Bougainvillia
Bougainvillia muscus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Hydrozoa
Order: Anthoathecata
Family: Bougainvilliidae
Genus: Bougainvillia
Lesson, 1830 [1]
Species
See text
Synonyms[1]
  • Atractylis Wright, 1858
  • Corynopsis Allman, 1864
  • Hippocrene Brandt, 1835
  • Margelis Steenstrup, 1850
  • Perigonimus M. Sars, 1846

Bougainvillia is a genus of hydroids in the family Bougainvilliidae in the class Hydrazoa. Members of the genus are characterised by having the marginal tentacles of their medusae arranged in four bundles. Some species are solitary and others are colonial but all are filter feeders. They are found in the Southern Ocean, having a circumpolar distribution, but some species also occur in the Northern Hemisphere, possibly travelling there as polyps on the hulls of ships.[2]

Species

The World Register of Marine Species lists the following species:[1]

  • Bougainvillia aberrans Calder, 1993
  • Bougainvillia aurantiaca Bouillon, 1980
  • Bougainvillia balei Stechow, 1924
  • Bougainvillia bitentaculata Uchida, 1925
  • Bougainvillia bougainvillei (Brandt, 1835)
  • Bougainvillia britannica (Forbes, 1841)
  • Bougainvillia carolinensis (Mccrady, 1859)
  • Bougainvillia chenyapingii Xu, Huang & Guo, 2007
  • Bougainvillia crassa Fraser, 1938
  • Bougainvillia dimorpha Schuchert, 1996
  • Bougainvillia frondosa Mayer, 1900
  • Bougainvillia fulva Agassiz & Mayer, 1899
  • Bougainvillia inaequalis Fraser, 1944
  • Bougainvillia involuta Uchida, 1947
  • Bougainvillia lamellata Xu, Huang & Liu, 2007
  • Bougainvillia longicirra Stechow, 1914
  • Bougainvillia longistyla Xu & Huang, 2004
  • Bougainvillia macloviana Lesson, 1836
  • Bougainvillia meinertiae Jäderholm, 1923
  • Bougainvillia multitentaculata Förster, 1923
  • Bougainvillia muscoides (Sars, 1846)
  • Bougainvillia muscus (Allman, 1863)
  • Bougainvillia niobe Mayer, 1894
  • Bougainvillia paraplatygaster Xu, Huang & Chen, 1991
  • Bougainvillia platygaster (Haeckel, 1879)
  • Bougainvillia principis (Steenstrup, 1850)
  • Bougainvillia pyramidata (Forbes & Goodsir, 1853)
  • Bougainvillia reticulata Xu & Huang, 2006
  • Bougainvillia rugosa Clarke, 1882
  • Bougainvillia superciliaris (L. Agassiz, 1849)
  • Bougainvillia vervoorti Bouillon, 1995

References

  1. 1 2 3 Bougainvillia Lesson, 1830 World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 2011-12-02.
  2. Bougainvillia sp. Archived March 22, 2012, at the Wayback Machine Guide to the marine zooplankton of south east Australia. Retrieved 2011-12-02.


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.