President of the Senate
Yang di-Pertua Dewan Negara
Incumbent
Wan Junaidi Tuanku Jaafar
since 19 June 2023
Dewan Negara
StyleYang Berhormat Tuan Yang di-Pertua (formal)
Tuan Speaker/Pengurusi (informal and within the House)
Tuan President (informal and within the House)
Member ofCommittee of Selection,
Standing Orders Committee,
House Committee,
Committee of Privileges
Reports toDewan Negara
AppointerElected by members of the Dewan Negara
Term lengthElected upon a vacancy
Constituting instrumentFederal Constitution of Malaysia
Inaugural holderAbdul Rahman Mohamed Yassin
Formation11 September 1959 (1959-09-11)
DeputyDeputy President of the Dewan Negara
SalaryMYR 362,000 annually
WebsiteParliament of Malaysia

The President of the Senate (Malay: Yang di-Pertua Dewan Negara) is the presiding officer or speaker of the Dewan Negara, the upper house of the Parliament of Malaysia.

The President of the Senate is created under Article 56 of the Constitution of Malaysia. The office is similar to the Speaker of the Dewan Rakyat: the president is elected by the members of the Senate and is expected to be politically impartial. If a member of the Dewan Negara is elected as the president and is a member of a state legislative assembly, he must resign from the assembly before exercising the functions of the office. As the president may hold different titles while in office, it also changes the style. The current president is Wan Junaidi Tuanku Jaafar. Therefore, while in session, the senators will call him as 'Tuan Yang di-Pertua' (Mr. President).

Functions

The main functions of the President of the Dewan Negara are:[1]

  • to preside over the sittings of the Dewan Negara
  • to be responsible for the observance of the rules in the Dewan Negara
  • to ensure the relevancy of the points raised during the debate
  • to interpret the Standing Orders in case of disputes and the decision is final

List of presidents of the Dewan Negara

As of 13 January 2024, all presidents of the Dewan Negara won unopposed in the presidential election except for Rais Yatim.[2]

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of office Party Parliament
Took office Left office
1 Abdul Rahman Mohamed Yassin
Senator from Johore
(1890–1970)
11 September
1959
31 December
1968
Alliance (UMNO) 1st
2nd
2 Syed Sheh Barakbah
Appointed Senator
(1906–1975)
27 January
1969
5 February
1969
Alliance (UMNO)
3 Mohamed Noah Omar
Appointed Senator
(1897–1991)
24 February
1969
28 July
1970
Alliance (UMNO)
4 Abdul Hamid Khan
Appointed Senator
20 February
1971
22 February
1973
Alliance (UMNO) 3rd
5 Ong Yoke Lin
Appointed Senator
(1917–2010)
23 February
1973
30 December
1980
Alliance (MCA)
BN (MCA) 4th
5th
6 Ismail Khan Ibrahim Khan
Appointed Senator
(1905–2000)
31 December
1980
13 April
1985
BN (UMNO)
6th
7 Benedict Stephens
Appointed Senator
(1926–2003)
15 April
1985
11 April
1988
Independent
7th
8 Abang Ahmad Urai
Senator from Sarawak
(1933–2022)
11 July
1988
9 July
1990
BN (PBB)
9 Chan Choong Tak
Appointed Senator
17 December
1990
31 March
1992
BN (MCA) 8th
10 Vadiveloo Govindasamy
Appointed Senator
13 April
1992
12 June
1995
BN (MIC)
9th
11 Adam Kadir
Appointed Senator
13 June
1995
30 November
1997
BN (UMNO)
12 Mohamed Yaacob
Appointed Senator
(1926–2009)
10 November
1997
5 December
2000
BN (UMNO)
10th
13 Michael Chen Wing Sum
Appointed Senator
(born 1932)
7 December
2000
11 April
2003
BN (Gerakan)
14 Abdul Hamid Pawanteh
Appointed Senator
(1944–2022)
7 July
2003
6 July
2009
BN (UMNO)
11th
12th
15 Wong Foon Meng
Appointed Senator
7 July
2009
12 April
2010
BN (MCA)
16 Abu Zahar Ujang
Appointed Senator
(born 1944)
26 April
2010
25 April
2016
BN (UMNO)
13th
17 Vigneswaran Sanasee
Appointed Senator
(born 1965)
26 April
2016
22 June
2020
BN (MIC)
14th
18 Rais Yatim
Appointed Senator
(born 1942)
2 September
2020
15 June
2023
PN (BERSATU)
15th
19 Wan Junaidi Tuanku Jaafar
Appointed Senator
(born 1945)
19 June
2023
Incumbent GPS (PBB)

Election results

Election dateCandidate(s)VotesNominated bySeconded bySecretary
11 September 1959Abdul Rahman Mohamed YasinUnopposedLeong Yew KohTan Tong HyeRamli Abdul Hamid
15 October 1962Sheikh Abu Bakar Yahya, pro temporeLeong Yew KohTan Tong HyeAhmad Abdullah
18 October 1965Abdul Rahman Mohamed YasinTan Tong HyeAmaluddin Darus
27 January 1969Syed Sheh Syed Hassan BarakbahAbdul Ghafar BabaJ. E. S. Crawford
24 February 1969Mohamad Noah OmarAbdul Ghafar BabaPandak Hamid Puteh Jali
20 February 1971Abdul Hamid Khan Sakhawat Ali KhanAbdul Kadir YusufTan Tong HyeLim Joo Keng
23 February 1973Omar Yoke Lin OngAbdul Kadir YusufKamarul Ariffin Mohd Yassin
6 January 1975Omar Yoke Lin OngAthi NahappanPandak Hamid Puteh Jali
31 December 1980Ismail KhanMohamed NasirMichael Wong Kuan LeeAhmad Hasmuni Hussein
15 December 1983Ismail KhanJames Peter OngkiliAriffin Salleh
15 April 1985Benedict StephensMohamed Yusof Mohamed NoorTan Chang Soong
11 July 1988Abang Ahmad Urai Abang MohideenKasitah GaddamHussein AhmadAbdul Rahim Abu Bakar
17 December 1990Chan Choong TakAbdul Ghafar BabaAnnuar MusaMohamed Salleh Abu Bakar
13 April 1992Vadiveloo GovindasamyMahathir MohamadLing Liong Sik
14 December 1994Vadiveloo GovindasamyAnwar IbrahimLing Liong Sik
13 June 1995Adam KadirAnwar IbrahimSamy Vellu
10 December 1997Mohamed YaacobAnwar IbrahimChong Kah KiatAbdullah Abdul Wahab
27 December 1999Mohamed YaacobAbdullah Ahmad BadawiAbdul Hamid Othman
7 December 2000Michael Chen Wing SumLing Liong SikSamy Vellu
7 July 2003Abdul Hamid PawantehTengku Adnan Tengku MansorM. Kayveas
19 July 2006Abdul Hamid PawantehM. KayveasAbdul Raman SulimanZamani Sulaiman
7 July 2009Wong Foon MengMohamed Nazri Abdul AzizOng Tee Keat
26 April 2010Abu Zahar UjangKoh Tsu KoonShahrizat Abdul Jalil
26 April 2016Vigneswaran SanaseeAzalina Othman SaidJ Loga Bala MohanRiduan Rahmat
2 September 2020 Rais Yatim45 Takiyuddin Hassan Shabudin Yahaya Muhammad Sujairi Abdullah
Yusmadi Yusoff 19 Ahmad Azam Hamzah Mohamad Imran Abdul Hamid
19 June 2023 Wan Junaidi Tuanku Jaafar Unopposed Anwar Ibrahim Tengku Zafrul Aziz

List of deputy presidents of the Dewan Negara

As of 13 January 2024, all deputy presidents of the Dewan Negara won unopposed in the presidential election except for Nur Jazlan Mohamed.

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of office Party Parliament
Took office Left office
1 S. O. K. Ubaidulla
Appointed Senator
22 March
1971
31 December
1980
Alliance (MIC) 3rd
BN (MIC) 4th
5th
2 Abdul Hamid Bidin
Appointed Senator
(1917–1995)
13 April
1981
28 July
1982
BN (UMNO)
3 Sulaiman Ninam Shah
Appointed Senator
(1920–2003)
14 December
1982
1 April
1985
BN (UMNO) 6th
4 Abang Ahmad Urai
Senator from Sarawak
29 July
1985
10 July
1988
BN (PBB)
7th
5 Tan Peng Khoon
Appointed Senator
13 July
1988
27 December
1989
BN (MCA)
6 Chan Choong Tak
Appointed Senator
28 December
1989
16 December
1990
BN (MCA)
7 Adam Kadir
Appointed Senator
1 April
1992
1 December
1994
BN (UMNO) 8th
14 December
1994
12 June
1995
8 Michael Chen Wing Sum
Appointed Senator
(born 1932)
29 May
1997
5 December
2000
BN (Gerakan) 9th
10th
9 Gapar Gurrohu
Appointed Senator
8 May
2001
22 October
2003
BN (UMNO)
10 Wong Foon Meng
Appointed Senator
7 June
2004
6 July
2009
BN (MCA) 11th
12th
11 Armani Mahiruddin
Senator from Sabah
(born 1957)
9 July
2009
20 December
2011
BN (UMNO)
12 Doris Sophia Brodi
Appointed Senator
(born 1960)
26 January
2012
11 March
2016
BN (PRS)
13th
13 Abdul Halim Abdul Samad
Appointed Senator
(born 1940)
18 April
2016
2 November
2020
BN (UMNO)
14th
14 Mohamad Ali Mohamad
Senator from Melaka
16 December
2020
19 May
2023
BN (UMNO)
15th
15 Nur Jazlan Mohamed
Appointed Senator
(born 1966)
19 June
2023
Incumbent BN (UMNO)

Election results

Election dateCandidatesVotesNominated bySeconded by
27 December 1962Sheikh Abu Bakar YahyaUnopposedLeong Yew KohS. O. K. Ubaidulla
22 March 1971S. O. K. UbaidullaUnopposedAbdul Kadir YusufTan Tong Hye
6 January 1975S. O. K. UbaidullaUnopposedAbdul Rahim MananLim Ah Sitt
13 April 1981Abdul Hamid BidinUnopposedMohamed NasirLaw Hieng Ding
14 December 1982Sulaiman Ninam ShahUnopposedMohamed NasirKam Woon Wah
29 July 1985Abang Ahmad UraiUnopposedMohamed Yusof Mohamed NoorParamjit Singh
16 July 1987Abang Ahmad UraiUnopposedHussein AhmadBee Yang Sek
13 July 1988Tan Peng KhoonUnopposedKasitah GaddamHussein Ahmad
28 December 1989Chan Choong TakUnopposedSuleiman MohamedK. S. Nijhar
13 April 1992Adam KadirUnopposedMahathir MohamadLing Liong Sik
14 December 1994Adam KadirUnopposedAnwar IbrahimLing Liong Sik
29 May 1997Michael Chen Wing SumUnopposedOsu SukamTing Chew Peh
4 May 2000Michael Chen Wing SumUnopposedAbdullah Ahmad BadawiMusa Mohamad
8 May 2001Gapar GurrohuUnopposedAbdullah Ahmad BadawiPandikar Amin Mulia
7 June 2004Wong Foon MengUnopposedMohamed Nazri Abdul AzizChan Chee Tee
7 May 2007Wong Foon MengUnopposedMohamed Nazri Abdul AzizAbdul Raman Sulaiman
9 July 2009Armani MahiruddinUnopposedKoh Tsu KoonJamil Khir Baharom
26 January 2012Doris Sophia BrodiUnopposedMohamed Nazri Abdul AzizKoh Tsu Koon
12 March 2013Doris Sophia BrodiUnopposedMohamed Nazri Abdul AzizKoh Tsu Koon
18 April 2016Abdul Halim Abdul SamadUnopposedAzalina Othman SaidMustapa Mohamed
16 December 2020 Mohamad Ali Mohamad Unopposed Takiyuddin Hassan Shabudin Yahaya
19 June 2023 Nur Jazlan Mohamed 43 Anwar Ibrahim Tengku Zafrul Aziz
Razali Idris 11 Dominic Lau Hoe Chai Md. Nasir Hashim

See also

References

  1. President of the Senate Archived 2010-02-01 at the Wayback Machine, Parliament of Malaysia
  2. "Parliamentary Services Bill to be tabled in November, says Rais".
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