Daryl Baldwin
NationalityMiami Tribe of Oklahoma
EducationUniversity of Montana (BS, MA)
OccupationLinguist
Known forMiami language
Member of the National Endowment for the Humanities
Assumed office
October 1, 2021
PresidentJoe Biden

Daryl Baldwin is an American academic and linguist who specializes in the Myaamia language.[1] An enrolled member of the Miami Tribe of Oklahoma,[2] Baldwin has served as a member of the cultural resource advisory committee of the Miami Tribe.[3]

Education

Baldwin received a Bachelor of Science and a Master of Arts in Native American linguistics from the University of Montana.[4]

Career

Baldwin is the director of the Myaamia Center at Miami University in Oxford, Ohio. The center works to revitalize endangered languages. His devotion to the work of language revitalization led to the creation of the Myaamia Center at Miami University and his appointment as the director and was chosen in 2016 as a MacArthur Foundation Fellow.[5] Baldwin seeks to revitalize languages for the people of the community, language and cultural revitalization.

After reading a draft of David Costa's thesis on the Miami-Illinois language, Baldwin realized he would need training in linguistics to not only understand Costa's work but also work to revitalize his own language and to teach it to others. The realization led Baldwin to apply for a graduate degree at the University of Montana.[6] Since 1996, Baldwin began to teach himself and his family and four children the Miami language.[7][8] Baldwin also learned through studies held by the Smithsonian's National Anthropological Archives.

Linguistic work

Baldwin works with Myaamia people developing culture and language-based educational materials and programs for the community.[9] Baldwin has taught and raised his four children as native speakers of Myaamia and continues to teach others as assistant educational leadership professor.[10][11][12]

Much of Baldwin's work has been collaborative, contributing to edited collections and journal articles, and he also works with other linguists such as Leanne Hinton's National Breath of Life project, a two-week biennial gathering of linguists sharing, finding and utilizing linguistic archival sources.[13]

Publications

Books

  • Baldwin, Daryl and Costa, David. 2005. myaamia neehi peewaalia kaloosioni mahsinaakani: A Miami-Peoria Dictionary. Miami Tribe of Oklahoma.

Edited volumes

  • Baldwin, Daryl, George Ironstrack. 2015. “Mihšihkinaahkwa (Little Turtle)”. In Indiana’s 200: The People Who Shaped The Hoosier State. Edited by Linda C. Gugin and James E. St. Clair. Indiana Historical Society Press, Indianapolis.
  • Baldwin, Daryl. 2014. “oowaaha myaamiaataweenki: Miami Is Spoken Here.” In Handbook of Heritage, Community, and Native American Languages in The United States. Edited by Terrence G. Wiley, Joy Kreeft Peyton, Donna Christian, Sarah Catherine K. Moore, Na Liu. Routledge – Taylor & Francis Group, New York and London.
  • Baldwin, Daryl, Karen Baldwin, Jessie Baldwin, Jarrid Baldwin. 2013. Myaamiaataweenki oowaaha: Miami Spoken Here. In: Bringing our Languages Home: Language Revitalization for Families, Leanne Hinton (ed.), Heyday Books, Berkeley, CA.
  • Warner, S. Mark and Baldwin, Daryl. 2004. Building Ties: The Collaboration between the Miami Nation and Archaeology. In: Places In Mind: Public Archaeology as Applied Anthropology, Shackel, A., Paul, Chambers, J., Erve, (ed.), Routledge, New York and London.

Journal articles

  • Whalen D.H., Moss M. and Baldwin D. "Healing through language: Positive physical health effects of indigenous language use." F1000Research 2016, 5: 852. (doi:10.12688/f1000research.8656.1)
  • Mosley-Howard, G. Susan, Daryl Baldwin, George Ironstrack, Kate Rousmaniere, Bobbe Burke. 2016. "Niila Myaamia (I Am Miami): Identity and Retention of Miami Tribe College Students," In Journal of College Student Retention: Research, Theory & Practice. 17 no. 4 (February 2016): 437–61. Sage Publication, Inc. (Journal of College Student Retention- Research, Theory & Practice-2016-Mosley-Howard-437-61 2)
  • McCarty, Teresa L., Daryl Baldwin, George M. Ironstrack, Julie Olds. 2013. "neetawaapantamaanki iilinwiaanki meehkamaanki niiyoonaani: Searching for Our Talk and Finding Ourselves." In Language Planning and Policy in Native America: History, Theory, Praxis. Teresa L. McCarty, Multilingual Matters, Bristol, Buffalo, Toronto.
  • Baldwin, Daryl and Olds, Julie. 2007. "Miami Indian Language and Cultural Research at Miami University." In Beyond Red Power: New Perspectives on American Indian Politics and Activism. Cobb, M, Daniel and Fowler, Loretta (ed.), Santa Fe: School of American Research Press.
  • Baldwin, Daryl. 2002. "Mihšihkinaahkwa: maamiikaahkia akima." Northwest Ohio Quarterly 74, no. 1: 22–28.

Lecture

  • Baldwin, Daryl. 2003. Miami language reclamation: from Ground Zero. A lecture presented by the Center for Writing and the Interdisciplinary Minor in Literacy and Rhetorical Studies. Speaker Series No. 24. University of Minnesota: Center for Writing.

References

  1. "Daryl Baldwin – toopeeliyankwi, kati myaamiaataweeyankwi: We Succeed At Speaking The Myaamia Language | First Nations and Endangered Languages Program". fnel.arts.ubc.ca. Retrieved 2017-11-08.
  2. "Miami's Myaamia Project becomes Myaamia Center". Miami University News: News Release. 2013-03-05. Retrieved 2014-06-01.
  3. "Local group turns over 'forgotten' documents to Miami tribe | Huntington County Tab". www.huntingtoncountytab.com. Retrieved 2017-11-08.
  4. "MacArthur Foundation". www.macfound.org. Retrieved 2017-11-08.
  5. "News & Announcements | Kitloona Myaamiaki | Miami Tribe of Oklahoma". miamination.com. Retrieved 2017-11-14.
  6. Gerdts, Donna B. (2017). "Indigenous Linguists: Bringing Research into Language Revitalization". International Journal of American Linguistics. 83 (4): 607–617. doi:10.1086/693763. S2CID 149081645.
  7. "U.S. Department of State Launches Fifth Annual "Free the Press" Campaign". www.imperialvalleynews.com. 25 April 2016. Retrieved 2017-11-08.
  8. "Forbrukslån info". www.buffalopost.net. Retrieved 2017-11-08.
  9. "Staff – Myaamia Center". myaamiacenter.org. Retrieved 2017-11-08.
  10. Gugliotta, Guy (2014-01-20). "Smithsonian archives preserve lost and dying languages". The Washington Post. Retrieved 2014-02-27.
  11. "Breath of Life conference to help California Indians save endangered languages". Imperial Valley News. 2014-05-26. Retrieved 2014-06-01.
  12. "Shinnecock, Unkechaug Nations seek to revive their languages – 'the DNA of a culture' – lost for two centuries". The Buffalo Post. 2008-04-06. Archived from the original on 2014-06-01. Retrieved 2014-06-01.
  13. "National Breath of Life Archival Institute for Indigenous Languages | National Breath of Life is a two-week biennial Institute that brings Community Researchers from around North America to Washington, DC, to help them find and utilize their linguistic archival sources from archives located in the DC area. The institute took place May 29-June 9, 2017". nationalbreathoflife.org. Retrieved 2017-11-13.
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