts Company. Retrieved August 24, 2020.
- ↑ "Top Billboard 200 Albums – Year-End 2004". Billboard. Retrieved August 24, 2020.
- ↑ "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2009 Albums" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
- ↑ "Ultratop − Goud en Platina – albums 2007". Ultratop. Hung Medien. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
- ↑ "Canadian album certifications – The White Stripes – Elephant". Music Canada. Retrieved December 22, 2023.
- ↑ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (The White Stripes; 'Elephant')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
- ↑ "Dutch album certifications – The White Stripes – Elephant" (in Dutch). Nederlandse Vereniging van Producenten en Importeurs van beeld- en geluidsdragers. Retrieved April 22, 2019. Enter Elephant in the "Artiest of titel" box. Select 2004 in the drop-down menu saying "Alle jaargangen".
- ↑ "New Zealand album certifications – The White Stripes – Elephant". Recorded Music NZ. Retrieved December 2, 2021.
- ↑ "IFPI Norsk platebransje Trofeer 1993–2011" (in Norwegian). IFPI Norway. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
- ↑ "Sverigetopplistan – The White Stripes" (in Swedish). Sverigetopplistan. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
- ↑ "British album certifications – The White Stripes – Elephant". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved May 20, 2022.
- ↑ "American album certifications – The White Stripes – Elephant". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved March 29, 2023.
- ↑ Haramis, Nick (March 9, 2013). "On With The Show" (PDF). American Radio History (Billboard Archive). p. 24. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ↑ "IFPI Platinum Europe Awards – 2004". International Federation of the Phonographic Industry. Retrieved August 25, 2022.
External links
- Elephant at Discogs
- Elephant at Metacritic