Afourer Pumped Storage Station
Upper reservoir
CountryMorocco
LocationAfourer
Coordinates32°12′24″N 06°31′51″W / 32.20667°N 6.53083°W / 32.20667; -6.53083
StatusOperational
Opening date2004
Construction costUS$220 million
Owner(s)Office National de L'Electricite (ONE)
Upper reservoir
CreatesUpper Afourer Reservoir
Total capacity1,260,000 m3 (1,021 acre⋅ft)
Lower reservoir
CreatesLower Afourer Reservoir
Total capacity1,260,000 m3 (1,021 acre⋅ft)
Power Station
TurbinesStep 1: 2 x 172.5 MW
Step 2: 2 x 60 MW reversible Francis turbines[1]
Installed capacity465 MW (624,000 hp)

The Afourer Pumped Storage Station is a pumped storage hydroelectric scheme located in the hills above Afourer of Azilal Province, Morocco. The scheme consists of two power stations with a combined installed capacity of 465 megawatts (624,000 hp). Construction on the project began in 2001 and was complete in 2004. It was funded by the Arab Fund for Economic & Social Development at a cost of US$220 million.[2]

Design and operation

Water for the scheme is derived from the Aït Ouarda Dam on the El Abid River at 32°06′32″N 06°30′34″W / 32.10889°N 6.50944°W / 32.10889; -6.50944 (Aït Ouarda Dam), just downstream of the Bin el Ouidane Dam. Water from the dam is pumped up 600 m (1,969 ft) in elevation via Step 1 to the Upper Afourer Reservoir at 32°10′32″N 06°32′02″W / 32.17556°N 6.53389°W / 32.17556; -6.53389 (Upper Afourer Reservoir) which has a capacity of 1,260,000 m3 (1,021 acre⋅ft) and lies at an elevation of 1,280 m (4,199 ft) above sea level. Step 1's power and pumping station contains 2 x 172.5 MW reversible Francis turbines. From the upper reservoir, water can be released back to Step 1 for power generation or released 800 m (2,625 ft) down in elevation to the Lower Afourer Reservoir at 32°12′36″N 06°31′01″W / 32.21000°N 6.51694°W / 32.21000; -6.51694 (Lower Afourer Reservoir) which lies at an elevation of 480 m (1,575 ft) and also has a capacity of 1,260,000 m3 (1,021 acre⋅ft). The power station at the lower reservoir, Step 2, contains 2 x 60 megawatts (80,000 hp) reversible Francis turbines From the lower reservoir, water can be pumped back into the upper reservoir or released into a canal near Afourer for use in irrigation.[3]

See also

References

  1. "STEP Afourer I and II Power Project Morocco". Global Energy Observatory. Retrieved 23 August 2011.
  2. "Afourer Pumped Storage Hydro-Power Plant". AidData. Archived from the original on 20 July 2012. Retrieved 23 August 2011.
  3. "Waterproofing with PVC geomembrane of two ponds at the Pumped Storage Station of AFOURER (Morocco)" (PDF). Renolit Waterproofing. Retrieved 23 August 2011.
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