Jane Arminda Delano, founder of the American Red Cross Nursing Service

Mary Eliza Mahoney, first African American professionally trained nurse in the United States

Margaret Sanger, birth control advocate

The American Nurses Association Hall of Fame or the ANA Hall of Fame is an award which recognizes the historical contributions to nursing in the United States.

History

In 1974, in preparation for the United States Bicentennial, the American Nurses Association (ANA) created a seven-member committee to recognize the dedication and achievements of professional nurses in a Hall of Fame. Fifteen inaugural women were selected as inductees and the committee recommended that the nomination process and inductions become a permanent vehicle for recognition.^[1] In 1982, National Nurse's Day was proclaimed by President Ronald Reagan to be celebrated on May 6^[2] and in conjunction with the celebration, the ANA at their annual convention, inducted six more nurses.^[3] The ANA board approved periodic addition of members thereafter, inducting new members in 1984, 1986, and 1996. In 1996, the criteria changed so that inductees did not have to be deceased and that inductions occur biennially.^[1]

Criteria

The criteria for induction include that the nominees must be leaders in health, social or political policy which have had a sustaining impact on nursing in the United States. All candidates, unless they were working prior to 1873, must have completed a formal registered nursing program. Contributions to the field could have occurred locally or internationally, but must demonstrate their enduring value beyond the honoree's lifetime. Since 1996, inductees may be living or deceased.^[4]

Inductees

ANA Hall of Fame

Name	Image	Birth–Death	Year	Area of achievement
Dorothea Lynde Dix		(1802-1887)	1976	mental health advocate and Civil War Superintendent of Army Nurses[5]
Lavinia Lloyd Dock		(1858-1956)	1976	textbook writer and author of standard nurse's manual of drugs[6]
Martha Minerva Franklin		(1870-1968)	1976	African American nurse organizer and founder of the National Association of Colored Graduate Nurses[7]
Annie Warburton Goodrich		(1866-1954)	1976	dean of the Army School of Nursing and later dean of the first nursing program at Yale University[8]
Stella Goostray		(1886-1969)	1976	nursing scholar, author, and educator[9]
Clara Louise Maass		(1876-1901)	1976	volunteer in medical experiments for yellow fever[10]
Mary Eliza Mahoney		(1845-1926)	1976	first African American professional nurse in the U.S.[11]
Mary Adelaide Nutting		(1858-1948)	1976	the first nurse appointed as a university professor[12]
Sophia French Palmer		(1853-1920)	1976	co-founder and first editor of the American Journal of Nursing[13]
Linda Anne Judson Richards		(1841-1930)	1976	first trained nurse in the U.S.[14]
Isabel Adams Hampton Robb		(1860-1910)	1976	first president of the American Nurses Association[15]
Margaret H. Sanger		(1879-1966)	1976	opened the first birth control clinic in the United States[16]
Isabel Maitland Stewart		(1878-1963)	1976	leader in the development of nursing curriculum[17]
Adah Belle Samuel Thoms		(1870-1943)	1976	director of the Lincoln School for Nurses and president of the National Association of Colored Graduate Nurses for seven years[18]
Lillian D. Wald		(1867-1940)	1976	was an early advocate for Public health nursing, and advocated to have nurses in public schools. She founded the Henry Street Settlement in New York City and The Henry Street Settlement Visiting Nurse Service, which eventually became the Visiting Nurse Service of New York.[19]
Mary Breckinridge		(1881–1965)	1982	founder of the Frontier Nursing Service[20]
Mary E. P. Davis		(1840-1924)	1982	co-founder/manager of The American Journal of Nursing[21]
Jane Arminda Delano		(1862-1919)	1982	founder of the American Red Cross Nursing Service[22]
Mary May Roberts		(1877-1959)	1982	editor for 28 years of The American Journal of Nursing[23]
Julia Catherine Stimson		(1881-1948)	1982	superintendent of the Army Nurse Corps[24]
Shirley Carew Titus		(1892-1967)	1982	nursing labor organizer[25]
Helen Lathrop Bunge		(1906-1970)	1984	executive officer of the Institute of Research and Services at Teachers College Nursing Education division[26]
Margaret Baggett Dolan		(1914-1974)	1984	19th president of the American Nurses Association[27]
Katharine Jane Densford		(1890-1978)	1984	president of the American Nurses Association, vice-president of the International Council of Nurses[28]
Ruth Benson Freeman		(1906-1982)	1984	public health nurse educator[29]
Alma Elizabeth Gault		(1891-1981)	1984	dean of the African American Meharry Medical College School of Nursing[30]
Janet M. Geister		(1885-1964)	1984	researcher, conducted governmental studies of children's day care centers[31]
Lydia Eloise Hall		(1906-1969)	1984	long-term and chronic disease control theorist[32]
Estelle Massey Osborne		(1901-1981)	1984	first black nurse to earn a master's degree in the U.S.[33]
Frances Reiter		(1904-1977)	1984	first dean of the Graduate School of Nursing at New York Medical College[34]
Emilie Gleason Sargent		(1894-1977)	1984	executive director of the Detroit Visiting Nursing Association for 40 years[35]
Anne Hervey Strong		(1876-1925)	1984	director of the Simmons College School of Public Health Nursing[36]
Julia Charlotte Thompson		(1907-1972)	1984	director of the American Nurses Association and its first full-time lobbyist[37]
Ellwynne Mae Vreeland		(1909-1971)	1984	developed the first nationwide extramural federal nursing research program[38]
Mary Berenice Beck		(1890-1960)	1986	earned the first nursing education doctorate of the Catholic University of America[39]
Adda Eldredge		(1865-1955)	1986	instrumental in securing passage of an Illinois nursing practice act and became license holder #1[40]
Mary Sewall Gardner		(1871-1961)	1986	author of the first text on Public Health Nursing in the U.S.[41]
Elizabeth Sterling Soule		(1884-1972)	1986	established the Department of Nursing at the University of Washington[42]
Effie J. Taylor		(1874-1970)	1986	pioneer in psychiatric and mental health nursing[43]
Florence Guinness Blake		(1907-1983)	1996	advanced education in pediatric nursing[44]
Florence Aby Blanchfield		(1882-1971)	1996	first woman to receive a military commission in the regular army of the U.S.[45]
Dorothy Cornelius		(1918-1992)	1996	only nurse to serve as president of the American Nurses Association, the American Journal of Nursing Company and for the International Council of Nurses[46]
Virginia A. Henderson		(1897-1996)	1996	theorist and researcher—authored one of the most definitive descriptions of nursing[47]
Katherine J. Hoffman		(1910-1984)	1996	first nurse to earn a doctorate in the state of Washington[48]
Anna Caroline Maxwell		(1851-1929)	1996	trained nurses for the Spanish–American War and spurred the establishment of the Army Nurse Corps[49]
Lucille Elizabeth Notter		(1907-1993)	1996	co-creator and first full-time editor of Nursing Research[50]
Agnes K. Ohlson		(1902-1991)	1996	spearheaded standardization of nurse licensing requirements throughout the U.S.[51]
Mary D. Osborne		(1875-1946)	1996	pioneering maternity nurse[52]
Sara Elizabeth Parsons		(1864-1949)	1996	founded nurse training schools to advance psychiatric nursing[53]
Elizabeth Kerr Porter		(1894-1989)	1996	nurse educator and nursing rights advocate[54]
Martha Elizabeth Rogers		(1914-1994)	1996	developed the theory of the Science of Unitary Human Beings[55]
Mabel Keaton Staupers		(1890-1989)	1996	advocate for racial equality in the nursing profession[56]
Florence S. Wald		(1917-2008)	1996	founder of the first hospice program in the U.S.[57]
Mary Opal Wolanin		(1910-1997)	1996	expert in eldercare who advocated for inclusion of gerontological information in nursing curricula[58]
Annie Damer		(1858-1915)	1998	president of the first Board of Nursing Examiners[59]
Clara Dutton Noyes		(1869-1936)	1998	World War I director of the Red Cross' Bureau of Nursing[60]
Hildegard Peplau		(1909-1999)	1998	pioneer advocate for patient-nurse relationships and psychiatric nursing[61]
Dorothy E. Reilly		(1920-1996)	1998	scholar and educator, who focused on the development of nursing education[62]
Dorothy M. Smith		(1913-1997)	1998	founding dean of the University of Florida College of Nursing[63]
Mary Elizabeth Carnegie		(1916-2008)	2000	author, educator and advocate for removal of racial barriers in the nursing profession[64]
Signe Skott Cooper		(1921-)	2000	Developed the concept of continuing nursing education[65]
Maggie Jacobs		(1943-1992)	2000[66]	instrumental in the development of the New York City municipal health care system and advocate for health services for the poor[67]
Undine Sams		(1919-1999)	2000	implemented integration of the Florida Nurses Association[68]
Margretta Madden Styles		(1930-2005)	2000	architect of the 1970s comprehensive study of nursing credentialing, which established national standards of nursing practices[69]
Sadie Heath Cabaniss		(1863-1921)	2002	developed the first nurses' training school in Virginia[70]
Harriet Patience Dame		(1815-1900)	2002	her service during the Civil War inspired Congress provide pensions to battlefield and hospital nurses of the conflict[71]
Veronica Margaret Driscoll		(1926-1994)	2002	collective bargaining and labor organizer for New York nurses[72]
Mary Lewis Wyche		(1858-1936)	2002	advocate of regulation of nursing practice and standards in North Carolina[73]
Susie Walking Bear Yellowtail		(1903-1981)	2002	instrumental in modernizing the Indian Health Service and eliminate abuses in care provided to Native Americans[74]
Luther Christman		(1915-2011)	2004	first man to hold the position of dean at a nursing school[75]
Imogene King		(1923-2007)	2004	pioneering nurse theorist[76]
Hattie M. Bessent		(?-2015)	2008	first African American nurse to receive a PhD at Florida A&M University and first tenured African American nurse at the University of Florida[77]
Nettie Birnbach		(?)	2010	president of the New York State Nurses Association[78]
Claire M. Fagin		(1926-)	2010	first woman to serve as a university president with an Ivy League university, when she was named interim president of the University of Pennsylvania[79]
John F. Garde		(1935-2009)[80]	2010	pioneering nurse anesthetist[81]
Ada K. Jacox		(?)	2010	researcher and educator specializing in pain management[82]
John Devereaux Thompson		(1917-1992)	2010	influenced policy on Medicare reimbursement procedures and a pioneer in functional hospital architecture and design[83]
Faye Glenn Abdellah		(1919-)	2012	first woman to serve as U.S. Deputy Surgeon General[84]
Josephine Dolan		(1913-2004)	2012	nursing historian and first faculty member at the University of Connecticut School of Nursing[85]
Eleanor C. Lambertsen		(1916-1998)[86]	2012	pioneered the concept of interdisciplinary team nursing to improve patient care[87]
Mary Lee Mills		(1912-2010)[88]	2012	chief nursing officer of the U.S. Public Health Service and consultant on national health systems to the Secretary of the U.S. Department of Health, Education and Welfare[89]
Margaret D. Sovie		(1933-2002)[90]	2012	educator and researcher who helped establish criteria for nurse recognition programs[91]
Russell E. Tranbarger		(?)	2012	administrator, educator and advocate for male nursing[92]
Barbara Thoman Curtis		(1938-2015)	2014	organized the first political action committee for the ANA[93]
Pearl McIver		(1893-1976)	2014	chief nurse of the U. S. Public Health Service[94]
Mary Ellen Patton		(?)	2014	nursing labor advocate for improving labor conditions of health service workers[95]
Robert V. Piemonte		(1934-2020),[96]	2014	first male nursing EdD recipient to head the National Student Nurses' Association[97]
Jessie M. Scott		(1915-2009)	2014	pushed for passage and helped implement the Nurse Training Act[98]
Muriel Poulin		(?)	2016	after serving in numerous international posts, established the first nursing master's degree program in Spain[99]
Patricia Messmer		(?)	2016	chair of the Nurses Charitable Trust[99]
M. Louise Fitzpatrick		(?) – 2017	2018	a visionary leader and champion for the nursing profession, passionate about international health care and nursing education.[100]
Barbara Drew		(?)	2018	cardiovascular nursing research bringing valuable improvements to patient care and nursing scholarship[100]
Rose Constantino		(?)	2020	[101]
Jeri Milstead		(?)	2020	[101]
Tim Porter-O'Grady		(?)	2020	[101]

References

External links

• Official website