Allen B. Ballard at SUNY Albany on July 9, 2014
Allen B. Ballard at SUNY Albany on July 9, 2014

Allen B. Ballard (also known as Allen Butler Ballard, Jr.) has been a writer of both fiction and non-fiction books,[1] a government professor at the City College of New York (1961-1986) and then a history professor at the University at Albany, SUNY, where he is now Professor Emeritus and A Collins Fellow.[2]

A civil rights pioneer throughout his academic career, Ballard was one of the first African American students at Kenyon College and he was the first African American Assistant Dean (1966–1967)[3] and Associate Dean (1967–1969) at the City College of New York and the first African American Associate Dean at the City University of New York (1969–1974).[4][1]

Early life

Born on November 1, 1930, in Philadelphia, Ballard was raised in Philadelphia.[4][1] He graduated from Central High School and became one of the first two African American students (with Stanley Jackson) at Kenyon College in 1948.[5] In 1973, Ballard wrote of his struggle to integrate Kenyon:

"We were, in fact, forced to suppress our natural inner selves.... For eighteen hours a day our manners, speech, style, and walking were on trial before white America....Social life revolved around fraternities from which we were automatically excluded. The cumulative toll, both physically and academically, was heavy."[6]

After graduating from Kenyon in 1952 and then serving in the Army, including a tour at Supreme Allied Headquarters in Paris, Ballard enrolled in Harvard University's Soviet Union Regional Studies Program in 1955 as only its second Black student.[3] In 1961, Ballard completed his doctoral dissertation and earned his Ph.D.[7]

Leading the SEEK program

Ballard, together with Psychologist Leslie Berger, was a principal founder of the City University SEEK Program, an affirmative action admissions, teaching, and student support program that launched at City College as a pilot program in 1965 with 113 students.[8] In July 1966, State Assembly members Percy Sutton and Shirley Chisholm led the fight to secure SEEK one million dollars in New York State funding to expand across the City University of New York's four-year colleges.[9][10] In October 1966, Ballard was appointed to be the first African American Assistant Dean at City College.[3] Although SEEK (Search for Education, Elevation, and Knowledge) was officially designated as an anti-poverty program, it quickly ended racial exclusion in CUNY admissions. In the Fall of 1967, 94% of all SEEK students were Black or Puerto-Rican.[11] By the Fall of 1968, SEEK had grown to support over active 1800 students across CUNY, with an annual budget of $3.5 million.[8] Close to 40% of the 1965–1967 City College SEEK students graduated by 1972.[12] [13]

Selected bibliography

  • The Education of Black Folk: The Afro-American Struggle For Knowledge in White America. (non-fiction) (1973) New York: Harper & Row, 1973.
  • One More Day’s Journey: The Story of a Family and a People. (nonfiction), McGraw, 1984.
  • Where I’m Bound. (novel), Simon & Schuster, 2000.
  • Breaching Jericho's Walls: A Twentieth Century African American Life. (non-fiction) Albany: SUNY, 2011.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Cengage Publications (October 28, 2022). "Allen B(utler) Ballard (Jr.)". encyclopedia.com.
  2. ↑ University at Albany, SUNY (October 28, 2022). "Allen B. Ballard". University at Albany, SUNY. Retrieved October 28, 2022.
  3. 1 2 3 "City College Appoints Its First Negro Dean". The New York Times. October 9, 1966. p. 110. Retrieved October 29, 2022.
  4. 1 2 Ballard, Allen (2011). Breaching Jericho's Walls: A Twentieth Century African American Life. Albany: Excelsior editions: SUNY. pp. 1–4. ISBN 978-1-4384-3623-4.
  5. ↑ Ballard, Allen B. (2011). Breaching Jericho's Walls: A Twentieth Century African American Life. Albany:. pp. 108–09. Albany: Excelsior editions: SUNY. pp. 108–09. ISBN 978-1-4384-3623-4.
  6. ↑ Ballard, Allen B. (1973). The Education of Black Folk: The Afro-American Struggle for Knowledge in America. New York: Harper & Row. p. 4.
  7. ↑ Ballard, Allen B. (2011). Breaching Jericho's Walls: A Twentieth Century African American Life. Albany: Excelsior editions: SUNY. pp. 161–213. ISBN 978-1-4384-3623-4.
  8. 1 2 Berger, Leslie (1968). "1967 - 1968 Annual Report of the SEEK Program". CUNY Digital History Archive. Retrieved October 28, 2022.
  9. ↑ Blumenthal, Ralph (June 6, 1966). "SUTTON CRITICIZES BILL TO AID CITY U.; Will Seek Its Defeat if Poor Students Aren't Assisted". The New York Times. p. 22. Retrieved October 29, 2022.
  10. ↑ Shanberg, Sydney H. (July 2, 1966). "CITY U. EXPANSION VOTED IN ALBANY; Bill Guarantees Admission to the 2,278 Freshmen Previously Rejected City U. Expansion Is Voted in Albany". The New York Times. pp. 1, 8. Retrieved October 29, 2022.
  11. ↑ Alpert, Dee (October 24, 1967). "SEEK ... And Ye Shall...". Tech News. p. 2.
  12. ↑ CUNY Composition Community (2014). "Allen B. Ballard: An Oral History of the CCNY 1960's SEEK Program". YouTube.
  13. ↑ CUNY Composition Community (2014). "Ballard Oral History Transcript". CUNY Commons. Retrieved October 28, 2022.
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