Beibei
北碚区
District
Government building in Beibei.
Government building in Beibei.
Beibei District in Chongqing
Beibei District in Chongqing
CountryPeople's Republic of China
MunicipalityChongqing
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Area code023
Pedestrianized shopping street in central Beibei.
Statues in central Beibei.
The Haiyu Hotspring Hotel in central Beibei.
Beibei Museum.

Beibei District (simplified Chinese: 北碚区; traditional Chinese: 北碚區; pinyin: Běibèi Qū) is a district in the Chongqing municipality, People's Republic of China.[1] A satellite town in the north of central Chongqing, Beibei got its name because of the huge rock that extends to the middle of Jialing River, and is known for its historical culture in the period of the Republic of China. It covers around 755 square kilometers (292 sq mi) and has a population of about 650,000 (2004).

Location and geography

Beibei is located at the outer side of the Chongqing Metropolitan Area. It shares borders with Shapingba (south), Bishan (west), Hechuan (north), and Yubei (east), on the west bank of Jialing River.

Climate

Climate data for Beibei (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 18.8
(65.8)		 26.2
(79.2)		 33.7
(92.7)		 36.5
(97.7)		 37.9
(100.2)		 37.9
(100.2)		 40.9
(105.6)		 44.3
(111.7)		 43.8
(110.8)		 35.3
(95.5)		 29.0
(84.2)		 20.2
(68.4)		 44.3
(111.7)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 10.6
(51.1)		 13.8
(56.8)		 18.8
(65.8)		 24.1
(75.4)		 27.4
(81.3)		 29.8
(85.6)		 33.6
(92.5)		 33.9
(93.0)		 28.5
(83.3)		 22.1
(71.8)		 17.6
(63.7)		 11.8
(53.2)		 22.7
(72.8)
Daily mean °C (°F) 7.7
(45.9)		 10.1
(50.2)		 14.1
(57.4)		 19.0
(66.2)		 22.4
(72.3)		 25.2
(77.4)		 28.6
(83.5)		 28.5
(83.3)		 24.1
(75.4)		 18.7
(65.7)		 14.1
(57.4)		 9.1
(48.4)		 18.5
(65.3)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 5.7
(42.3)		 7.6
(45.7)		 11.0
(51.8)		 15.4
(59.7)		 18.9
(66.0)		 22.0
(71.6)		 25.0
(77.0)		 24.8
(76.6)		 21.2
(70.2)		 16.5
(61.7)		 11.9
(53.4)		 7.3
(45.1)		 15.6
(60.1)
Record low °C (°F) −1.8
(28.8)		 0.2
(32.4)		 0.6
(33.1)		 5.8
(42.4)		 10.1
(50.2)		 14.9
(58.8)		 18.9
(66.0)		 18.0
(64.4)		 14.0
(57.2)		 6.6
(43.9)		 2.0
(35.6)		 −1.9
(28.6)		 −1.9
(28.6)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 17.0
(0.67)		 20.1
(0.79)		 49.0
(1.93)		 99.7
(3.93)		 152.0
(5.98)		 208.9
(8.22)		 165.4
(6.51)		 135.1
(5.32)		 130.7
(5.15)		 97.9
(3.85)		 48.7
(1.92)		 22.6
(0.89)		 1,147.1
(45.16)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 9.7 8.9 11.1 13.7 15.9 16.4 11.7 12.1 13.6 16.6 11.8 10.5 152
Average snowy days 0.4 0.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.1 0.6
Average relative humidity (%) 84 80 77 77 78 82 77 74 80 87 87 87 81
Mean monthly sunshine hours 21.8 35.0 76.0 107.6 109.3 96.8 167.3 167.6 101.6 48.8 39.8 22.2 993.8
Percent possible sunshine 7 11 20 28 26 23 39 41 28 14 13 7 21
Source: China Meteorological Administration[2][3]

Administrative divisions

NameChinese (S)Hanyu PinyinPopulation (2010)[4]Area (km2)
Tiansheng Subdistrict天生街道Tiānshēng Jiēdào124,7287.3
Chaoyang Subdistrict朝阳街道Cháoyáng Jiēdào38,1272.3
Beiwenquan Subdistrict北温泉街道Běiwēnquán Jiēdào8,484724.8
Dongyang Subdistrict东阳街道Dōngyáng Jiēdào40,14348.79
Longfengqiao Subdistrict龙凤桥街道Lóngfèngqiáo Jiēdào33,98131.6
Caijiagang Subdistrict蔡家岗街道Càijiāgǎng Jiēdào35,56445.75
Xiema town歇马镇Xiēmǎ Zhèn60,933
Chengjiang town澄江镇Chéngjiāng Zhèn28,05672
Dongjiaxi town童家溪镇Tóngjiāxī Zhèn21,82022.7
Tianfu town天府镇Tiānfǔ Zhèn30,98054
Shijialiang town施家梁镇Shījiāliáng Zhèn8,77320.14
Shuitu town水土镇Shuǐtǔ Zhèn44,55152
Jingguan town静观镇Jìngguān Zhèn43,67472.5
Liuyin town柳荫镇Liǔyīn Zhèn17,50563.83
Fuxing town复兴镇Fùxīng Zhèn33,62163.9
Sansheng town三圣镇Sānshèng Zhèn19,30559.22
Jindaoxia town金刀峡镇Jīndāoxiá Zhèn13,752

Colleges and universities

High schools

  • High School Affiliated to Southwest University (西南大学附中)
  • Chongqing Chaoyang High School (重庆朝阳中学)
  • Chongqing Jianshan High School (重庆兼善中学)
  • Chongqing Jiangbei High School (重庆江北中学)

Transportation

Metro

Beibei is served by one metro line operated by Chongqing Rail Transit:

  •      Line 6- Caojiawan, Caijia, Xiangjiagang, Longfengxi, Tiansheng, Beibei

Industry

Beibei is one of the three national industry bases for measuring instrument.

Tourism

  • The North Spring (北温泉)
  • Jinyun Mountain (缙云山)
  • Golden Sword Gorge (金刀峡)
  • Three Gorges of Jialing River (嘉陵江小三峡)
  • Tomb of General Zhang Zizhong (抗日名将张自忠将军墓)
  • Former residences of Lao She and Liang Shih-Chiu (民国时期老舍旧居,梁实秋“雅舍”旧址)
  • Old campus of Fudan University during WW2 (抗战时期复旦大学旧址)

References

  1. ↑ "Beibei District – Topic". YouTube. Retrieved 22 September 2014.
  2. ↑ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 28 April 2023.
  3. ↑ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 28 April 2023.
  4. ↑ shi, Guo wu yuan ren kou pu cha ban gong; council, Guo jia tong ji ju ren kou he jiu ye tong ji si bian = Tabulation on the 2010 population census of the people's republic of China by township / compiled by Population census office under the state; population, Department of; statistics, employment statistics national bureau of (2012). Zhongguo 2010 nian ren kou pu cha fen xiang, zhen, jie dao zi liao (Di 1 ban. ed.). Beijing Shi: Zhongguo tong ji chu ban she. ISBN 978-7-5037-6660-2.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
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