Bap Kennedy
Background information
Birth nameMartin Christopher Kennedy
Born(1962-06-17)17 June 1962
Belfast, Northern Ireland
Died1 November 2016(2016-11-01) (aged 54)
Belfast, Northern Ireland
Genres
Occupation(s)Singer-songwriter
Instrument(s)Vocals, guitar, harmonica
Years active1978–2016
Labels
WebsiteBap Kennedy official website

Martin Christopher Kennedy (17 June 1962 – 1 November 2016), known as Bap Kennedy, was a singer-songwriter from Belfast, Northern Ireland.[1] He was noted for his collaborations with Steve Earle, Van Morrison, Shane MacGowan[1] and Mark Knopfler,[2] as well as for writing the song "Moonlight Kiss" which was on the soundtrack for the film Serendipity.[3]

Kennedy was in the rock band Energy Orchard[4] for many years and also recorded a number of well-received solo albums including Domestic Blues, The Big Picture, The Sailor's Revenge, Let's Start Again and Reckless Heart.[4] During his solo career, Kennedy performed, wrote and recorded songs with artists such as Steve Earle (on Domestic Blues), Van Morrison (on The Big Picture) and Mark Knopfler (on The Sailor's Revenge).[1] Following the releases of The Big Picture and The Sailor's Revenge, he toured the US and Europe with Mark Knopfler of Dire Straits,[4] who also produced Kennedy's 2012 album The Sailor's Revenge.[1]

Musical career

Early musical career and 10 Past 7 (1978–87)

Kennedy's first band was the punk band Sellout formed in 1978 at age 16. The band was formed to support rock group Uncle Waldo, playing in a local Belfast club.[5]

In 1980 after having played in several other local bands, Kennedy formed the band 10 past 7,[6] with whom he received his first national recognition when they appeared on Channel 4 music show The Tube in 1983.[7] The band was managed by Mark Kelly, MBE.[4] 10 Past 7 were signed to the Good Vibrations record label by Terri Hooley[8] – who had discovered The Undertones several years earlier[9] – and they released two singles[7] before disbanding when Bap left Belfast for London to pursue a recording contract.[4]

Energy Orchard (1987–96)

In 1987, after moving to London, Kennedy formed the band Energy Orchard, for whom he was the rhythm guitarist, lead singer and primary songwriter.[4] Although the band was based in London, all of its members had originally come from Belfast like Kennedy.[10] MCA Records gave the band a major record deal in 1988 and they would go on to release two albums with the label, before signing with Transatlantic for a further two studio albums as well as the live album Orchardville.[5]

Energy Orchard went on to establish themselves as regulars on the live scene in London, including a performance at the first London Fleadh in 1990.[11] The band also toured extensively throughout the UK, Europe and America, including several support slots with Van Morrison, Steve Earle and Jimmy Barnes.[4] Energy Orchard disbanded in 1996 with a farewell London gig on St Patrick's Day which would be recorded for the live album Orchardville.[12]

Solo career

Domestic Blues and Steve Earle (1998–2000)

After Energy Orchard split up, Kennedy received a phone call from Steve Earle, who offered to produce Kennedy's first solo record.[13] Shortly afterwards, Kennedy joined him in Nashville, Tennessee, and recorded his first solo album.[1]

Domestic Blues, which was released in 1998, was produced by the "Twang Trust" of Earle and Ray Kennedy,[14] and Earle played guitar and sang backing vocals on the record.[4] The album also features slide guitar player Jerry Douglas, guitarist Peter Rowan and singer Nanci Griffith amongst its session musicians.[13]

All the songs on Domestic Blues were written by Kennedy except Angel is the Devil which was written by Earle.[4] Earle was later to describe Kennedy as "the best songwriter I ever saw".[4] The album was released on Earle's record label E-Squared and received generally favorable reviews.[1][14][15] It was also a commercial success, charting at number eight on the Billboard 200.[4]

Several songs from the album were used for movie soundtracks, including Vampire appearing in the soundtrack for the Oscar nominated[16] film You Can Count on Me,[1] which also won the Grand Jury Prize at the Sundance Film Festival.[16] Three other songs from Domestic Blues were also used in the film Southie.[4]

In 2012, the album's title track was used as the theme song for BBC Radio 4 comedy Happy Tuesdays.[17] After the release of Domestic Blues, Kennedy toured with Steve Earle[4] alongside other artists on the E-Squared label, including Cheri Knight and The V-Roys.[18]

While he was in Nashville, Kennedy developed a keen interest in the music of Hank Williams, whom Kennedy described as his "favourite song writer"[3] and a major influence. After he had finished recording Domestic Blues, Kennedy recorded an album of Hank Williams covers entitled Hillbilly Shakespeare,[1] which featured pedal steel guitar playing from B.J. Cole.[19] The album had a very limited release as the first record on Kennedy's own label, Lonely Street Discs.[1][4]

Lonely Street, Serendipity and Moonlight Kiss (2000–05)

After returning to the UK, Kennedy briefly managed an Elvis impersonator named The King, and was the producer for The King's album Gravelands – a collection of songs by other deceased artists performed in the style of Elvis Presley.[5] The record became a firm favourite of John Peel and the Red Hot Chili Peppers. Kennedy's continued interest in the music of Hank Williams and Elvis Presley led to him writing Lonely Street, a concept album based on the lives of his two musical heroes.[1]

The album, which was released in 2000 on Kennedy's Lonely Street Discs label,[5] features bass guitar playing by Herbie Flowers,[4] who is noted for playing the famous bass line on Lou Reed's hit song Walk on the Wild Side.[20] It received generally positive reviews.[21][22] Kennedy's ballad "Moonlight Kiss" from the album was later used in the soundtrack for hit Hollywood movie Serendipity (starring John Cusack and Kate Beckinsale).[4]

Following the release of Lonely Street, Kennedy spent several years touring,[23][24] including performances with Shane MacGowan of The Pogues and Pete Doherty of The Libertines,[23] and at the respected Half Moon, Putney,[24] which also regularly held the Rolling Stones.[25]

The Big Picture, Van Morrison and Shane MacGowan (2005–09)

The Pogues’ lead singer Shane MacGowan provided guest vocals on Kennedy's next album, The Big Picture, with MacGowan providing lead vocals on the last verse of Kennedy's song "On the Mighty Ocean Alcohol".[26]

The late Carolyn Cassady, another guest vocalist on the album,[13] was the basis of the character Camille in Jack Kerouac's book On the Road.[27] At the end of Kennedy's song Moriarty's Blues, Cassady gave a reading from her own book Off the Road.[4] "Moriarty's Blues" is a ballad about the On the Road character Dean Moriarty,[4] which was based on Cassady's husband Neal.[28]

The Big Picture was also a return to working with Van Morrison,[1] who had supported Kennedy since his Energy Orchard days.[4] The album was recorded at Morrison's studio and featured the song Milky Way which was co-written by Morrison and Kennedy.[26] The musicians appearing on the album include pedal steel guitarist B.J. Cole and guitarist James Walbourne,[29] who is a member of rock group The Pretenders.[4] The album was released in 2005 to generally positive reviews.[13][30]

After the release of the album, Kennedy was approached by former Dire Straits frontman Mark Knopfler, who asked Kennedy to play as Knopfler's support artist.[1] This led to Kennedy working as the support artist and special guest for Knopfler's tours of the US and Europe, including a five night stint at London's Royal Albert Hall.[26]

Howl On and Glastonbury(2009–2012)

Kennedy's 2009 album Howl On was, like Lonely Street, a concept album based upon a real life subject which Kennedy was interested in. Howl On was a look back at the Space Race of the late 1960s, with Kennedy examining the lives and backgrounds of the astronauts and scientists who worked on the Apollo program.[26]

The only cover on the album,[31] Hey Joe was also chosen as a nod to this time period, as it had been the last song performed by Jimi Hendrix at the Woodstock Festival.[32]

The song also features guest guitarist Henry McCullough,[26] who was, as a member of Joe Cocker's band, the only Irishman to play at Woodstock.[33] McCullough also worked with Paul McCartney and Wings.[33]

Howl on received generally positive reviews.[34][35] The album was followed by a successful tour of the UK, Europe and America, including the South by South West festival[4] and a performance at the 2009 Glastonbury Festival.[26]

The Sailor's Revenge and Mark Knopfler (2012–14)

Kennedy recorded a new album in early 2011, entitled The Sailor's Revenge, produced by former Dire Straits frontman Mark Knopfler[1] at Knopfler's British Grove Studios in London.[36] The album was a close collaboration between Kennedy and Knopfler, with the two artists having worked together on the project for 2 years. As well as producing the record, Knopfler had been heavily involved in choosing which songs to record for the album,[4] and also played guitar on multiple songs and sang backing vocals for the song "Celtic Sea".[37]

The album features several members of Knopfler's touring band, such as Glenn Worf, Guy Fletcher, John McCusker, Michael McGoldrick and Richard Bennett. Also playing on the album were session musician Jerry Douglas, who had previously worked with Kennedy on Domestic Blues, and James Walbourne of The Pretenders, who had played on Kennedy's 2005 album The Big Picture.[4]

The Sailor's Revenge was released in 2012 on Proper Records and received widespread critical acclaim internationally[38][39] including No 1 – Best of 2012 in influential American magazine No Depression[40] where it was described as "truly a masterpiece from a man who is finally comfortable in his place in the world – The Celtic Blood on the Tracks".[41] It was also listed by Mojo in the Top 10 Americana albums of 2012.[42]

The album was supported by tours of the US, UK and Europe with Mark Knopfler.[43][44]

Let's Start Again (2014–2016)

After the Celtic melancholy of The Sailor's Revenge, Kennedy moved to an upbeat Americana style for the follow-up Let's Start Again.[8] The album, which Kennedy recorded in his native Northern Ireland,[1] was produced by Mudd Wallace,[45] who produced several albums for Northern Irish alternative rock band Therapy?.[46] Wallace was a long-time friend of Kennedy and had worked as producer for Kennedy's early band 10 Past 7.[8] Let's Start Again uses local Northern Irish session musicians, and features several musicians from Kennedy's live band, including his wife Brenda Kennedy, who plays bass guitar and sings backing vocals on the album.[45]

The album had a full international release on CD and vinyl formats by Proper Records,[47] and has received widespread critical acclaim including a 5 star review from No Depression.[48][49]

Reckless Heart (2016)

Kennedy's final album, Reckless Heart, was recorded in early 2016, only a few weeks before his diagnosis.[4] Like Let's Start Again, Reckless Heart was recorded in Northern Ireland and used several musicians from Kennedy's live band, including his wife Brenda.[50]

The album was released posthumously by Kennedy's label Lonely Street Discs, in conjunction with Last Chance Records in the US and by at the Helm in the UK and internationally.[4] It has received widespread critical acclaim.[51]

Personal life

Martin Christopher Kennedy was born on 17 June 1962[1] to Lily and Jim Kennedy.[52]

He was the brother of Brian Kennedy. The family grew up on the Falls Road, Belfast, in the 1970s,[4] where he got his nickname of Bap, as a childhood reference to the rolls (or "baps") of bread sold by local firm Kennedy's Bakery.[45]

Kennedy grew up in West Belfast at the height of the Troubles,[45] and his close friend and 10 Past 7 manager Mark Kelly,MBE lost both legs in a no-warning bomb in Belfast in 1976.[53]

Kennedy left Northern Ireland in 1985[54] and worked as a labourer on building sites in London prior to becoming a professional musician.[55] While living in England, Kennedy became a qualified diamond gemmologist, accredited by the Gemmological Association of Great Britain.[55]

In 2007, Kennedy moved back to his native Northern Ireland.[4] Shortly after returning, Kennedy hosted a songwriting workshop, where he met author and former lawyer Brenda Boyd, who was participating in the workshop. The two soon became a couple, and they were married in 2008.[26] Brenda, who has written several advice books for parents of children with autism and Asperger syndrome,[56] has since sung backing vocals on four of Kennedy's albums – Howl On,[31] The Sailor's Revenge,[37] Let's Start Again and Reckless Heart[4] – and was also a regular member of Kennedy's live band, as his bass guitarist and backing singer.[1]

Through his marriage to Brenda, Kennedy was also stepfather to Christine White and Kenneth Hall, who is also an author, having written about his experience as a child with Asperger syndrome in Asperger Syndrome, the Universe and Everything.[4] As a result of his family's links with autism and Asperger's syndrome, Kennedy became co-patron (with his wife) of the charity Autism NI in 2010.[8] Kennedy later revealed on his blog that he too had been diagnosed with Asperger's Syndrome, which he credited as being "the engine of [his] creativity".[57] Outside of music, Kennedy had a keen interest in the Apollo space program,[35] which would be the inspiration for Kennedy's 2009 album Howl On.[4]

Cancer battle

In May 2016, Kennedy started a blog on his personal website, detailing his progress after a sudden cancer diagnosis.[57] He died on 1 November 2016 in Belfast in hospice care from pancreatic and bowel cancer. He had been receiving palliative care at Belfast's Marie Curie clinic.[58]

Discography

Recorded with Energy Orchard

Solo releases

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 "Bap Kennedy biography". artistdirect.com. Retrieved 26 January 2009.
  2. ↑ "Mark Knopfler discography". markknopfler.com. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  3. 1 2 "Bap Kennedy interview". newsletter.com. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 "Biography: Bap Kennedy". bapkennedy.com. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  5. 1 2 3 4 "The Big Picture". cdbaby.com. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  6. ↑ "Bap Kennedy – too long in exile". triste.com. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  7. 1 2 "10 Past 7". irishrock.org. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  8. 1 2 3 4 "Brian is more showbiz than me". The Belfast Telegraph. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  9. ↑ "Story of Terri Hooley, Belfast's godfather of punk, to hit silver screen". The Belfast Telegraph. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  10. ↑ "Energy Orchard". discogs. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  11. ↑ "Fleadh 1990". last.fm. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  12. ↑ "Bap Kennedy interview". nodepression.com. Archived from the original on 3 July 2013. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  13. 1 2 3 4 "Bap Kennedy: The Big Picture". loosemusic.com. Archived from the original on 22 December 2008. Retrieved 27 January 2009.
  14. 1 2 "Domestic Blues". AllMusic. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  15. ↑ "About Domestic Blues". bapkennedy.com. Archived from the original on 20 November 2013. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  16. 1 2 "You Can Count on Me – Awards". IMDb. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  17. ↑ "BBC Radio 4 adopts Domestic Blues". bapkennedy.com. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  18. ↑ "E-Squared records discography". earledisc.com. Archived from the original on 3 November 2014. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  19. ↑ Hillbilly Shakespeare (CD). Bap Kennedy. 1999. p. 4.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  20. ↑ "The 25 best basslines of all time (page 11 of 25)". MusicRadar. Retrieved 8 July 2016.
  21. ↑ "Lonely Street – Bap Kennedy". AllMusic. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  22. ↑ "About Lonely Street". bapkennedy.com. Archived from the original on 18 November 2013. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  23. 1 2 "Pete Doherty at Boogaloo". songkick.com. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  24. 1 2 "Bap Kennedy at Half Moon, Putney". songkick.com. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  25. ↑ "The Half Moon". halfmoon.co.uk. Archived from the original on 12 February 2013. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  26. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Bap Kennedy Goes to Glasto". famemagazine.co.uk. Archived from the original on 29 June 2009. Retrieved 5 June 2009.
  27. ↑ "Carolyn Cassady: 'Camille' in Kerouac's novel 'On The Road'". The Independent. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  28. ↑ "Neal Cassady: Drug-taker. Bigamist. Family man". The Guardian. 18 January 2011. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  29. ↑ The Big Picture (CD). Bap Kennedy. 2005. p. 2.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  30. ↑ "About The Big Picture". bapkennedy.com. Archived from the original on 20 November 2013. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  31. 1 2 Howl On (CD). Bap Kennedy. 2009. p. Inside album front cover.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  32. ↑ "Jimi Hendrix setlist at woodstock". setlist.fm. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  33. 1 2 "Wings and Joe Cocker guitarist Henry McCullough suffered brain damage". ultimateclassicrock.com. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  34. ↑ "Bap Kennedy – Howl On". The Guardian. 18 July 2009. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  35. 1 2 "About Howl On". bapkennedy.com. Archived from the original on 20 November 2013. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  36. ↑ "Bap Kennedy sessions". guyfletcher.co.uk. Archived from the original on 15 December 2012. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  37. 1 2 The Sailor's Revenge (CD). Bap Kennedy. 2012. p. Inside album front cover.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  38. ↑ "Bap Kennedy – The Sailor's Revenge". PopMatters. 3 September 2012. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  39. ↑ "Pittsburgh Daily News USA highly commends TSR". bapkennedy.com. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  40. ↑ "About The Sailor's Revenge". bapkennedy.com. Archived from the original on 20 November 2013. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  41. ↑ "Bap Kennedy – The Sailor's Revenge (disc review)". nodepression.com. Archived from the original on 9 March 2013. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  42. ↑ "The Sailor's Revenge makes Mojo's Top 10 for 2012 Americana". bapkennedy.com. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  43. ↑ "Bap & Mark Knopfler – Nimes, France". bapkennedy.com. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  44. ↑ "Bap & Steve Earle – old friends reunited!". bapkennedy.com. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  45. 1 2 3 4 "A Belfast Bap". theirishworld.com. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  46. ↑ "Mudd Wallace". discogs. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  47. ↑ "Let's Start Again international release dates". bapkennedy.com. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  48. ↑ "Reviews". bapkennedy.com. Archived from the original on 21 March 2014. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  49. ↑ "Bap Kennedy – Let's Start Again (album review)". nodepression.com. Archived from the original on 4 March 2014. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  50. ↑ Bap Kennedy. Reckless Heart (liner notes).
  51. ↑ "Reckless Heart Review". Bap Kennedy. Archived from the original on 13 February 2017. Retrieved 12 February 2017.
  52. ↑ "Bap Kennedy facebook post". facebook.com. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  53. ↑ "Unique research reveals the forgotten needs of those physically injured victims of the troubles and their families". surrey.ac.uk. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  54. ↑ "Joe Giltrapp interviews Bap Kennedy". bapkennedy.com. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  55. 1 2 "My Cultural Life: Bap Kennedy". culturenorthernireland.org. Archived from the original on 10 March 2008. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  56. ↑ "We Make Sweet Music Together". The Belfast Telegraph. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  57. 1 2 "Bap's blog". Bap Kennedy. Retrieved 12 February 2017.
  58. ↑ Scott, Sarah (1 November 2016). "Tributes after West Belfast singer Bap Kennedy dies at 54".
  59. ↑ "Domestic Blues: Review". AllMusic. Retrieved 27 February 2009.
  60. ↑ "Hillbilly Shakespeare: Review". AllMusic. Retrieved 27 February 2009.
  61. ↑ "CD Shakedown; reviews for the week of 15 December 2000". psnw.com. Archived from the original on 25 August 2005. Retrieved 27 February 2009.
  62. ↑ "Bap Kennedy a review of his album:The Big Picture". cluas.com. Retrieved 27 February 2009.
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