Clovelly Lifeboat Station
Clovelly Lifeboat Station is located in Devon
Clovelly Lifeboat Station
General information
TypeRNLI Lifeboat Station
LocationDevon
CountryUnited Kingdom
Coordinates50°59′56″N 4°23′53″W / 50.999°N 4.398°W / 50.999; -4.398
OpenedFirst station 1870
Current building 2000
Owner Royal National Lifeboat Institution

Clovelly Lifeboat Station, serving the North Devon village of Clovelly and surrounding coastal waters, is run by the Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI). It was established in 1870. The station is flanked by Appledore to the northeast and Bude to the southwest.

History

The first station was opened in 1870 after a particularly bad storm had resulted in a number of fishing boats being lost and fishermen drowned.[1] The boathouse cost £175 to build.[2] The Coxswain in 1908 was Thomas Pengilly, who became the then longest-serving coxswain in the service.[3][4] A news article of 1935 noted that he had served Clovelly lifeboat for over 48 years, 14 as Second Coxswain and 24 as Coxswain.[5] In the 32 years from 1899 the lifeboat saved 158 lives.[6] Pengilly retired in 1929 after 54 years of service to the RNLI; he was succeeded as coxswain by Alfred Braund.[7] Coxswain Braund was succeeded in 1932 by J. J. Headon, who retired in 1936 at the age of 60 after 40 years’ service.[8] Coxswain in 1948 was G. Lamey.[9] By 1950 the lifeboat was reported to have saved 328 lives in its 80 years since established.[10]

The RNLI closed the station in 1988 and reopened it in 1998.[2] In the interim, the villagers operated their own rescue service.[1] In 2011, Thomas Pengilly's great-great-granddaughter Lauren McGuire, 27, became Britain's youngest station manager when she was appointed to Clovelly Lifeboat Station after 10 years' service with the RNLI. She is the fifth generation of her family to serve with Clovelly lifeboat.[3] In the same year a tragedy occurred when Helmsman Jonny Staines went missing; his body was found at Hartland Quay.[11]

Former lifeboats

In 1916 the station was operating the Elinor Roget. A newspaper report described how women helped to launch the lifeboat in the event of fishermen being unavailable.[12] In 1936 the 35-foot motor lifeboat City of Nottingham (built in 1929) was transferred to Clovelly from Hythe.[8] In 1950 the station launched a new motor lifeboat William Cantrell Ashley, a 35-foot, twin 18 horsepower self-righting vessel, equipped with a radio and under the command of Coxswain George Lamey. It was the fifth lifeboat in 80 years to be stationed at Clovelly.[10]

Clovelly Harbour from the south-east, showing slipway into the harbour

Current lifeboat

  • B-Class inshore lifeboat Toby Rundle (B-872), funded by the Rundle Family, Williton, Somerset[2]

Notable services

During a gale on 16 August 1903 the lifeboat launched to two vessels in distress, the schooner Mary Stewart and the yacht Gadfly and rescued both their crews, eight people in all.[13] On 12 February 1906 in Bideford Bay the Clovelly lifeboat stood by the steamer Peruvian (5,000 tons and 30 crew), who had lost her rudder in stormy seas, for five hours during the night until steam tugs could reach the steamer.[14] On 7 February 1913 the lifeboat rescued the six crew of the schooner Ianthe in a strong gale.[15] In 1962 the lifeboat rescued the seven-man crew from the 3,000 tonne tanker Green Ranger when she was wrecked off Hartland after a towing cable parted.[3]

Awards

Three RNLI Silver Medals and four Bronze Medals have been awarded to Clovelly lifeboat crews, and a silver medal to a Coastguard officer the year before the lifeboat service's inauguration.[2] Coxswain Richard Headon was awarded the Silver Medal of the RNLI in 1882 for his service with the Clovelly Lifeboat Station.[16]

The following are awards made to the crew of Clovelly Lifeboats[17]
Eight RNLI medals have been awarded, 4 Silver and 4 Bronze.

Mr John Bumby, Chief Officer Coastguard at Clovelly - 1869
Richard Headon, Coxswain - 1882
Mr Sidney Abbott - 1890
Mr Robert Hodge - 1890
  • Silver Prize Medal - Spanish Society for Saving the Shipwrecked
George Lamey, Coxswain - 1950
Percy Shackson, Bowman - 1949
William Braund, Assistant Mechanic - 1949
George Lamey, Coxswain - 1954
Michael Stafford Houchen, Staff Coxswain - 1974
  • Maud Smith Award 1949 -
(for the bravest act of lifesaving during the year by a member of a lifeboat crew).
Percy Shackson, Bowman - 1949
William Braund, Assistant Mechanic - 1949
  • The Thanks of the Institution inscribed on Vellum
George Lamey, Coxswain - 1949
Dr D Mackenzie, the Honorary Medical Adviser -1971
  • A Framed Letter of Thanks signed by the Chairman of the Institution
The coxswain and crew - 1962
R G Tanner, Boat Mechanic - 1972
P J Croft, Boat Mechanic - 1972
The Coxswain and crew members of the lifeboat City of Bristol - 1987
  • A Special Framed Certificate
The Coxswain and crew - 1979 (Fastnet Race)
  • Diploma of Merit - Spanish Society for Saving the Shipwrecked
The Clovelly Lifeboat Crew - 1950

Clovelly Lifeboats

All-Weather lifeboats

ON[lower-alpha 1] Op. No.[lower-alpha 2] Name In service [18] Class Comments
230 Alexander and Matilda Boetefeur,
1881– Graham Hughes		 1870–1893 33ft Self-Righting (P&S)
348 Elinor Roget 1893–1907 34ft Self-Righting (P&S)
573 Elinor Roget 1907–1936 37ft 6in Self-Righting (P&S)
726 City of Nottingham 1936–1949 35ft 6in Self-Righting (Motor)
871 William Cantrell Ashley[19] 1949–1968
987 70-001 Charles H. Barrett
(Civil Service No.35)		 1968–1975 Clyde-class
1030 70-003 City of Bristol 1975–1988 Clyde-class Station closed in 1988

Inshore Lifeboats

Station reopened, B-class Atlantic 21 Inshore Lifeboat placed on service in 1998

B-Class

Op No Name In service [18] Class Comments
B-543 Foresters 1998 Atlantic 21
B-543 Round Table 1998-1999 Atlantic 21
B-759 Spirit of Clovelly 1999-2014 Atlantic 75
B-872 Toby Rundle[20] 2014- Atlantic 85
  1. ↑ ON is the RNLI's Official Number of the boat.
  2. ↑ Op. No. is the RNLI's Operational Number of the boat carried on the hull.

See also

References

  1. 1 2 "Clovelly: Lifeboat Station". Retrieved 27 December 2015.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "RNLI: Clovelly lifeboat station". Retrieved 27 December 2015.
  3. 1 2 3 "Lifesaving woman becomes youngest ever lifeboat station manager". Metro. 13 January 2011. Retrieved 12 January 2016.
  4. ↑ "Clovelly lifeboat rescues the crew of a Bideford ketch". Western Times. British Newspaper Archive. 16 November 1908. Retrieved 27 December 2015.
  5. ↑ "Clovelly Lifeboat Coxswain". Western Times. British Newspaper Archive. 1 February 1935. Retrieved 28 December 2015.
  6. ↑ "Clovelly Lifeboat Award". North Devon Journal. British Newspaper Archive. 3 December 1931. Retrieved 28 December 2015.
  7. ↑ "Clovelly lifeboat coxswain retires". Western Times. British Newspaper Archive. 4 October 1929. Retrieved 12 January 2016.
  8. 1 2 "Clovelly lifeboat man retires". North Devon Journal. British Newspaper Archive. 16 January 1936. Retrieved 13 January 2016.
  9. ↑ "Ship's engine failed off Lundy". North Devon Journal. British Newspaper Archive. 30 December 1948. Retrieved 28 December 2015.
  10. 1 2 "New Clovelly lifeboat". North Devon Journal. British Newspaper Archive. 29 June 1950. Retrieved 12 January 2016.
  11. ↑ "Tributes pour in after body of lifeboat helmsman is found on coast". Western Morning News. 28 April 2011. Retrieved 12 January 2016.
  12. ↑ "Clovelly lifeboat services: Women to the rescue". North Devon Journal. British Newspaper Archive. 24 February 1916. Retrieved 12 January 2016.
  13. ↑ "Rescues by the Clovelly lifeboat". Shields Daily Gazette. British Newspaper Archive. 18 August 1903. Retrieved 27 December 2015.
  14. ↑ "Stands by a steamer in the bay". Western Times. British Newspaper Archive. 12 February 1906. Retrieved 27 December 2015.
  15. ↑ "Clovelly lifeboat rescues crew". Exeter and Plymouth Gazette. British Newspaper Archive. 10 February 1913. Retrieved 27 December 2015.
  16. ↑ "Lifeboat services". Liverpool Mercury. 7 April 1882. Retrieved 5 January 2016.
  17. ↑ "Clovelly's station history". RNLI. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
  18. 1 2 Leonard, Richie; Denton, Tony (2023). Lifeboat Enthusiasts Handbook 2023. Lifeboats Enthusiasts Society.
  19. ↑ "WILLIAM CANTRELL ASHLEY". National Historic Ship Register. Retrieved 5 January 2024.
  20. ↑ "Devon lifeboat to be named in Toby Rundle's memory". BBC. Retrieved 21 February 2012.

Further reading

  • Seden, Enid M. A Short History of Clovelly Life-Boat Station, 1870–1970, Devon, Jamaica Press (1970)
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