Canada at the
1904 Summer Olympics
IOC codeCAN
NOCCanadian Olympic Committee
Websitewww.olympic.ca (in English and French)
in St. Louis
Competitors52
Medals
Ranked 4th
Gold
4
Silver
1
Bronze
1
Total
6
Summer Olympics appearances (overview)
Other related appearances
1906 Intercalated Games

Canada competed at the 1904 Summer Olympics in St. Louis, United States. These Games were the second at which Canadian athletes participated. As in 1900 they did not compete under the Canadian flag, national teams not being introduced until the next Olympics. Unofficially, however, it was a very successful Olympics for Canada with Canadian competitors winning the fourth most medals. However, this was largely because most Europeans decided not to make the long trip to compete in the games. The Canadian athletes were a unified group for the first time and were unofficially regarded as a team.

Medalists

The most notable Canadian medal winner was Etienne Desmarteau who placed first in the 56 pound weight throw. He was fired as a Montreal police officer when he left to compete at the games. Returning as a medallist and local hero he was reinstated, but died the next year of typhoid.

Canada won two golds in team sports, two thirds of Canada's total in all summer games. The Canadian soccer team from Galt, Ontario won gold and a team known as the Winnipeg Shamrocks won the field lacrosse title. The third-place finishers were also from Canada, a team of Mohawks from a reserve near Brantford.

Of note was Peter Deer, an Iroquois Indian, who competed in the 800 & 1500 metres races; he was the first Native person to represent Canada outside her borders. Deer was a mechanic by day and was a member of the Montreal Amateur Athletics Association. He was 23 in 1904, he came from Caughnawaga, a native village on the South Bank.

Medal Name Sport Event Date
 Gold Étienne DesmarteauAthletics Men's 56 lb weight throw September 1
 Gold Galt F.C.
Football November 23
 Gold George LyonGolf Men's individual September 24
 Gold Shamrock Lacrosse Team[1]
Lacrosse July 7
 Silver Alan Bailey, Phil Boyd, Thomas Loudon,
Don MacKenzie, George Reiffenstein, William Rice,
George Strange, William Wadsworth, Joseph Wright
Rowing Men's eight July 30
 Bronze Mohawk Indians
Lacrosse July 7

Results by event

Étienne Desmarteau
Percival Molson

Athletics

EventPlaceAthleteHeatsRepechageFinal
Men's 60 metres7-8Robert Kerrunknown
2nd, heat 3
unknown
3-4, repechage
did not advance
EventPlaceAthleteHeatsFinal
Men's 100 metres7-11Robert Kerrunknown
3rd, heat 2
did not advance
Men's 200 metres5thRobert Kerrunknown
3rd, heat 2
did not advance
EventPlaceAthleteFinal
Men's 400 metres7-12Percival Molsonunknown
Men's 800 metres7-13Peter Deerunknown
John Peckunknown
Men's 1500 metres6thPeter Deerunknown
Men's 56 pound weight throw1stÉtienne Desmarteau10.46 metres OR

Football

Canada made its first football appearance in 1904, sending a club team to St. Louis. The team defeated each of the two United States club teams in the round-robin tournament. The International Olympic Committee later recognized the tournament as the official one and awarded the club a gold medal for its performance.

Summary
TeamEventWinsLossesPercentRank
Galt F.C.Men's football2
(USA 7-0)
(USA 4-0)
01.0001st place, gold medalist(s)
Standings
Rank Team PldWDL GF GA GD Pts
1 Canada Galt F.C. 2200110+114
2 United States Christian Brothers College 311127–53
3 United States St. Rose Parish 301206–61
Matches
Christian Brothers College United States07Canada Galt F.C.
Report Hall
McDonald
Steep
Taylor
Francis Olympic Field, St. Louis
Referee: Paul McSweeney (United States)

St. Rose Parish United States04Canada Galt F.C.
Report Taylor
Henderson
Sinclair
Francis Olympic Field, St. Louis
Referee: Paul McSweeney (United States)
Roster

Coach: Louis Blake Duff

Golf

George Seymour Lyon
EventPlaceGolferQualificationRound of 32Round of 16QuarterfinalSemifinalFinal
Men's individual1stGeorge Lyon169 (9th)Defeated John CadyDefeated Stuart StickneyDefeated Albert LambertDefeated Francis NewtonDefeated Chandler Egan
65thBertie Austin211did not advance
73rdAlbert Austin270

Lacrosse

Two teams from Canada played in the 1904 lacrosse competition. The Winnipeg Shamrocks defeated the team from St. Louis by a score of 8-2 in the final to win gold.

EventPlaceTeamSemifinalsFinal
Men's
lacrosse
1stShamrock Lacrosse TeamMoved directly to finals Defeated  United States (USA)
St. Louis Amateur Athletic Association
3rdMohawk IndiansLost to  United States (USA)
St. Louis Amateur Athletic Association
did not advance
Winnipeg Shamrocks
Winnipeg Shamrocks Mohawk Indians
George Cloutier

George Cattanach
Benjamin Jamieson
Jack Flett
George Bretz
Élie Blanchard
Hilliard Laidlaw
Hilliard Lyle
William Brennaugh
L.H. Pentland
Sandy Cowan
William Burns
William F.L. Orris

Black Hawk

Black Eagle
Almighty Voice
Flat Iron
Spotted Tail
Half Moon
Lightfoot
Snake Eater
Red Jacket
Night Hawk
Man Afraid Soap
Rain in Face

Rowing

EventPlaceCrewFinal
Eight2ndArthur Bailey, William Rice, George Reiffenstein,
Phil Boyd, George Strange, William Wadsworth,
Don MacKenzie, Joseph Wright, Thomas Loudon
unknown

References

  1. "1904 Winnipeg Shamrocks". Manitoba Sports Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on 2020-08-03. Retrieved 2017-05-27.
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