National Alliance
Malay namePerikatan Nasional
ڤرايکتن ناسيونل
Chinese name国民联盟
國民聯盟
Tamil nameபெரிக்காத்தான் நேசனல்
AbbreviationPN
ChairmanMuhyiddin Yassin
Secretary-GeneralHamzah Zainudin
Deputy Chairman
Treasurer-GeneralAhmad Samsuri Mokhtar
FounderMuhyiddin Yassin
Founded23 February 2020 (2020-02-23)[1]
Registered7 August 2020[2]
Legalised14 September 2020[3]
Split from
Preceded byPersatuan Perikatan Parti Malaysia[6]
HeadquartersB4-3-1 Urbane Tower
1 Jalan Solaris Dutamas 1
Solaris Dutamas
50490 Kuala Lumpur
Newspaper
Ideology
Political positionRight-wing to far-right
National affiliationBarisan Nasional
(2020–2022)[lower-alpha 1]
Regional affiliationGabungan Rakyat Sabah (2020–2022)
Gabungan Parti Sarawak (2020–2022)
Colours    Dark blue and white
Slogan"Mengeratkan perpaduan"
("Strengthen unity")
"Satukan rakyat bersama Perikatan Nasional"
("Unite the people with the National Alliance!")
"Bersih dan Stabil"
("Clean and Stable")
AnthemKami Perikatan Nasional
Dewan Negara
10 / 70
Dewan Rakyat
74 / 222
State Legislative Assemblies
210 / 607
Chief minister of states
4 / 13
Election symbol

(apart from the states of Kelantan and Terengganu)

(Only in Kelantan and Terengganu)
Party flag
Website
Official party website
Campaign website

The National Alliance (Malay: Perikatan Nasional; abbrev: PN) is a political coalition composed of the Malaysian United Indigenous Party (Parti Pribumi Bersatu Malaysia; BERSATU), Malaysian Islamic Party (Parti Islam Se-Malaysia; PAS), Malaysian People's Movement Party (Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia; GERAKAN) and Sabah Progressive Party (Parti Maju Sabah; SAPP). This coalition was preceded by the Malaysian Party Alliance Association, also known as the Persatuan Perikatan Parti Malaysia (PPPM).[8] It is the second largest political coalition in Dewan Rakyat with 74 seats after Pakatan Harapan (PH) with 81 seats; dubbed as the "Green Wave".

Perikatan Nasional was formed early in the 2020 Malaysian political crisis with the intention to replace the Pakatan Harapan (PH) government. The 16th Yang di-Pertuan Agong, Abdullah of Pahang, appointed Muhyiddin Yassin, then the de facto leader of PN, as the 8th Prime Minister of Malaysia, bringing the informal political coalition into government. The coalition was in a coalition government with Barisan Nasional (BN), Gabungan Parti Sarawak (GPS), Gabungan Rakyat Sabah (GRS) and other political parties from March 2020 to November 2022. The coalition led the coalition government from March 2020 to August 2021 with its Chairman Muhyiddin as Prime Minister. After Muhyiddin resigned as Prime Minister due to the withdrawal of support of the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) and loss of majority support in Dewan Rakyat, the coalition government was led by UMNO Vice President Ismail Sabri Yaakob as Prime Minister from August 2021 to November 2022. A new coalition government of PH, BN, GPS, GRS and other political parties led by PH Chairman Anwar Ibrahim as Prime Minister was formed as a result of the general election in November 2022. PN then formed the Opposition led by its Secretary-General Hamzah Zainuddin as Leader.[9][10][11][12][13]

History

2020 Malaysian political crisis and rise to power

Since the morning of 23 February 2020, a faction from Parti Keadilan Rakyat led by its deputy president Azmin Ali who also served as Minister of Economic Affairs, BERSATU's Supreme Council, Muafakat Nasional of Malaysian Islamic Party-United Malays National Organisation pact retreat, UMNO's own Supreme Council, and GPS's member of the parliament; all held separate meetings in various locations.[14] These meetings, particularly that of BERSATU and Azmin Ali's faction led to rumours that the formation of a new governing coalition was being undertaken.[15] Later in the evening, an entourage of party leaders including Azmin, BERSATU President and then-Minister of Home Affairs Muhiyiddin, UMNO president Ahmad Zahid Hamidi, PAS president Hadi Awang, GPS chairman Abang Johari Openg and Parti Warisan Sabah president Shafie Apdal arrived at the Istana Negara to seek an audience with the Yang di-Pertuan Agong[16] It was rumoured that the leaders were there to brief the Agong about the formation government and to declare their support for a new prime minister, effectively blocking PKR's president Anwar Ibrahim from the position.[17][18] Once the meeting had concluded, several opposition party leaders, including UMNO's Ismail Sabri Yaakob and PAS's Hadi Awang then joined Azmin's supporters at Sheraton Hotel in Petaling Jaya.[19] The purpose of the gathering was later revealed to be a dinner event called "Majlis Makan Malam Muafakat Ahli Parlimen" celebrating the achievement of a "consensus" among MPs, of which 131 were in attendance, from both the government and opposition.[20][21] This sparked controversy as people began to wonder of the purpose and meaning of the event, causing a split in the Pakatan Harapan coalition. The events that day were dubbed the "Sheraton Move",[22] and it was known as one of the longest Sundays in Malaysian politics.[23]

It was later confirmed by former Prime Minister of Malaysia, Mohd. Najib Abdul Razak, that he, as well as MPs from the UMNO, signed statutory declarations in support of the then-Prime Minister of Malaysia, Mahathir Mohamad lead an alliance called Perikatan Nasional; however, their agreement was conditional.[24]

On the following day, Azmin Ali and PKR vice-president Zuraida Kamaruddin were sacked from the party, as announced by secretary general, Saifuddin Nasution Ismail that afternoon,[25] as several other members of the party announced their departure from the party in solidarity with the two.[26] Following this, Mahathir announced his resignation from his position as Prime Minister,[27] and BERSATU President, Muhyiddin Yassin, announced that the party would officially leave the Pakatan Harapan coalition.[28] This caused the coalition to lose its majority in the Dewan Rakyat, marking the downfall of the almost 2 year old Pakatan Harapan government.[29]

The royal palace announced that the Agong had accepted Mahathir's resignation and appointed him as interim Prime Minister in order to oversee the country's administration until the formation of a new government.[30][31]

Having other plans in mind, Mahathir decided to call for all MPs to unite under a non-partisan unity government, where all parties in parliament would take part in the government.[32] This was rejected by almost every other party as they refused to be in the same government as their rivals, most notably Muafakat Nasional (UMNO and PAS) and the DAP. Muafakat Nasional called for the dissolution of the parliament and snap elections, stating that the only solution was by letting the people choose the government.[33]

To resolve the issue, the Agong summoned every member of the Dewan Rakyat for an audience so that he may interview each of them personally so as to determine who had the support of the majority of parliament to form a new government as Prime Minister. This is because Article 43 (2) (a) of the Federal Constitution of Malaysia states that the Yang di-Pertuan Agong shall need to appoint the Prime Minister from among the members of the Dewan Rakyat, who in his judgment is likely to command the confidence of the majority of the members of the parliament. However, none of them gained the majority support of the parliament, that is at least 112 members, since Barisan Nasional and PAS voted for the dissolution of the parliament, while Pakatan Harapan and BERSATU named Anwar Ibrahim and Mahathir respectively.

On the afternoon of 28 February, BERSATU Secretary-General Datuk Marzuki Yahaya announced that all of its 36 MPs have decided on nominating party president Muhyiddin for the position of Prime Minister instead of Mahathir.[34] However, a number of BERSATU MPs later denied that they had nominated Muhiyiddin and were still supporting Mahathir. In the evening, both Barisan Nasional and Muafakat Nasional also announced their support for Muhiyiddin to succeed Mahathir as the next Prime Minister.[35] This was soon followed by claims made by political analysts in Sabah and Sarawak that local parties such as GBS, GPS, and Warisan intended to support Muhiyiddin as Prime Minister, securing him a majority in parliament.[36]

On the evening of the 29 February 2020, the Agong announced that Muhyiddin had gained majority support and was appointed as the 8th Prime Minister of Malaysia. He was sworn in the following day at Istana Negara.

Formalisation

The official logo of the Coalition Government, the National Alliance Government before being registered as an official political party in August 2020.[37]
The official logo of National Alliance after registered as an official political party in August 2020.[37]

This coalition previously preceded by the Malaysian Party Alliance Association or also known as the Persatuan Perikatan Parti Malaysia (PPPM).[8] This association was led by two leaders. The Malaysian Party Alliance Association (PPPM) was led by Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin and Datuk Seri Panglima Jeffrey Gapari Kitingan (Leadership from, 3 March 2020 - 24 March 2020).[38]

On 17 May 2020, the leaders of BERSATU, BN, PAS, GPS, PBS, and STAR issued a joint statement saying that all their 111 MPs support formalising the Perikatan Nasional alliance which was previously an ad hoc agreement and also a political association. The parties' leaders also announced that they had been working on a memorandum of understanding to facilitate cooperation within the PN alliance. Key provisions of the MOU include upholding the Malaysian Constitution, the sovereignty of the Malay Rulers, the principles of Rukun Negara, and ensuring the welfare and interest of Malaysians of all religions and race.[39][4] The Registrar of Societies (RoS) confirmed on 14 September 2020 that Perikatan Nasional was registered on 7 August 2020 as Parti Perikatan Nasional (lit. Perikatan Nasional Party).[40]

GERAKAN Party joined the coalition after GRS Alliance Party won in 2020 Sabah state election and became the 5th major-component in Perikatan Nasional.

First participation in an election

The first participation in an election for the National Alliance Party is in the 2020 Sabah state election. The party has made its first appearance in Sabah and won 17 state assembly seats, supporting the GRS Alliance Party. After the first appearance in the 2020 Sabah state election, the party then made a second appearance in the 2021 Malacca state election, and then made a third appearance in the 2022 Johor state election.

Member parties

Logo Name Ideology Position Leader(s) Seats
contested
2022 result Current
seats
Votes (%) Seats Composition
Member parties
BERSATU Malaysian United Indigenous Party
Parti Pribumi Bersatu Malaysia
Malay nationalism Centre-right Muhyiddin Yassin 87
13.55%
31 / 222
31 / 74
PAS Malaysian Islamic Party
Parti Islam Se-Malaysia
Islamism Far-right Abdul Hadi Awang 61
14.56%
43 / 222
43 / 74
GERAKAN Malaysian People's Movement Party
Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia
Liberalism Centre Dominic Lau Hoe Chai 23
1.97%
0 / 222
0 / 74
SAPP Sabah Progressive Party
Parti Maju Sabah[41]
Sabah regionalism Centre Yong Teck Lee 1
(under GRS)
0.03%
0 / 222
0 / 74

Former member parties

Leadership structure

Perikatan Nasional Party leadership structure :[43][44]

Leader Took office Left office
Muhyiddin Yassin 23 February 2020 Incumbent

Party

Elected representatives

Dewan Negara (Senate)

Senators

Members of Parliament of the 15th Malaysian Parliament

Perikatan Nasional has 74 MPs in the Dewan Rakyat as shown below.

State No. Constituency Member Party
 PerlisP001Padang BesarRushdan RusmiPAS
P002KangarZakri HassanBERSATU
P003ArauShahidan KassimPAS
 KedahP004LangkawiMohd Suhaimi AbdullahBERSATU
P005JerlunAbdul Ghani AhmadPAS
P006Kubang PasuKu Abdul Rahman Ku IsmailBERSATU
P007Padang TerapNurul Amin HamidPAS
P008Pokok SenaAhmad Saad YahayaPAS
P009Alor SetarAfnan Hamimi Taib AzamuddenPAS
P010Kuala KedahAhmad Fakhruddin FakhruraziPAS
P011PendangAwang HashimPAS
P012JeraiSabri AzitPAS
P013SikAhmad Tarmizi SulaimanPAS
P014MerbokMohd Nazri Abu HassanBERSATU
P016BalingHassan SaadPAS
P017Padang SeraiAzman NasrudinBERSATU
P018Kulim-Bandar BaharuRoslan HashimBERSATU
 KelantanP019TumpatMumtaz Md. NawiPAS
P020Pengkalan ChepaAhmad Marzuk ShaaryPAS
P021Kota BharuTakiyuddin HassanPAS
P022Pasir MasAhmad Fadhli ShaariPAS
P023Rantau PanjangSiti Zailah Mohd YusoffPAS
P024Kubang KerianTuan Ibrahim Tuan ManPAS
P025BachokMohd Syahir Che SulaimanPAS
P026KeterehKhlir Mohd NorBERSATU
P027Tanah MerahIkmal Hisham Abdul AzizBERSATU
P028Pasir PutehNik Muhammad Zawawi SallehPAS
P029MachangWan Ahmad Fayhsal Wan Ahmad KamalBERSATU
P030JeliZahari KechikBERSATU
P031Kuala KraiAbdul Latiff Abdul RahmanPAS
P032Gua MusangMohd Azizi Abu NaimBERSATU
 TerengganuP033BesutChe Mohamad Zulkifly JusohPAS
P034SetiuShaharizukirnain Abdul KadirPAS
P035Kuala NerusAlias RazakPAS
P036Kuala TerengganuAhmad Amzad HashimPAS
P037MarangAbdul Hadi AwangPAS
P038Hulu TerengganuRosol WahidBERSATU
P039DungunWan Hassan Mohd RamliPAS
P040KemamanAhmad Samsuri MokhtarPAS
 PenangP041Kepala BatasSiti Mastura MohamadPAS
P042Tasek GelugorWan Saiful Wan JanBERSATU
P044Permatang PauhMuhammad Fawwaz Mohamad JanPAS
 PerakP054GerikFathul Huzir AyobBERSATU
P056LarutHamzah ZainudinBERSATU
P057Parit BuntarMohd Misbahul Munir MasdukiPAS
P058Bagan SeraiIdris AhmadPAS
P059Bukit GantangSyed Abu Hussin Hafiz Syed FasalBERSATU
P061Padang RengasAzahari HasanBERSATU
P067Kuala KangsarIskandar Dzulkarnain Abdul KhalidBERSATU
P069ParitMuhammad Ismi Mat TaibPAS
P073Pasir SalakJamaludin YahyaPAS
P074LumutNordin Ahmad IsmailBERSATU
 PahangP081JerantutKhairil Nizam KhirudinPAS
P082Indera MahkotaSaifuddin AbdullahBERSATU
P083KuantanWan Razali Wan NorPAS
P086MaranIsmail Abdul MuttalibPAS
P087Kuala KrauKamal AshaariPAS
P088TemerlohSalamiah Mohd NorPAS
P091RompinAbdul Khalib AbdullahBERSATU
 SelangorP092Sabak BernamKalam SalanBERSATU
P093Sungai BesarMuslimin YahayaBERSATU
P094Hulu SelangorMohd Hasnizan HarunPAS
P095Tanjong KarangZulkafperi HanapiBERSATU
P109KaparHalimah AliPAS
P112Kuala LangatAhmad Yunus HairiPAS
 PutrajayaP125PutrajayaRadzi JidinBERSATU
 MalaccaP134Masjid TanahMas Ermieyati SamsudinBERSATU
P136Tangga BatuBakri JamaluddinPAS
P139JasinZulkifli IsmailPAS
 Johor P143PagohMuhyiddin YassinBERSATU
P154MersingMuhammad Islahuddin AbasBERSATU
 LabuanP166LabuanSuhaili Abdul RahmanBERSATU
 SabahP183BeluranRonald KiandeeBERSATU
 SarawakP205SaratokAli BijuBERSATU
Total Perlis (3), Kedah (14), Kelantan (14), Terengganu (8), Penang (3), Perak (10), Pahang (7), Selangor (6), F.T. Kuala Lumpur (0), F.T. Putrajaya (1), F.T. Labuan (1), Negeri Sembilan (0), Malacca (3), Johor (2), Sabah (1), Sarawak (1)

Dewan Undangan Negeri (State Legislative Assembly)

Malaysian State Assembly Representatives

State No. Parliamentary

Constituency

No. State Assembly Constituency Member Party
 Perlis P01 Padang Besar N1 Titi Tinggi Izizam IbrahimBERSATU
N2 Beseri Haziq Asyraf DunPAS
N3 Chuping Saad SemanPAS
N4 Mata Ayer Wan Badariah Wan SaadPAS
N5 Santan Mohammad Azmir AzizanPAS
P02 Kangar N6 Bintong Fakhrul Anwar IsmailPAS
N7 Sena Marzita MansorBERSATU
N9 Kuala Perlis Abu Bakar HamzahBERSATU
N10 Kayang Asrul Aimran Abdul JalilPAS
P03 Arau N11 Pauh Megat Hashirat HassanBERSATU
N12 Tambun Tulang Wan Zikri Afthar IshakBERSATU
N13Guar SanjiMohd Ridzuan HashimPAS
N14 Simpang Empat Razali SaadPAS
N15SanglangMohd Shukri RamliPAS
 Kedah P04 LangkawiN1Ayer HangatShamsilah SiruBERSATU
N2KuahAhmad Pared MahmudBERSATU
P05 Jerlun N3 Kota Siputeh Mohd Ashraf Mustaqim Badrul Munir BERSATU
N4Ayer HitamAzhar IbrahimPAS
P06 Kubang Pasu N5Bukit Kayu HitamHalimahton Shaadiah SaadBERSATU
N6 Jitra Haim Hilman Abdullah PAS
P07 Padang Terap N7Kuala NerangMohamad Yusoff ZakariaPAS
N8PeduMohamad Yusoff ZakariaPAS
P08 Pokok Sena N9Bukit LadaSalim MahmoodPAS
N10Bukit PinangRomaini Wan SalimPAS
N11 Derga Muhammad Amri Wahab BERSATU
P09 Alor Setar N12 Suka Menanti Dzowahir Ab Ghani BERSATU
N14 Alor Mengkudu Muhamad Radhi Mat Din PAS
P10 Kuala Kedah N15 Anak Bukit Rashidi Abdul Razak PAS
N16 Kubang Rotan Mohd Salleh Saidin BERSATU
N17 Pengkalan Kundor Mardhiyyah Johari PAS
P11 Pendang N18TokaiMohd Hayati OthmanPAS
N19 Sungai Tiang Abdul Razak Khamis BERSATU
P12 Jerai N20Sungai LimauMohd Azam Abd SamatPAS
N21Guar ChempedakAbdul Ghafar SaadBERSATU
N22 Gurun Baddrol Bakhtiar PAS
P13 Sik N23 Belantek Ahmad Sulaiman PAS
N24JeneriMuhammad Sanusi Md NorPAS
P14 Merbok N25 Bukit Selambau Azizan Hamzah PAS
N26Tanjong DawaiHanif GhazaliPAS
P15 Sungai Petani N27Pantai MerdekaSharir LongPAS
P16 Baling N30BayuMohd Taufik YaacobBERSATU
N31KupangNajmi AhmadPAS
N32Kuala KetilMansor ZakariaPAS
P17 Padang Serai N33Merbau PulasSiti Aishah GhazaliPAS
N34LunasKhairul Anuar RamliBERSATU
P18 Kulim-Bandar Baharu N35 Kulim Wong Chia Zhen GERAKAN
N36 Bandar Baharu Mohd Suffian Yusoff PAS
 Kelantan P19 TumpatN1Pengkalan KuborWan Roslan Wan MamatPAS
N2KelaboranMohd Adenan HassanPAS
N3Pasir PekanAhmad YakobPAS
N4Wakaf BharuMohd Rusli AbdullahPAS
P20 Pengkalan Chepa N5KijangIzani HusinPAS
N6ChempakaNik Asma' Bahrum Nik AbdullahPAS
N7PanchorNik Mohd Amar Nik AbdullahPAS
P21 Kota Bharu N8Tanjong MasRohani IbrahimPAS
N10Bunut PayongRamli MamatPAS
P22 Pasir Mas N11TendongRozi MuhamadPAS
N12Pengkalan PasirMohd Nasriff DaudPAS
N13MerantiMohd Nassruddin DaudPAS
P23 Rantau Panjang N14ChetokZuraidin AbdullahPAS
N15Gual PeriokKamaruzaman MohamadPAS
N16Apam PutraAbdul Rasul MohamedPAS
P24 Kubang Kerian N17SalorSaizol IsmailPAS
N18Pasir TumbohAbd Rahman YunusPAS
N19DemitMohd Asri Mat DaudPAS
P25 Bachok N20TawangHarun IsmailPAS
N21Pantai IramaMohd Huzaimy Che HusinPAS
N22JelawatZameri Mat NawangPAS
P26 Ketereh N23 Melor Wan Rohimi Wan Daud PAS
N24KadokAzami Mohd NorPAS
N25 Kok Lanas Mohamed Farid Mohamed Zawawi BERSATU
P27 Tanah Merah N26Bukit PanauAbd Fattah MahmoodPAS
N27 Gual Ipoh Bahari Mohamad Nor BERSATU
N28KemahangMd Anizam Ab RahmanPAS
P28 Pasir Puteh N29SelisingTuan Mohd Sharipudin Tuan IsmailPAS
N30LimbonganNor Asilah Mohamed ZinPAS
N31SemerakNor Sham SulaimanPAS
N32GaalMohd Rodzi Ja’afarPAS
P29 Machang N33Pulai ChondongAzhar SallehPAS
N34TemanganMohamed Fazli HassanPAS
N35KemuningAhmad Zakhran Mat NoorPAS
P30 Jeli N36 Bukit Bunga Mohd Almidi Jaafar BERSATU
N37Air LanasMustapa MohamedBERSATU
N38 Kuala Balah Abdul Hadi Awang Kechil PAS
P31 Kuala Krai N39MengkebangZubir Abu BakarPAS
N40GuchilHilmi AbdullahPAS
N41Manek UraiMohd Fauzi AbdullahPAS
N42DabongKu Mohd Zaki Ku HussienPAS
P32 Gua Musang N43 Nenggiri Mohd Azizi Abu Naim BERSATU
N44 Paloh Shaari Mat Hussain BERSATU
 Terengganu P33 Besut N1 Kuala Besut Azbi Salleh PAS
N2Kota PuteraMohd Nurkhuzaini Ab RahmanPAS
N3 Jertih Riduan Md Nor PAS
N4 Hulu Besut Mohd Husaimi Hussin BERSATU
P34 Setiu N5JabiAzman IbrahimPAS
N6 Permaisuri Mohd Yusop Majid BERSATU
N7 Langkap Azmi Maarof PAS
N8 Batu Rakit Mohd Shafizi Ismail PAS
P35 Kuala Nerus N9TepuhHishamuddin Abdul KarimPAS
N10Buloh GadingRidzuan HashimPAS
N11 Seberang Takir Khazan Che Mat BERSATU
N12Bukit TunggalAlias RazakPAS
P36 Kuala Terengganu N13Wakaf MempelamWan Sukairi Wan AbdullahPAS
N14BandarAhmad Shah MuhamedPAS
N15LadangZuraida Md NoorPAS
N16Batu BurukMuhammad Khalil Abdul HadiPAS
P37 Marang N17Alur LimbatAriffin DeramanPAS
N18Bukit PayungMohd Nor HamzahPAS
N19Ru RendangAhmad Samsuri MokhtarPAS
N20Pengkalan BeranganSulaiman SulongPAS
P38 Hulu Terengganu N21 Telemung Mohd Zawawi Ismail BERSATU
N22ManirHilmi HarunPAS
N23Kuala BerangMamad PutehPAS
N24AjilMaliaman KassimPAS
P39 Dungun N25 Bukit Besi Ghazali Sulaiman PAS
N26Rantau AbangMohd Fadhli Rahmi ZulkifliPAS
N27SuraTengku Muhammad FakhruddinPAS
N28PakaSatiful Bahri MamatPAS
P40 Kemaman N29KemasikSaiful Azmi SuhailiPAS
N30 Kijal Razali Idris BERSATU
N31CukaiHanifah MatPAS
N32Air PutihMohd Hafiz AdamPAS
 Penang P41 Kepala BatasN1PenagaMohd Yusni Mat PiahPAS
N3 Pinang Tunggal Bukhori Ghazali PAS
P42 Tasek Gelugor N4 Permatang Berangan Mohd Sobri Salleh PAS
N5 Sungai Dua Muhammad Fauzi Yusoff PAS
N6 Telok Ayer Tawar Azmi Alang BERSATU
P44 Permatang Pauh N10 Seberang Jaya Izhar Shah Arif Shah BERSATU
N11 Permatang Pasir Amir Hamzah Abdul Hashim PAS
N12 Penanti Zulkefli Bakar BERSATU
P47 Nibong Tebal N20 Sungai Bakap Nor Zamri Latiff PAS
P53 Balik Pulau N39 Pulau Betong Mohamad Shukor Zakariah PAS
N40 Telok Bahang Muhamad Kasim BERSATU
 Perak P54 Gerik N1 Pengkalan Hulu Mohamad Amir RoslanPAS
P55 Lenggong N3 Kenering Husaini AriffinPAS
P56 LarutN5SelamaMohd Akmal KamaruddinPAS
N6Kubu GajahKhalil YahayaPAS
N7 Batu Kurau Mohd Najmuddin Elias Al-HafizBERSATU
P57 Parit Buntar N8 Titi Serong Hakimi Hamzi HayatPAS
N9Kuala KurauAbdul Yunus JamahriBERSATU
P58 Bagan Serai N10 Alor Pongsu Noor Azman GhazaliBERSATU
N11Gunong SemaggolRazman ZakariaPAS
N12 Selinsing Sallehuddin AbdullahPAS
P59 Bukit Gantang N13 Kuala Sepetang Ahmad ManBERSATU
N14 Changkat Jering Rahim IsmailPAS
N15 Trong Faisal Abdul RahmanPAS
P60 Taiping N16 Kamunting Mohd Fakhruddin Abdul AzizPAS
P61 Padang Rengas N19 Chenderoh Syed Lukman Hakim Syed Mohd ZinBERSATU
N20 Lubok Merbau Azizi Mohamed RidzuanPAS
P63 Tambun N23 Manjoi Hafez SabriPAS
P67 Kuala Kangsar N34 Bukit Chandan Hashim BujangBERSATU
N35 Manong Burhanuddin AhmadPAS
P69 Parit N40 Bota Najihatussalehah AhmadPAS
P73 Pasir Salak N49Sungai ManikZainol Fadzi PaharudinBERSATU
N50 Kampong Gajah Zafarulazaln ZanPAS
P74 Lumut N51 Pasir Panjang Rosli Abd RahmanPAS
N52 Pangkor Norhaslinda ZakariaBERSATU
P76 Teluk Intan N56 Changkat Jong Nadziruddin Mohamed BandiBERSATU
P77 Tanjong Malim N58 Slim Muhammad Zulfadli ZainalPAS
 Pahang P79 Lipis N4 Cheka Tuan Ibrahim Tuan ManPAS
P81 JerantutN9TahanMohd Zakhwan Ahmad BadarddinPAS
N10DamakZuridan Mohd DaudPAS
N11 Pulau Tawar Yohanis AhmadPAS
P82 Indera Mahkota N12BeserahAndansura RabuPAS
P83 Kuantan N15Tanjung LumpurRosli Abdul JabarPAS
P84 Paya Besar N17 Sungai Lembing Mohamad Ayub AsriPAS
N18 Lepar Mohd Yazid Mohd YunusBERSATU
N19PanchingMohd Tarmizi YahayaPAS
P85 Pekan N20 Pulau Manis Mohd Rafiq Khan Ahmad KhanPAS
P86 Maran N24LuitMohd Soffian Abd JalilPAS
N25 Kuala Sentul Jasri JamaluddinBERSATU
N26ChenorMujibur Rahman IshakPAS
P87 Jengka N29JengkaShahril Azman Abd HalimPAS
P88 Temerloh N31 Lanchang Hassan OmarPAS
N32 Kuala Semantan Hassanudin SalimPAS
P91 Rompin N40 Bukit Ibam Nazri AhmadPAS
 Selangor P92 Sabak Bernam N2 Sabak Sallehen Mukhyi PAS
P93 Sungai Besar N3 Sungai Panjang Mohamad Razali Saari PAS
P94 Hulu Selangor N5 Hulu Bernam Mu'izuddin Mahyuddin PAS
N7 Batang Kali Muhammad Muhaimin Harith Abdullah Sani BERSATU
P95 Tanjong Karang N8 Sungai Burong Mohammad Zamri Mohamad Zainuddin PAS
N9 Permatang Nurul Syazwani Noh BERSATU
P96 Kuala Selangor N10 Bukit Melawati Noorazley Yahya BERSATU
N11 Ijok Jefri Mejan PAS
N12 Jeram Harrison Hassan BERSATU
P97 Selayang N13 Kuang Mohd Rafiq Mohd Abdullah BERSATU
P98 GombakN17Gombak SetiaHilman IdhamBERSATU
N18Hulu KelangAzmin AliBERSATU
P101 Hulu Langat N24 Semenyih Nushi Madfoz PAS
P102 Bangi N26 Sungai Ramal Mohd Shafie Ngah PAS
P105 Petaling Jaya N33 Taman Medan Afif Bahardin BERSATU
P107 Sungai Buloh N38 Paya Jaras Abdul Halim Tamuri PAS
P109 Kapar N43 Sementa Mohd Najhan Mohamad Salleh PAS
N44Selat KlangAbdul Rashid AsariBERSATU
P111 Kota Raja N49 Sungai Kandis Wan Dzahanurin Ahmad BERSATU
P112 Kuala Langat N51SijangkangAhmad Yunus HairiPAS
N53 Morib Roznizan Ahmad BERSATU
P113 Sepang N55DengkilJamil SallehBERSATU
 Negeri Sembilan P127 Jempol N5 Serting Mohammad Fairuz Mohammad Isa PAS
P130 Rasah N20 Labu Mohamad Hanifah Abu Bakar BERSATU
P131 Rembau N25 Paroi Kamarol Ridzwan Mohammad Zin PAS
P132 Port Dickson N31 Bagan Pinang Abdul Fatah Zakaria PAS
P133 Tampin N35 Gemas Ridzuan Ahmad BERSATU
 Malacca P136 Tangga Batu N11Sungai UdangMohd Aleef YusofBERSATU
P139 Jasin N24BembanMohd Yadzil YaakubBERSATU
 Johor P143 Pagoh N7Bukit KepongSahruddin JamalBERSATU
P146 Muar N15MaharaniAbdul Aziz TalibPAS
P154 Mersing N32EndauAlwiyah TalibBERSATU
 Sabah Nominated memberAliakbar GulasanPAS
Nominated memberYong Teck LeeSAPP
Total Perlis (14), Kedah (33), Kelantan (43), Terengganu (32), Penang (11), Perak (26), Pahang (17), Selangor (22), Negeri Sembilan (5), Malacca (2), Johor (3), Sabah (2)

Perikatan Nasional state governments

State Leader type Member Party State Constituency
 KedahMenteri BesarMuhammad Sanusi Md NorPASJeneri
 KelantanMenteri BesarMohd Nassuruddin DaudPASMeranti
 PerlisMenteri BesarMohd Shukri RamliPASSanglang
 TerengganuMenteri BesarAhmad Samsuri MokhtarPASRu Rendang
State Leader type Member Party State Constituency
 KelantanDeputy Menteri BesarMohamed Fadzli HassanPASTemangan
State Leader type Member Party State Constituency
 KedahSpeakerZubir AhmadPASNon-MLA
 KedahDeputy SpeakerAbdul Razak KhamisBERSATUSungai Tiang
 KelantanSpeakerMohd Amar AbdullahPASPanchor
 KelantanDeputy SpeakerMohamed Farid Mohamed ZawawiBERSATUKok Lanas
 PerlisSpeakerRus’sele EizanPASNon-MLA
 TerengganuSpeakerMohd. Nor HamzahPASBukit Payung
 TerengganuDeputy SpeakerKhazan Che MatBERSATUSeberang Takir

General election results

Election Total seats won Seats contested Share of seats Total votes Share of votes Outcome of election Election leader
2022
74 / 222
171 33.33% 4,700,819 30.35% Increase 41 seats; Opposition Muhyiddin Yassin

State election results

State electionState Legislative Assembly
PerlisKedahKelantanTerengganuPenangPerakPahangSelangorNegeri SembilanMalaccaJohorSabahSarawakTotal won / Total contested
2/3 majority
2 / 3
2 / 3
2 / 3
2 / 3
2 / 3
2 / 3
2 / 3
2 / 3
2 / 3
2 / 3
2 / 3
2 / 3
2 / 3
2020
17 / 73
17 / 29
2021
2 / 28
2 / 28
2022
3 / 56
3 / 56
2022
14 / 15
26 / 59
17 / 42
57 / 116
2023
33 / 36
43 / 45
32 / 32
11 / 40
22 / 56
5 / 36
146 / 245

Notes

  1. From March 2020 to July 2021 as the senior partner in a coalition government, junior partner from August 2021 to October 2022
  2. A large part of Sabah BERSATU leadership under Hajiji Noor resigned on 10 December 2022. New leadership under Ronald Kiandee confirmed allegiance with PN on 11 December 2022.[42]

References

  1. Harian, Wartawan Sinar (23 February 2020). "Najib sahkan tandatangan SD sokong gabungan baharu". Sinarharian (in Malay). Retrieved 2 March 2020.
  2. BERITA HARIAN, Muhammad Yusri Muzamir (7 August 2020). "Perikatan Nasional officially registered". Berita Harian. Retrieved 7 August 2020.
  3. BERITA HARIAN, Muhammad Yusri Muzamir (14 September 2020). "Perikatan Nasional approved and legalised by ROS". Berita Harian. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
  4. 1 2 Ar, Zurairi (17 May 2020). "BN, Bersatu, PAS and three others agree to form Perikatan Nasional". Malay Mail. Archived from the original on 17 May 2020. Retrieved 17 May 2020.
  5. Minderjeet Kaur (11 February 2021). "Gerakan joins PN". Free Malaysia Today. Retrieved 12 February 2021.
  6. PN Official, Leadership (23 March 2020). "Persatuan Perikatan Parti Malaysia (PPPM) telah menjadi Gabungan rasmi politik yang dikenali sebagai Parti Perikatan Nasional (PN)". Gabungan Perikatan Nasional (in Malay). Retrieved 23 March 2020.
  7. 1 2 "GE15: If PN wins, Malaysia could end up being a Taliban state, warns Nga". New Straits Times. 14 November 2022. Retrieved 23 September 2023.
  8. 1 2 PN Official, Leadership (23 March 2020). "Persatuan Perikatan Parti Malaysia (PPPM) telah menjadi Gabungan rasmi politik yang dikenali sebagai Parti Perikatan Nasional (PN)". Gabungan Perikatan Nasional (in Malay). Retrieved 23 March 2020.
  9. Utusan Digital, Zareen Humairah Sejahan (16 August 2021). "All Perikatan Nasional Cabinet resign". Utusan Digital. Retrieved 16 August 2021.
  10. Lim Huey Teng (16 August 2021). "Malaysia's Muhyiddin resigns after troubled 17 months in power". Al Jazeera. Reuters. Retrieved 16 August 2021.
  11. "Now, Mohamaddin Ketapi quits Bersatu". Free Malaysia Today. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
  12. "Battle for Putrajaya". Malaysiakini. 16 August 2021. Retrieved 16 August 2021.
  13. Muhammad, Anne (22 July 2022). "Edmund Santhara has quit Bersatu, says source". Free Malaysia Today. Retrieved 22 July 2022.
  14. "Apa maksud 5 mesyuarat politik diadakan serentak hari ini?". Astro Awani (in Malay). 23 February 2020. Retrieved 26 February 2020.
  15. Kasthuri Jeevendran (23 February 2020). "Azmin mesyuarat di hotel, Hamzah Zainuddin dan Baru Bian turut hadir". Malaysia Gazette (in Malay). Retrieved 24 February 2020.
  16. See update at 7:11pm - Istana Negara "New coalition: Anwar in emergency meeting, Azmin vows to continue reform agenda". Malaysia Kini. 23 February 2020. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
  17. Sadho Ram (23 February 2020). "PAS, UMNO, Bersatu, Amanah And 10 PKR MPs Said To Be Forming A New Coalition Govt". SAYS. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
  18. Ratcliffe, Rebecca (24 February 2020). "Malaysia's PM Mahathir Mohamad resigns amid political turmoil". The Guardian. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
  19. Yiswaree Palansamy (23 February 2020). "Azmin arrives at Sheraton Hotel, first sighting since rumoured new coalition". Malay Mail. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
  20. "Consensus dinner ends with 131 MPs all smiles". The Star. Retrieved 3 March 2020.
  21. "🎥 LENSA MGTV | KUNCI MULUT!!! Makan Malam Muafakat Ahli Parlimen". MalaysiaGazette. 23 February 2020. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
  22. "Our week-long struggle has succeeded, says Azmin". Malaysiakini. 1 March 2020. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
  23. Chung, Nicholas (23 February 2020). "Something may happen tomorrow, says 'betrayed' Anwar". Free Malaysia Today. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
  24. "Najib sokong gabungan parti baharu tetapi ada syarat". MalaysiaGazette. 23 February 2020. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
  25. NSTP, Oleh Wartawan (24 February 2020). "Azmin, Zuraida dipecat". BH Online (in Malay). Retrieved 2 March 2020.
  26. Arifin, Oleh Latifah (24 February 2020). "11 Ahli Parlimen PKR keluar parti". BH Online (in Malay). Retrieved 2 March 2020.
  27. Astro Awani (24 February 2020). "Tun Mahathir letak jawatan Perdana Menteri, Pengerusi Bersatu | Astro Awani". www.astroawani.com (in Malay). Retrieved 2 March 2020.
  28. Reporters, F. M. T. (24 February 2020). "PPBM keluar Pakatan Harapan". Free Malaysia Today. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
  29. "PH hilang majoriti jadi Kerajaan Pusat". BH Online (in Malay). 24 February 2020. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
  30. Razali, Oleh Safeek Affendy (24 February 2020). "Agong lantik Tun M sebagai PM interim". BH Online (in Malay). Retrieved 2 March 2020.
  31. "Dr Mahathir's surprises as PM4, PM7 and PM8". The Star. Retrieved 3 March 2020.
  32. "Perutusan khas Dr Mahathir mengenai keadaan politik negara". BH Online (in Malay). 27 February 2020. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
  33. "Muafakat Nasional calls for dissolution of Parliament, will support new coalition by Dr M if DAP not included". The Edge Markets. 25 February 2020. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
  34. "Bersatu nominates Muhyiddin as 8th PM". The Star. Retrieved 3 March 2020.
  35. "BN, PAS back Muhyiddin as 8th PM (updated)". The Star. Retrieved 3 March 2020.
  36. "Sabah, S'wak expected to back new alliance led by Muhyiddin". The Star. Retrieved 3 March 2020.
  37. 1 2 Muhammad Yusri Muzamir (14 September 2020). "Pendaftaran Perikatan Nasional sudah lulus 7 Ogos". Bharian. Retrieved 20 December 2020.
  38. "Datuk Seri Panglima Jeffrey Kitingan & Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin: PPPM - PN". Malay Mail. 14 September 2020. Retrieved 21 November 2020.
  39. "BN, PAS, GPS, PBS and STAR support formation of PN". The Sun Daily. 17 May 2020. Archived from the original on 17 May 2020. Retrieved 17 May 2020.
  40. "RoS confirms Perikatan as registered entity, says approved on Aug 7". Malay Mail. 14 September 2020. Retrieved 21 November 2020.
  41. "Badan Perhubungan Negeri Perikatan Nasional (BPN PN) Sabah yang dianggotai oleh BERSATU, PAS, GERAKAN dan SAPP mengadakan mesyuarat pertamanya di Kota... | By Dr Ronald Kiandee - Facebook". www.facebook.com. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
  42. Abdullah, Izwan (10 December 2022). "Pemimpin BERSATU Sabah keluar parti, kekal bawah GRS - Hajiji". BHarian Online. Retrieved 11 December 2022.
  43. Abd Hadi Che Awang (31 May 2020). "Perikatan Nasional tubuhkan Majlis Presiden - Tuan Ibrahim" [The National Alliance establishes the Council of Presidents - Mr. Ibrahim]. Astro Awani (in Malay).
  44. Hamzah Zainuddin. "PENUBUHAN BADAN PERHUBUNGAN NEGERI DAN PELANTIKAN PENGARAH PILIHAN RAYA PERIKATAN NASIONAL". via Facebook.

Further reading

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.