Bullet Joe Simpson
Hockey Hall of Fame, 1963
Born (1893-08-13)August 13, 1893
Selkirk, Manitoba, Canada
Died December 26, 1973(1973-12-26) (aged 80)
Coral Gables, Florida, U.S.
Height 5 ft 10 in (178 cm)
Weight 175 lb (79 kg; 12 st 7 lb)
Position Defence
Shot Right
Played for Edmonton Eskimos
New York Americans
Playing career 19211931
Simpson, sitting third from left, in 1916 with the Winnipeg 61st Battalion and the Allan Cup.

Harold Edward Joseph "Bullet Joe" Simpson (August 13, 1893 – December 26, 1973) was a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman who played for the Edmonton Eskimos and New York Americans between 1920 and 1931. He later served as coach of the Americans between 1932 and 1935. Simpson was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame.

Biography

Simpson was born in Selkirk, Manitoba. Nicknamed "Bullet" because of very fast skating ability, he started his career in the Canadian west. He learned the sport of ice hockey on a frozen slough, near his house, during the early 1900s. As Simpson once stated, Manitoba Avenue ran east and west in the middle of Selkirk. The boys living in the north end were the northern team and those south of Manitoba Avenue made up the southern team. After graduating from the Selkirk Fishermen Juniors, Simpson played senior ice hockey with the Winnipeg Victorias of the NHA in 1914–15.

On August 26, 1915 Simpson enlisted in the Canadian military, joining the 31st Battalion. Remaining in Canada, he transferred to the 61st Battalion and played the 1915–16 season with their hockey team, helping them win the 1916 Allan Cup, the amateur championship of Canada.[1] Two weeks after winning the Cup Simpson was sent overseas, and arrived in the United Kingdom in early April 1916.[2] He was hospitalized in August 1916 with gonorrhea, but was sent to the Western Front in time to take part in the Battle of Somme, where he was wounded in the left leg and back, being hospitalized again.[2] In July 1917 Simpson was promoted to lieutenant, and in August 1917 was awarded the Military Medal. He was dismissed from the service on February 28, 1918 by finding of the General Court Martial, but no further details exist in his record, and five days later he was back in his position.[2] He was wounded again in August 1918, in the right shoulder, and once again was sent back for hospitalization. He was discharged in early November 1918, just before the Armistice.[3]

Back in Manitoba by early 1919, Simpson played the last four games of the ice hockey season for his hometown Selkirk Fisherman Seniors of the Manitoba Seniors League. He started again for the Seniors the following year.[3] In 1920, at 178 cm (5 ft 10 in) and 79 kilograms (175 lb), the right-handed defenceman's break came in a Winnipeg pool room when Kenny MacKenzie of the Big 4's Edmonton Eskimos offered him $3,000 to turn professional. Simpson joined the Eskimos in 1920, signing as a free agent on November 4.

In 1921–22, he won a Western Hockey League first team all-star berth. He was named to the first team on three occasions and to the second team once. At that time, Newsy Lalonde called Simpson the greatest living hockey player. His end-to-end rushes were legendary and without comparison.

When the Western Hockey League ceased operations at the end of the 1924–25 season, Simpson's contract was purchased by the New York Americans of the National Hockey League. Simpson, John Morrison and Roy Rickey were traded September 18, 1925 for $10,000. Simpson played six seasons with the Amerks and in 1931 took on the role of team coach for three years. He later managed the New Haven and Minneapolis teams.

Simpson moved to Florida in 1938 to promote ice hockey, becoming the head coach of the Miami Clippers of the short-lived Tropical Hockey League. He later suffered a heart attack that kept him inactive for two years. Another retired ice hockey player and Floridian came to his aid. Art Coulter hired him to work at the Coulter White's hardware store in Coral Gables, Florida, a position he held until 1965.

Simpson was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1963.[4] He died December 25, 1973, in Coral Gables at the age of 80. In 1975, he was inducted into Canada's Sports Hall of Fame. Simpson was also inducted into the Manitoba Sports Hall of Fame in 2013.[5]

In 1994, the Marine Museum of Manitoba in Selkirk restored a 1963 flat-bottomed freighter which is now on display and renamed the Harold Bullet Joe Simpson.

Career statistics

Regular season and playoffs

Regular season Playoffs
Season Team League GPGAPtsPIM GPGAPtsPIM
1912–13 Winnipeg Strathconas MHL 20000
1913–14 Selkirk Fishermen WJRHL 1112012
1914–15 Winnipeg Victorias MHL 8821016
1915–16 Winnipeg 61st Battalion MHL 8921124 21014
1915–16 Winnipeg 61st Battalion Al-Cup 54262
1918–19 Selkirk Fishermen MHL 40000 43252
1919–20 Selkirk Fishermen MHL 10194236
1920–21 Edmonton Eskimos Big-4 1526821
1921–22 Edmonton Eskimos WCHL 2521123315 21012
1922–23 Edmonton Eskimos WCHL 301514296 20000
1922–23 Edmonton Eskimos St-Cup 20110
1923–24 Edmonton Eskimos WCHL 30104146
1924–25 Edmonton Eskimos WCHL 2811122316
1925–26 New York Americans NHL 322242
1926–27 New York Americans NHL 4342639
1927–28 New York Americans NHL 2420232
1928–29 New York Americans NHL 4332529 20000
1929–30 New York Americans NHL 448132141
1930–31 New York Americans NHL 4220213
WCHL totals 11357429943 41012
NHL totals 228211940156 20000

Head coaching record

    Regular season   Playoffs
Season Team League GCWLTFinish GCWLTResult
1932–33 New York Americans NHL 481522114th in Canadian
1933–34 New York Americans NHL 481523104th in Canadian
1934–35 New York Americans NHL 48122794th in Canadian
1938–39 Miami Clippers THL 137602nd, THL
NHL totals 144427230 0000

Awards and achievements

References

  1. MacLeod 2018, p. 88
  2. 1 2 3 MacLeod 2018, p. 89
  3. 1 2 MacLeod 2018, p. 90
  4. Hockey Hall of Fame 2003, p. 58.
  5. "Harold "Bullet Joe" Simpson". Manitoba Sports Hallf of Fame. Sport Manitoba. Retrieved 7 November 2021.

Bibliography

  • Hockey Hall of Fame (2003). Honoured Members: Hockey Hall of Fame. Bolton, Ontario: Fenn Publishing. ISBN 1-55168-239-7.
  • MacLeod, Alan Livingstone (2018), From Rinks to Regiments: Hockey Hall-of-Famers and the Great War, Victoria, British Columbia: Heritage House, ISBN 978-1-77203-268-0
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