Aldona Wos
Vice Chair of the President's Commission on White House Fellowships
In office
May 1, 2017 – January 20, 2021
PresidentDonald Trump
Preceded byCheryl Dorsey
Succeeded byVacant
North Carolina Secretary of Health and Human Services
In office
January 5, 2013 – August 5, 2015
GovernorPat McCrory
Preceded byLanier Cansler
Succeeded byRick Brajer
United States Ambassador to Estonia
In office
September 2, 2004 – December 17, 2007
PresidentGeorge W. Bush
Preceded byJoseph DeThomas
Succeeded byStanley Davis Phillips
Personal details
Born (1955-03-26) March 26, 1955
Warsaw, Poland
Political partyRepublican
SpouseLouis DeJoy
Children2
EducationMarquette University (BS)
Medical University of Warsaw (MD)

Aldona Zofia Wos (born March 26, 1955)[1] is a Polish-American former physician and Republican politician who served in various positions at several government agencies under Presidents George W. Bush and Donald Trump and nonprofit organizations. She was the United States Ambassador to Estonia from 2004 until early December 2006, the fifth since the country regained its independence in 1991. From 2013 until 2015, she was Secretary of the North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services. From 2017 to 2021, Wos served as vice-chairwoman of the President's Commission on White House Fellowships, which is tasked with reviewing candidates for White House fellowships.

She is married to USPS Postmaster General Louis DeJoy.

Early life and medical career

Wos is the daughter of Wanda and Paul Zenon Wos.[2] Her father was part of the Home Army during the German and Soviet occupation of Poland in World War II. Aldona Wos was born in 1955 in Warsaw, where she lived until the age of six,[3] when her family moved to Long Island, New York.[4][5]

Wos earned a medical degree from Medical University of Warsaw.[5] She returned to New York to complete her residency and a fellowship with a specialty in lung diseases.[6][7] Wos practiced medicine in Manhattan for eighteen years.[8]

Political career

In 1997, Wos left her medical practice and moved to Greensboro, North Carolina, with her husband Louis DeJoy, who was CEO of New Breed Logistics Inc.[5][9] from 1983 to 2014.[10] In North Carolina, she and her husband have organized and hosted fundraisers for a number of national and state-level political campaigns, and have been significant contributors to several Republican candidates.[11] Wos raised nearly $1 million for the campaign to elect Elizabeth Dole to the U.S. Senate in the 2002 elections[4] and served as vice chairwoman of George W. Bush's North Carolina fundraising organization.[12]

In May 2002, Wos was appointed to a seat on the board of directors of the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Council.[4] President Bush re-appointed her to second term on the council beginning in 2004.[13]

In June 2004, President Bush appointed her the U.S. Ambassador to Estonia.[8][12] She was sworn in on August 13, 2004.[6] As ambassador, she helped organize the state visit of President Bush to Estonia, which took place on 27th and 28 November 2006.[14] For her efforts in facilitating US cooperation with the Estonian police, she was awarded a special police medal, given to her by Raivo Aeg, the head of the Estonian Police.[15] She left her diplomatic post in December 2006.[6]

In March 2007, Polish President Lech Kaczynski awarded Wos the Commander Cross of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland.[16]

Wos was part of the second campaign to elect Pat McCrory as Governor of North Carolina. In May 2011, she hosted a luncheon for the Women for Pat McCrory in the lead-up to the former Mayor of Charlotte's announcement as a Republican candidate for the 2012 North Carolina gubernatorial election.[17] She later served as co-chairwoman for the campaign[18] and after McCrory's win, she was a part of his transition team.[19] In June 2012, Wos was appointed to the board of governors of the University of North Carolina by the state's Republican-controlled General Assembly.[20]

Secretary of North Carolina Health and Human Services

In December 2012, North Carolina Governor-elect Pat McCrory announced that Wos will be a member of his Cabinet as Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS).[21][19] Wos declined her $128,000 salary and was instead paid a token $1.[22] On January 31, 2013, a performance audit was released, criticizing the previous administration's lack of record keeping concerning various funds, as well as naming other budgetary problems. Wos released her responses to the audit in an appendix, agreeing on all points with the auditor, including the conclusion that DHHS had consistently exceeded budgeted amounts for administrative costs due to lack of oversight by the previous administration.[23]

When speaking to the General Assembly in February 2013, Wos laid out her department priorities as "Medicaid and information technology."[24] In April 2013, Wos announced the governor's plan to overhaul the Medicaid system in North Carolina which she and McCrory criticized as "broken". This early plan would have brought in a few "entities — likely including private companies — to function as insurance companies for Medicaid recipients." These entities would operate state-wide and serve as insurance plans from which Medicaid recipients can choose.[25] The plan faced criticism from healthcare professionals who were concerned that it would permit "out-of-state and for-profit providers to get a major foothold in North Carolina, rather than letting proven in-state and nonprofit providers, such as Community Care of N.C., take the lead".[26] At least one public health expert alleged that the Medicare crisis was contrived in order to justify privatization.[27] Additionally, an investigation in North Carolina Health News alleged that McCrory, Wos and Medicaid head Carol Stickel withheld information that would have shown that North Carolina Medicaid administrative costs were lower than those of most other states, rather than 30% higher as alleged by the McCrory administration.[28] The overhaul plan suffered an additional setback when the person hired to spearhead it, Carol Steckel, resigned in September 2013 to join the private sector.[29] The state chose not to implement the proposed plans.[30]

In July 2013, DHHS went live with its NCTracks system for managing Medicaid billings,[31] a system contracted in 2008 under the previous administration.[32] By October, the system was facing criticism from health care providers that were concerned that the system was not reimbursing them quickly enough.[31] In January 2014, an error in the system caused the private medical information of almost 49,000 children to be mailed to the wrong addresses.[33] Throughout 2013 and early 2014, DHHS worked to resolve glitches with the NCTracks Medicaid billing system. The department announced that the system was working effectively by July 2014.[34] Wos stated that she was disappointed that the state elected not to move forward with her proposal to reform the state's entire Medicaid program. By 2015, DHHS announced that the glitches in NCTracks were resolved, and Wos had "[convinced] the legislature of the need to invest in the state's medical examiner system."[30]

Also in the summer of 2013, DHHS began processing SNAP food stamp applications through its new integrated NC FAST system. Due to various glitches there were almost immediate delays in families receiving food stamps.[35] A number of food stamp recipients were forced to go to food kitchens while their benefits were processed.[36] The delays were very persistent, and on January 24, 2014, the United States Department of Agriculture sent a letter to Wos stating that as of that date, North Carolina had a backlog of 20,243 SNAP cases that had not been processed within the 30 day deadline required by US law. 11,493 of these cases were over 60 days old, 8,002 were over 90 days old, and 5,934 were over 120 days old. 8,963 of these cases were categorized as "hardship" cases, where the processing deadline is 7 days because the applicant has very little income.[37] USDA threatened to withhold funding from DHSS on March 12, 2014, if the agency did not come into compliance.[38][39] On April 16, 2016, Wos announced, and USDA confirmed, that DHHS had come into compliance with federal timeliness guidelines.[40]

In August 2013, Wos faced criticism for hiring two young former McCrory campaign workers, and giving them large pay raises at a time when McCrory had declared a salary freeze for state employees. 24-year-old Matthew McKillip was named Chief Policy Advisor to Wos, having worked for McCrory's campaign, and having previously served as a research assistant for eleven months at the conservative think tank, the American Enterprise Institute. McKillip received a $22,500 raise in April 2013, bringing his salary to $87,500. DHHS Communications Director Ricky Diaz, also 24 and also a former McCrory campaign worker, received a $23,000 raise in April, bringing his salary to $85,000 per year.[41] Diaz resigned from the department in January 2014.

Wos resigned on August 15, 2015, stating in a press conference that it was "simply time to go home" and spend time with her family. Asked by the press if she would "change any of the decisions that she made over a sometimes rocky tenure," she replied, "not at all." Wos was replaced by Rick Brajer, a former medical technology executive.[42] After being sworn in, Brajer asserted to the press that Wos's resignation was unrelated to the ongoing federal investigation into DHHS.[43] In August 2016, federal officials ended the investigations into employee and consultant contracts "with no finding of criminal wrongdoing".[44]

Although Wos's tenure as secretary earned criticism for issues such as computer glitches, McCrory praised how she "streamlined" the health care delivery systems. McCrory also praised Wos for the state's $130 million Medicaid budget surplus during her tenure, after years of major budget shortfalls. For her service to the state, McCrory awarded Wos with the Order of the Long Leaf Pine.[42][45]

2015 to present

In May 2017, President Donald Trump appointed her his vice-chairwoman of the President's Commission on White House Fellowships. The president uses the commission to interview and recommend candidates for White House fellowships.[46] In June 2019, she was considered for the post of Ambassador to Canada,[47] and Trump announced his intent to nominate her on February 11, 2020.[48] On February 25, 2020, her nomination was sent to the Senate.[49][50] On July 23, 2020 she testified before the United States Senate Committee on Foreign Relations.[51] On January 3, 2021, her nomination was returned to the President under Rule XXXI, Paragraph 6 of the U.S. Senate.[52]

In February 2022, she was appointed Interim President of the Institute of World Politics following the departure of her predecessor. [53]

Family and charity work

Wos's grandmother and aunts were imprisoned in Ravensbrück concentration camp, while her father and grandfather, Paul Wos, Sr., were held in Flossenbürg concentration camp. Her Catholic family helped twelve Jews escape from the Warsaw Ghetto.[54][4][5] They were reunited after the Allied Forces liberated the concentration camps. She has spoken publicly about the need to remember Holocaust victims.[55]

Wos and her husband Louis DeJoy have twin children[5] and live in Greensboro, North Carolina, in an Irving Park Neighborhood home,[56] which has been the location of several notable political fundraising events.[19][57][58][59][60]

Her husband donated $747,000 to Duke University in 2014, funding Blue Devil Tower and the DeJoy Family Club at the football stadium. The same year, their son was accepted to the school and joined the school's tennis team as a walk-on.[61]

Wos has been involved in efforts to raise money for a number of nonprofit organizations and private schools as well. She served on the board of the United Way of Greater Greensboro,[12] and has been involved with the Family Services of the Piedmont, Hospice and Palliative Care of Greensboro, and the Triad Stage Theatre.[16] She was also instrumental in raising the finances for the Greensboro Ballet gala, held in February 2011, to celebrate the 30th anniversary of the ballet company and school once attended by her children.[62] Wos and DeJoy also founded The Louis DeJoy and Aldona Z. Wos Family Foundation which awards several scholarships to students.[63] The foundation also hosts a professional–amateur golf championship as a prelude to the Wyndham Championship.[64][65]

References

  1. ↑ DOBSearch.com
  2. ↑ "Deaths Wos, Paul Zenon". The New York Times. 2013-12-04. Retrieved 2017-12-03.
  3. ↑ "Aldona Wos (1955- )". Office of the Historian, Bureau of Public Affairs. United States Department of State. Retrieved 2017-12-03.
  4. 1 2 3 4 Jeffries, Cynthia (October 12, 2002). "Activist Takes on Causes With Passion". Greensboro News & Record. Retrieved 2017-12-01.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 Williams, Matt (June 7, 2004). "Bush taps city woman as Estonia ambassador". Greensboro News & Record. Retrieved 2017-12-01.
  6. 1 2 3 Mäekivi, Mirjam (December 4, 2006). "USA suursaadik Wos teatas Eestist lahkumisest". Postimees (in Estonian). Retrieved 2017-12-01.
  7. ↑ "Amb. Aldona Wos, M.D." Victims of Communism. Retrieved 2020-09-17.
  8. 1 2 Siemaszko, Corky (June 9, 2004). "Envoy's Dad Saved Jews". NY Daily News. Retrieved 2017-12-01.
  9. ↑ Christensen, Rob (December 15, 2012). "McCrory picks outside the box for DHHS secretary". News & Observer. Archived from the original on January 1, 2013. Retrieved December 1, 2017.
  10. ↑ Arcieri, Katie (December 15, 2015). "Triad CEO retires from firm that bought his company, joins board of directors". Triad Business Journal. Retrieved 2017-12-01.
  11. ↑ Binker, Mark (October 16, 2006). "Getting ready for Bush visit". Greensboro News & Record. Retrieved 2017-12-01.
  12. 1 2 3 Perkins, Allison (August 19, 2004). "Post is chance to carry on tradition, area woman says". Greensboro News & Record. Retrieved 2017-12-01.
  13. ↑ "Membership: Aldona Z. Wos, M.D." Council of American Ambassadors. Archived from the original on April 14, 2013. Retrieved December 1, 2017.
  14. ↑ "USA president George W. Bush saabus Eestisse". Postimees (in Estonian). November 27, 2006. Retrieved 2017-12-14.
  15. ↑ Kaldoja, Kerttu (December 15, 2006). "Politseipeadirektor tänas USA suursaadikut Aldona Wosi". Eesti Päevaleht. Retrieved 2017-12-01.
  16. 1 2 Seals, Ryan (April 5, 2007). "Poland honors ex-envoy". Greensboro News & Record. Retrieved 2017-12-03.
  17. ↑ Binker, Mark (May 20, 2011). "McCrory prepping for 2nd run in '12". Greensboro News & Record. Retrieved 2017-12-03.
  18. ↑ Fain, Travis (July 12, 2012). "Ann Romney to visit Greensboro". Greensboro News & Record. Retrieved 2017-12-03.
  19. 1 2 3 Fain, Travis (December 13, 2012). "Wos named DHHS secretary Wos to lead Human Services". Greensboro News & Record. Retrieved 2017-12-01.
  20. ↑ "Greensboro doctor named to UNC board". Greensboro News & Record. 2012-06-28. Retrieved 2017-12-03.
  21. ↑ Christensen, Rob (December 13, 2012). "McCrory begins naming administration members". News & Observer. Archived from the original on October 24, 2013. Retrieved December 1, 2017.
  22. ↑ Frank, John (January 11, 2013). "Gov. Pat McCrory gives his cabinet generous salary hikes". Winston-Salem Journal. Retrieved 2017-12-01.
  23. ↑ Wood, Beth A. (January 31, 2013). "Performance Audit" (PDF). State of North Carolina, Office of the State Auditor. Retrieved December 1, 2017.
  24. ↑ Hoban, Rose (2013-02-14). "DHHS Secretary Wos Lays Out Priorities to Legislators - North Carolina Health News". North Carolina Health News. Retrieved 2017-12-03.
  25. ↑ Fain, Travis (April 14, 2013). "N.C. tackles Medicaid reform". Greensboro News & Record. Retrieved 2017-12-03.
  26. ↑ Craver, Richard (May 16, 2013). "Wos: State in uncharted waters with Medicaid reform". Winston-Salem Journal. Retrieved 2017-12-03.
  27. ↑ Hoban, Rose (2013-10-09). "NC Health News: McCrory administration officials suppressed insight into Medicaid". Carolina Public Press. Retrieved 2020-08-06.
  28. ↑ Hoban, Rose (2013-10-08). "McCrory Administration Officials Suppressed Insight Into Medicaid". North Carolina Health News. Retrieved 2020-08-06.
  29. ↑ Fain, Travis (September 29, 2013). "Local legislator leads team looking at troubled DHHS". Greensboro News & Record. Retrieved 2017-12-03.
  30. 1 2 Hoban, Rose (2015-08-14). "Exclusive: DHHS Secretary Aldona Wos - North Carolina Health News". North Carolina Health News. Retrieved 2017-12-03.
  31. 1 2 Binker, Mark (October 8, 2013). "DHHS faces skeptical questions on Medicaid payment system :: WRAL.com". WRAL.com. Retrieved 2017-12-03.
  32. ↑ "DHHS' NCTracks Earns Certification from Federal Government". NC Department of Health and Human Services. April 12, 2015. Retrieved 2017-12-03.
  33. ↑ Associated Press (January 17, 2014). "N.C. tells USDA it will fix food stamp problems before April". Greensboro News & Record. Retrieved 2017-12-14.
  34. ↑ "Year after launch, NCTracks still getting mixed reviews from medical providers :: WRAL.com". WRAL.com. July 1, 2014. Retrieved 2017-12-03.
  35. ↑ "Many families not receiving food stamps after computer glitch". myfox8.com. 2013-07-19. Retrieved 2020-08-06.
  36. ↑ WRAL (2013-08-09). "Food Stamp Glitch Sends More Hungry to Food Kitchen". WRAL.COM. Retrieved 2020-08-06.
  37. ↑ Fitzsimon, Chris (2014-01-27). "Monday numbers". NC Policy Watch. Retrieved 2020-08-06.
  38. ↑ WRAL (2014-01-24). "USDA letter to DHHS, Jan. 23". WRAL.com. Retrieved 2020-08-06.
  39. ↑ WRAL (2014-01-24). "USDA issues more warnings to state health agency". WRAL.com. Retrieved 2020-08-06.
  40. ↑ "NC DHHS Press Release: USDA Confirms DHHS Successfully Met Food Stamp Requirements". www.ncdhhs.gov. 2015-04-16. Retrieved 2020-08-06.
  41. ↑ ABC11 (August 20, 2013). "Salary flap becoming headache for McCrory | ABC11 Raleigh-Durham | abc11.com". ABC11 Raleigh-Durham. Retrieved 2020-08-06.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  42. 1 2 Binker, Mark; Burns, Matthew (August 5, 2015). "Wos resigns as DHHS secretary, former biotech exec taking over :: WRAL.com". WRAL. Retrieved 2017-12-03.
  43. ↑ Rodriguez, Jonathan (2015-09-28). "Wos did not resign due to subpoenas, DHHS head says". WNCN. Retrieved 2017-12-03.
  44. ↑ Blythe, Anne (August 12, 2016). "Criminal investigation into state contracts closes". The News & Observer. Retrieved 2017-12-03.
  45. ↑ "North Carolina Replaces Resigning HHS Director With Government Novice". www.governing.com. 6 August 2015. Retrieved 2020-08-25. Gov. Pat McCrory made the announcement at a Wednesday news conference at the Executive Mansion. McCrory choked up as he spoke, and Wos at one point handed him a tissue. Soon, both were in tears as the governor presented her with the Order of the Long Leaf Pine.
  46. ↑ Bonner, Lynn (May 2, 2017). "Aldona Wos, a former NC agency head, will help lead a White House commission for Trump". The News & Observer. Retrieved 2017-11-15.
  47. ↑ "Trump to pick former Bush envoy Aldona Wos as next ambassador to Canada".
  48. ↑ Zimonjic, Peter (11 February 2020). "Trump names Aldona Wos as his new ambassador to Canada". CBC News. Retrieved 6 December 2021.
  49. ↑ "Eight Nominations Sent to the Senate", The White House, February 25, 2020
  50. ↑ "Wos, Aldona, M.D. - Canada - March 2020". United States Department of State. Retrieved 2020-08-25.
  51. ↑ "Statement of Aldona Zofia Wos Nominee to be Ambassador to Canada Senate Foreign Relations Committee July 23, 2020" (PDF). Senate Foreign Relations Committee. July 23, 2020. Retrieved 29 October 2020.
  52. ↑ "PN1593 - Nomination of Aldona Z. Wos for Department of State, 116th Congress (2019-2020)". www.congress.gov. 2021-01-03. Retrieved 2021-01-13.
  53. ↑ "Amb. Aldona Woś, M.D. Appointed Interim President of IWP". 4 March 2022.
  54. ↑ Tomaszewski, Irene; Werbowski, Tecia (2010). Code Name Żegota: Rescuing Jews in Occupied Poland, 1942-1945 : the Most Dangerous Conspiracy in Wartime Europe. ABC-CLIO. pp. 151–155. ISBN 9780313383915.
  55. ↑ The Catholic news & herald [serial]. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Library. Charlotte, NC : Cathedral Pub. Corp. 1991.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  56. ↑ Schlosser, Jim; Moffett, Margaret (August 10, 2005). "Newly renovated, it's a deal at $5.9 million". Greensboro News & Record. Retrieved 2017-12-03.
  57. ↑ "Top Bush aide Rove comes to Greensboro for GOP fund-raiser". Greensboro News & Record. September 15, 2005. Retrieved 2017-12-01.
  58. ↑ Killian, Joe (October 13, 2006). "Bush's visit to Greensboro set". Greensboro News & Record. Retrieved 2017-12-01.
  59. ↑ Battaglia, Danielle (October 6, 2017). "It could've been any other Friday in Irving Park — except Trump was coming". Greensboro News & Record. Retrieved 2017-12-01.
  60. ↑ Binker, Mark (October 1, 2008). "Palin to guest star at a fundraiser here". Greensboro News & Record. Retrieved 2017-12-01.
  61. ↑ "Postal chief and Trump donor Louis DeJoy has long leveraged connections, dollars". Los Angeles Times. 2020-08-30. Retrieved 2020-09-03.
  62. ↑ DeCwikiel-Kane, Dawn (February 4, 2011). "All they want to do is dance". Greensboro News & Record. Retrieved 2017-12-03.
  63. ↑ "8 EMF students receive scholarships from Louis DeJoy and Aldona Wos Family Foundation". Greensboro News & Record. May 22, 2017. Retrieved 2017-11-15.
  64. ↑ Spencer, Turkin (August 17, 2016). "Country singer, N.C. native Eric Church hits the right notes at Sedgefield Country Club". Winston-Salem Journal. Retrieved 2017-11-15.
  65. ↑ Schlosser, Jim (August 14, 2017). "Schlosser's Shots: Amateurs help pros get Wyndham Week under way". Greensboro News & Record. Retrieved 2017-11-15.
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