Abudefduf sordidus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Family: Pomacentridae
Genus: Abudefduf
Species:
A. sordidus
Binomial name
Abudefduf sordidus
(Forsskål, 1775)
Synonyms
  • Abudefduf tridentatus
  • Chaetodon sordidus
  • Glyphisodon geant
  • Glyphisodon géant
  • Glyphidodon leucopleura

Abudefduf sordidus, commonly known as the blackspot sergeant or kūpīpī in Hawaii, is a large solitary damselfish in the family Pomacentridae native to the tropical Indo-Pacific.[1][2][3][4]

Description

Blackspot sergeants are generally yellowish-grey in colour with six brown broad bars, six to seven narrow light bars and a black spot at the upper base of the tail.[2] They can reach up to 24 cm (9.4 inches) in total length[4] and are known to live up to nine years in the wild.[2]

Habitat and behavior

Blackspot sergeants are common in tidepools and rocky shallow areas with moderate surge at a depth of 0 to 3 m (0 to 10 ft).[2][5][6] Juvenile blackspot sergeants are common in tidepools where they feed on algae, small animals, and plankton.[6] Once they mature and become bigger, they are known to move towards deeper areas with more surge.[6] Blackspot sergeants are very territorially aggressive, especially towards other fish in tidepools.[6][3] During the day they are often found near rocky areas, although at night they tend to take shelter under various objects.[6] Blackspot sergeants are oviparous and males build a nest site in rocky areas to attract females.[6][2] During this mating period they are believed to be especially aggressive.[2]

References

  1. ↑ "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Abudefduf sordidus (Forsskål, 1775)". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2021-05-15.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Hoover, John P. (2008). The ultimate guide to Hawaiian reef fishes sea turtles, dolphins, whales, and seals. John P. Hoover. Honolulu: Mutual Pub. ISBN 978-1-56647-887-8. OCLC 243960518.
  3. 1 2 "Abudefduf sordidus, Blackspot sergeant : fisheries, aquarium". www.fishbase.in. Retrieved 2021-12-15.
  4. 1 2 "The Blackspot Sergeant - Whats That Fish!". www.whatsthatfish.com. Retrieved 2021-12-15.
  5. ↑ "Blackspot Sergeant - Abudefduf sordidus - Damselfishes - - Tropical Reefs". reefguide.org. Retrieved 2021-12-15.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Blackspot Sergeant". Waikīkī Aquarium. 2013-11-21. Retrieved 2021-12-15.


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.