This is a list of Mexico's 37 most-wanted drug lords as published by Mexican federal authorities on 23 March 2009. According to a BBC Mundo Mexico report, the 37 drug lords "have jeopardized Mexico national security."[1][2]
The list of drug lords is grouped by their drug cartels. As of 2009 Mexico has offered up to 30 million pesos for the capture of each of the fugitives.[2][3][4] The United States also offers rewards for two of them.[5]
The most-wanted of the 37 drug lords was Joaquín Guzmán Loera, for whom Mexican and U.S. governments offered a total bounty of US$7 million.[6] He was captured on 22 February 2014 in Mazatlán, Sinaloa, where he was staying at a hotel.[7] He escaped on 11 July 2015 through a 1.5 kilometer long tunnel from his cell in the Mexican maximum security prison but was recaptured by Mexican Marines following a gun battle on 8 January 2016.[8] As of 2023, the single remaining fugitive of the 37 most-wanted drug lords is Ismael "El Mayo" Zambada who has never been arrested and incarcerated.
Chronology
As of 18 January 2011, Mexico had captured or killed 20 of the 37 in the most-wanted list.[9] The 21 June 2011 arrest of José de Jesús Méndez Vargas,[10] a.k.a. "El Chango", brought the total to twenty-one captured or killed.[11][12] On 4 November 2011, Francisco Hernández García was captured. A leader of the Zetas drug cartel, Raúl Hernández Lechuga was captured on 12 December 2011.[11][12][13] On 26 September 2012, Iván Velázquez Caballero was captured by Mexican security forces.[14] The 7 October 2012 killing of Heriberto Lazcano brought this total to 25 captured or killed so far.[15]
On 15 July 2013, Miguel Treviño Morales was apprehended by the Mexican Marines in a town called Anáhuac, Nuevo León, near the border of the state of Tamaulipas.[16] Then, the 27 January 2014 apprehension of Dionisio Loya Plancarte,[17] a.k.a. "El Tío" left the Mexican government with 10 fugitives still on the loose. On 23 June 2014, Fernando Sánchez Arellano was arrested by soldiers of the Mexican Army and federal agents of the Procuraduría General de la República (PGR) at the La Mesa borough of Tijuana, Baja California. On 1 October 2014 Héctor Beltrán Leyva was arrested by the Mexican Army inside a restaurant in San Miguel de Allende, Guanajuato. On 9 October 2014, Vicente Carrillo Fuentes was arrested by Mexican authorities in Torreón (Coahuila). On 27 February 2015, Servando Gómez Martínez, the leader of the Knights Templar cartel, was arrested by Mexican security forces in Morelia, Michoacán.[18] On 4 March 2015, Omar Treviño Morales was captured inside a residence in Fuentes del Valle, an upper-class neighborhood in San Pedro Garza García, Nuevo León, by the Federal Police and the Mexican Army. On 8 January 2016, Mexican Marines captured Joaquín Guzmán Loera after a heavy firefight in the city of Los Mochis, Sinaloa, bringing the total captured or killed to 33.
Grouped by drug cartels
Mexico offered up to 30 million pesos (about 1.45 million U.S. dollars in 2021) for each of the following:
Beltrán-Leyva Cartel
- Arturo Beltrán Leyva, a.k.a. "Jefe de Jefes",[19] "El Barbas",[20] "El Botas Blancas",[20] "La Muerte"[20] – Killed on 16 December 2009[21]
- Héctor Beltrán Leyva, a.k.a. "El Ingeniero",[22] "El H",[22] "El General"[2] – Captured on 1 October 2014[23] – Died on 18 November 2018
- Sergio Villarreal Barragán, a.k.a. "El Grande"[24] "Comeniños",[25] King Kong[25] – Captured on 13 September 2010[24]
- Edgar Valdez Villarreal, a.k.a. "La Barbie",[26][27] "El Comandante",[26] "El Güero"[26] – Captured on 31 August 2010[28][29]
La Familia Michoacana/Knights Templar Cartel
- Nazario Moreno González, a.k.a. "El Chayo",[30][31] "El Doctor",[30] "El Más Loco"[30] – Killed on 9 March 2014[32]
- Servando Gómez Martínez, a.k.a. "El Profe",[33] "La Tuta"[33] – Captured on 27 February 2015[34]
- José de Jesús Méndez Vargas, a.k.a. "El Chango"[35] – Captured on 21 June 2011[10]
- Dionisio Loya Plancarte, a.k.a. "El Tío"[36] – Captured on 27 January 2014[17]
Gulf Cartel
- Jorge Eduardo Costilla Sánchez, a.k.a. "El Coss"[37] – Captured on 12 September 2012[38]
- Ezequiel Cárdenas Guillén, a.k.a. "Tony Tormenta"[37] – Killed on 5 November 2010[39][40]
- Sigifredo Nájera Talamantes, a.k.a. "El Canicón"[41] – Captured on 23 March 2009 – Died on 7 September 2015[42]
- Sergio Enrique Ruiz Tlapanco, a.k.a. "El Tlapa" – Captured on 8 September 2009[43][44][45]
Juárez Cartel
- Vicente Carrillo Fuentes, a.k.a. "El Viceroy",[41] "El General"[2][41] – Captured on 9 October 2014[46][47]
- Vicente Carrillo Leyva, a.k.a. "El Ingeniero"[48] – Captured on 3 April 2009[49]
- Juan Pablo Ledezma, a.k.a. "El JL".
Sinaloa Cartel
- Joaquín Guzmán Loera, a.k.a. "El Chapo"[50] – Captured on 22 February 2014[7] – Escaped on 11 July 2015[51] – Recaptured on 8 January 2016[8]
- Ismael Zambada García, a.k.a. "El Mayo",[52] "El M-Z",[53] "El Padrino"[53]
- Ignacio Coronel Villarreal, a.k.a. "El Nacho"[54] – Killed on 29 July 2010[55]
- Juan José Esparragoza Moreno, a.k.a. "El Azul"[56] – Allegedly died on 7 June 2014[57]
- Vicente Zambada Niebla, a.k.a. "El Vicentillo"[58] – Captured on 19 March 2009[59]
Tijuana Cartel
- Teodoro García Simental, a.k.a. "El Teo",[60] "El Lalo",[61] "El Alamo",[61] "El K-1",[62] "El Tres Letras"[63] – Captured on 12 January 2010[62][64]
- Fernando Sánchez Arellano, a.k.a. "El Ingeniero",[65][66] "El Alineador"[66] – Captured on 23 June 2014[67]
- Benjamín Arellano Félix a.k.a. “El Min”,[68] – Captured on 9 March 2002 [69]
- Ramón Arellano Félix a.k.a. “El Commandante Món” [70] “Món” [70] “Colores” [70] – Killed on 10 February 2002 [71] (Gunshot wound)
Los Zetas
- Heriberto Lazcano Lazcano, a.k.a. "El Lazca",[72] "Z-3",[73] "El Verdugo"[74] (English: "The Executioner"[73]), "El Bronce",[75] "El Pitirijas",[76] "Licenciado"[74] – Killed on 7 October 2012[15]
- Miguel Ángel Treviño Morales, a.k.a. "Z-40" ("40", "Cuarenta", "Comandante 40")[77] – Captured on 15 July 2013[16]
- Omar Treviño Morales, a.k.a. "Z-42"[3] – Captured on 4 March 2015[78]
- Iván Velázquez Caballero, a.k.a. "El Talibán",[79] "Z-50"[80] – Captured on 26 September 2012[14]
- Gregorio Sauceda Gamboa, a.k.a. "El Goyo",[81] "Metro-2", "Caramuela" – Captured on 30 April 2009[82][83]
- Alberto Pineda Villa, a.k.a. "El Borrado" – Killed on 12 September 2009[84][85]
- Marco Antonio Pineda Villa, a.k.a. "El MP" – Killed on 12 September 2009[86]
- Héctor Huerta Ríos, a.k.a. "La Burra", "El Junior" – Captured on 25 March 2009 – Killed on 4 July 2019[87]
- Ricardo Almanza Morales, a.k.a. "El Gori I"[88] – Killed on 4 December 2009[89]
- Eduardo Almanza Morales, a.k.a. "El Gori II"[88]
- Raymundo Almanza Morales, a.k.a. "El Gori III"[88] – Captured on 22 May 2009[90]
- Flavio Méndez Santiago, a.k.a. "El Amarillo"[9] – Captured on 18 January 2011[91][92]
- Sergio Peña Solís, a.k.a. "El Concord", "El Colosio" – Captured on 14 March 2009[93]
- Raúl Lucio Hernández Lechuga, a.k.a. "El Lucky"[75] – Captured 12 December 2011[13]
Sortable table
No. | Cartel | Name | Alias | Reward (Mexican pesos) | Status | Date of status | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Beltrán-Leyva | Arturo Beltrán Leyva | El Barbas | $30M | Killed | 16 December 2009[21] | |
2 | Beltrán-Leyva | Héctor Beltrán Leyva | El General | $30M | Captured | 1 October 2014[23] | |
3 | Beltrán-Leyva | Sergio Villarreal Barragán | El Grande | $30M | Captured | 13 September 2010[24] | |
4 | Beltrán-Leyva | Edgar Valdez Villarreal | La Barbie | $30M | Captured | 31 August 2010[28][29] | |
5 | Beltrán-Leyva | Francisco Hernández García | El 2000 | $15M | Captured | 4 November 2011[83] | |
6 | Beltrán-Leyva | Alberto Pineda Villa | El Borrado | $15M | Killed | 12 September 2009[84][94] | |
7 | Beltrán-Leyva | Marco Antonio Pineda Villa | El MP | $15M | Killed | 12 September 2009[86] | |
8 | Beltrán-Leyva | Héctor Huerta Ríos | La Burra | $15M | Captured | 25 March 2009[87] | |
9 | La Familia Michoacana | Nazario Moreno González | El Chayo | $30M | Killed | 9 March 2014[32] | |
10 | La Familia Michoacana | Servando Gómez Martínez | La Tuta | $30M | Captured | 27 February 2015[34] | |
11 | La Familia Michoacana | José de Jesús Méndez Vargas | El Chango | $30M | Captured | 21 June 2011[10] | |
12 | La Familia Michoacana | Dionisio Loya Plancarte | El Tío | $30M | Captured | 27 January 2014[17] | |
13 | Los Zetas | Heriberto Lazcano Lazcano | Z-3 | $30M | Killed | 7 October 2012[15] | |
14 | Gulf Cartel | Jorge Eduardo Costilla Sánchez | El Coss | $30M | Captured | 12 September 2012[95] | |
15 | Gulf Cartel | Ezequiel Cárdenas Guillén | Tony Tormenta | $30M | Killed | 5 November 2010[39][40] | |
16 | Los Zetas | Miguel Ángel Treviño Morales | Z-40 | $30M | Captured | 15 July 2013[16] | |
17 | Los Zetas | Omar Treviño Morales | L-42 | $30M | Captured | 4 March 2015[78] | |
18 | Los Zetas | Iván Velázquez Caballero | L-50 | $30M | Captured | 26 September 2012[96] | |
19 | Los Zetas | Gregorio Sauceda Gamboa | El Goyo | $30M | Captured | 30 April 2009[82] | |
20 | Gulf Cartel | Sigifredo Nájera Talamantes | El Canicón | $15M | Captured | 23 March 2009[42] | |
21 | Los Zetas | Ricardo Almanza Morales | El Gori I | $15M | Killed | 4 December 2009[89] | |
22 | Los Zetas | Eduardo Almanza Morales | El Gori II | $15M | Allegedly dead | 4 December 2009[97] | |
23 | Los Zetas | Raymundo Almanza Morales | El Gori III | $15M | Captured | 22 May 2009[90] | |
24 | Los Zetas | Flavio Méndez Santiago | El Amarillo | $15M | Captured | 18 January 2011[92] | |
25 | Los Zetas | Sergio Peña Solís | El Concord | $15M | Captured | 14 March 2009[93] | |
26 | Los Zetas | Raúl Lucio Hernández Lechuga | El Lucky | $15M | Captured | 12 December 2011[13] | |
27 | Gulf Cartel | Sergio Enrique Ruiz Tlapanco | El Tlapa | $15M | Captured | 8 September 2009[43][44][45] | |
28 | Juárez Cartel | Vicente Carrillo Fuentes | El Viceroy | $30M | Captured | 9 October 2014[46][47] | |
29 | Juárez Cartel | Vicente Carrillo Leyva | El Ingeniero | $30M | Captured | 3 March 2009[49] | |
30 | Juárez Cartel | Juan Pablo Ledezma | El JL | $15M | Disputed (Reportedly Killed or Fugitive)[98][99] | No longer reported as La Linea leader[100][101][102][103] by 2020[104] | Bounty for his death was offered by El Chapo.[98] |
31 | Sinaloa Cartel | Joaquín Guzmán Loera | El Chapo | $30M | Recaptured | 18 January 2016[8] | |
32 | Sinaloa Cartel | Ismael Zambada García | El Mayo Zambada | $30M | Fugitive | – | |
33 | Sinaloa Cartel | Ignacio Coronel Villarreal | El Nacho Coronel | $30M | Killed | 29 July 2010[55] | |
34 | Sinaloa Cartel | Juan José Esparragoza Moreno | El Azul | $30M | Allegedly dead | 7 June 2014[57] | |
35 | Sinaloa Cartel | Vicente Zambada Niebla | El Vicentillo | $30M | Captured | 19 March 2009[59] | |
36 | Tijuana Cartel | Teodoro García Simental | El Teo | $30M | Captured | 12 January 2010[62][64] | |
37 | Tijuana Cartel | Fernando Sánchez Arellano | El Ingeniero | $30M | Captured | 23 June 2014[67] |
See also
Policing
- Rurales
- Federales
- Grupo de Operaciones Especiales (Mexico)
- Mérida Initiative
- Attorney General of Mexico (Procuraduría General de la República)
General
References
- ↑ Gil, Inma (31 August 2010). "México: detienen a "La Barbie", uno de los narcos más buscados". BBC Mundo, México. Retrieved 14 December 2011.
- 1 2 3 4 "México ofrece millonarias recompensas por 37 líderes del narco". Univision. 29 March 2009. Retrieved 11 June 2013.
- 1 2 PROCURADURIA GENERAL DE LA REPUBLICA: Acuerdo Específico del Procurador General de la República, por el que se ofrece recompensa a quien o quienes proporcionen información relevante y útil, que auxilie eficientemente para la localización y detención de las personas que en el mismo se indican. Archived 21 May 2013 at the Wayback Machine Procuraduria General de la Republica. Mexico City, Mexico. 23 March 2009.
- ↑ LOS NARCOS MÁS BUSCADOS: La Procuraduría General de la República (PGR) ofreció recompensas millonarias por 37 líderes y lugartenientes del narcotráfico, en 2009. El Universal Online. Mexico City, Mexico. Retrieved 10 March 2012.
- ↑ "MSNBC. Mexico offers $2 million for top drug lords.". NBC News. 23 March 2009. Retrieved 2 December 2014.
- ↑ La lista de los más buscados se reduce en México con los arrestos y la muerte de miembros de los cárteles. Maja Wallengren. Revista Agora. United States Northern Command. Retrieved 11 March 2012.
- 1 2 Archibold, Randal C.; Thompson, Ginger (22 February 2014). "El Chapo, Most-Wanted Drug Lord, Is Captured in Mexico". The New York Times. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
- 1 2 3 Ahmed, Azam (8 January 2016). "El Chapo, Escaped Drug Lord, Has Been Recaptured, Mexican President Says". The New York Times. Retrieved 8 January 2016.
- 1 2 "El Amarillo", entre los 29 narcos más buscados en México. El Universal. El Universal. 18 January 2011. "Vanguardia" Coahuila, Mexico. Retrieved 8 March 2012.
- 1 2 3 La Familia drug cartel defeated, says Mexico. Sara Miller Llana. The Christian Science Monitor. Boston, Massachusetts. 22 June 2011. Retrieved 21 December 2011.
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- 1 2 3 Castillo, Mariano (13 December 2011). "Mexico captures wanted alleged drug trafficker". CNN. Retrieved 12 March 2012.
- 1 2 Mexico Zetas drug lord Ivan Velazquez Caballero captured, police say: One of Mexico's most wanted drugs traffickers has been arrested, security forces say. BBC News. 27 September 2012. Retrieved 27 September 2012.
- 1 2 3 Mexico confirms death of feared Zetas cartel leader CNN. 9 October 2012. Retrieved 9 October 2012.
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- 1 2 3 Mexico nabs cartel leader Dionicio Loya Plancarte: The drug cartel leader had a $2.25 million reward on his head from the Mexican government. USA Today. 27 January 2014. Retrieved 27 January 2014.
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- ↑ "Abatido el capo Arturo Beltrán Leyva, el 'Jefe de Jefes'". El País. 17 December 2009. Retrieved 14 March 2012.
- 1 2 3 Perfil de Arturo Beltrán Leyva: La Muerte, El Barbas o El Botas Blancas, como también se le conocía, se convirtió en el líder del cártel de Sinaloa y aparecía en la lista de los narcotraficantes más buscados del mundo. El Universal. Mexico City, Mexico. 16 December 2009. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
- 1 2 Mexican Cartel Boss Killed in Huge Raid. CBS News. 17 December 2009. Retrieved 27 September 2012.
- 1 2 Narcotics Rewards Program: Hector Beltran-Leyva. U.S. Department of State. Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
- 1 2 Shoichet, Catherine E. (2 October 2014). "Mexico nabs top drug lord Hector Beltran Leyva". CNN. Retrieved 2 October 2014.
- 1 2 3 Sergio Villarreal Barragan: Capture of “El Grande” helps Mexico's president Sara Miller Llana. Christian Science Monitor. 13 September 2010. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
- 1 2 Un “King Kong comeniños”. Archived 1 December 2012 at the Wayback Machine María de la Luz González. El Universal. 13 September 2010. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
- 1 2 3 Narcotics Rewards Program: Edgar Valdez-Villarreal. U.S. Department of State. Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
- ↑ In Mexico, skepticism that arrest of Edgar Valdez Villarreal – 'La Barbie' – will stem drug trade: Mexican officials arrested Edgar Valdez Villarreal – known as 'La Barbie' – an alleged senior leader in a drug trafficking cartel. That's good news for President Calderón, but there's skepticism it will make a dent in growing drug violence. Sara Miller Llana. The Christian Science Monitor. 31 August 2010. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
- 1 2 "BBC News". 31 August 2010.
- 1 2 "MSNBC". NBC News. September 2010. Retrieved 2 December 2014.
- 1 2 3 Perfil Nazario Moreno González, el adoctrinador: El Chayo, El doctor o El más loco compartía el liderazgo de La Familia Michoacana con José de Jesús Méndez Vargas alias El Chango. Archived 14 November 2012 at the Wayback Machine Mexico City, Mexico. 10 December 2010. El Universal. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
- ↑ Nazario Moreno, 'El Chayo', un criminal en nombre de la justicia divina: El gobierno mexicano dice que era indocumentado en EU, traficante de drogas, líder espiritual y uno de los jefes de 'La Familia Michoacana'. Archived 14 November 2012 at the Wayback Machine CNN Mexico. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
- 1 2 Shoichet, Catherine E. (9 March 2014). "Notorious Mexican cartel leader Nazario Moreno dead – again". CNN. Retrieved 10 March 2014.
- 1 2 “La Tuta” cobra como maestro: Servando Gómez tiene una plaza de docente y en el primer trimestre de 2010 recibió ingresos brutos por 51 mil 811 pesos. En los detalles de su ficha en la página de la SEP, se informa que Gómez Martínez no tiene un perfíl académico pero cuenta con 15 años de servicio. Archived 17 May 2014 at the Wayback Machine 8 December 2010. El Universal. Mexico City, Mexico. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
- 1 2 "Mexico captures most wanted drug kingpin 'La Tuta'". aljazeera.com. 27 February 2015. Retrieved 27 February 2015.
- ↑ Policía detiene a Jesús Méndez 'El Chango', presunto líder de 'La Familia': El gobierno mexicano dijo que la captura de Jesús Méndez, 'El Chango', "destruye" la estructura de mando de la organización criminal. Archived 7 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine CNN Mexico. 21 June 2011. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
- ↑ Asesora fue señalada como pareja de “El Tío”: Su cercanía con el gobernador Leonel Godoy Rangel hizo de la maestra en derecho la figura de mayor relevancia contra la que se actuó en el operativo. Archived 2 February 2014 at the Wayback Machine El Universal. 26 May 2010. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
- 1 2 “El Coss”, nuevo “amo” del grupo. Francisco Gómez. El Universal. 8 November 2010. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
- ↑ Randal C. Archibod (13 September 2012). "Mexico Announces Capture of Gulf Cartel Leader". New York Times.
- 1 2 "Top drug lord Ezequiel Cardenas Guillen killed in shootout with Mexican forces". Wireupdate.com. 27 May 2010. Archived from the original on 9 November 2010. Retrieved 6 November 2010.
- 1 2 "Tony Tormenta muere abatido – El Universal". El Universal. Archived from the original on 9 November 2010. Retrieved 6 November 2010.
- 1 2 3 Top Mexican drug cartel suspect arrested, officials say. Archived 23 September 2010 at the Wayback Machine CNN. 2 April 2009. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
- 1 2 "ITNSource". Retrieved 2 December 2014.
- 1 2 "Detienen al Z 44, fundador de Los Zetas". El Universal. 9 September 2009. Archived from the original on 26 February 2014. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
- 1 2 Winston F. Burges (10 September 2009). "10 Sept. News Brief Central America/Caribbean". InfoSurHoy/Excélsior/El Universal. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
- 1 2 "5 Million Offered By U.S. Government For Information Leading to the Arrest of 6 Drug Cartel Kingpins". Hispanic News Network. 25 March 2010. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
- 1 2 "Mexico 'drug lord' Carrillo arrested". BBC. 9 October 2014. Retrieved 10 October 2014.
- 1 2 "CARRILLO FUENTES FUE DETENIDO POR LA POLICÍA FEDERAL SIN HACER UN SOLO DISPARO". El Siglo de Torreón (in Spanish). 11 October 2014. Retrieved 12 October 2014.
- ↑ Cayó Vicente Carrillo Leyva, capo del Cartel de Juárez. Univison. 4 February 2009. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
- 1 2 "El Universal". 18 June 2013. Archived from the original on 17 October 2013. Retrieved 2 December 2014.
- ↑ Wilkinson, Tracy (3 November 2008). "Most-wanted Mexico drug trafficker is found everywhere". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 14 December 2011.
- ↑ "Mexican drug lord Joaquin 'El Chapo' Guzman escapes". CNN. 13 July 2015. Retrieved 13 July 2015.
- ↑ LILIANA.Madera county. SinaloaenseDetienen al hijo de El Mayo Zambada: Vicente Zambada Niebla, alias El Vicentillo, fue presentado esta mañana junto a cinco personas más. La detención se logró el miércoles en Jardines del Pedregal. Archived 8 October 2012 at the Wayback Machine María de la Luz González. El Universal. Mexico City, Mexico. 19 March 2009. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
- 1 2 “El Mayo” dice que Calderón perderá la guerra antinarco. Archived 20 April 2012 at the Wayback Machine El Informador. 4 April 2010. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
- ↑ Muere abatido 'Nacho' Coronel: El líder del cártel de Sinaloa murió en medio de un enfrentamiento con elementos del Ejército tras un operativo en un fraccionamiento residencial de Zapopan. Archived 15 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine El Universal. Mexico City, Mexico. 29 July 2010. El Universal.
- 1 2 "News 6". Archived from the original on 23 July 2011. Retrieved 20 January 2011.
- ↑ Wanted by the FBI: JUAN JOSE ESPARRAGOZA-MORENO. FBI. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
- 1 2 Becerra, Hector (9 June 2014). "Mexican cartel kingpin reported dead – of a heart attack". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 12 June 2014.
- ↑ DEA officials deny they promised drug kingpin immunity. Natasha Korecki. 9 September 2011. Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
- 1 2 "MSNBC". NBC News. 19 March 2009. Retrieved 2 December 2014.
- ↑ Cops nab infamous Mexican drug lord Teodoro (El Teo) Garcia Simental; dissolved 300 people in acid. Helen Kennedy. New York Daily News. New York, New York. 12 January 2010. Retrieved 10 March 2012.
- 1 2 El fiscal de la SIEDO obtuvo nuevo auto de formal prision contra Teodoro Garcia Simental, alias "El Teo". Archived 22 May 2013 at the Wayback Machine Procuraduria General de la Republica. Mexico City, Mexico. 6 March 2010. Retrieved 10 March 2012.
- 1 2 3 Detiene Policía Federal a El Teo en BCS Archived 15 January 2010 at the Wayback Machine El Universal. Mexico City, Mexico. 12 January 2010. Retrieved 10 March 2012.
- ↑ Officials: Mexican drug kingpin captured: Alleged Drug Lord Bio. USA Today, 12 January 2010. Retrieved 10 March 2012.
- 1 2 Mexican drug lord Teodoro Garcia Simental, known for his savagery, is captured (12 January 2010)
- ↑ Top 10 Notorious Mexican Drug Lords: Luis Fernando Sánchez Arellano. By Ioan Grillo. TIME. 22 June 2011. Retrieved 8 March 2012.
- 1 2 "El discípulo de los Arellano Félix". La Policiaca (in Spanish). 4 May 2011. Archived from the original on 2 April 2016. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
- 1 2 "Leader of Tijuana drug cartel captured in northern Mexico". 24 June 2014. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
- ↑ Davis, Kristina (6 July 2022). "The Business - Arellano-Felix Cartel | Drug Wars I FRONTLINE". PBS.
- ↑ Davis, Kristina (6 July 2022). "Former drug kingpin Benjamín Arellano Félix seeks early release from prison. Feds say no way".
- 1 2 3 "Narcotics Rewards Program: Ramon Eduardo Arellano-Felix". US Department of State. 6 November 2009.
- ↑ "La muerte del icónico narco mexicano Ramón Arellano Félix cumple 20 años". SWI swissinfo.ch (in Spanish). 10 February 2022. Retrieved 25 January 2023.
- ↑ Gunfight kills 2 in Mexico border city. USA Today. 18 June 2011. Retrieved 8 March 2012.
- 1 2 Top 10 Notorious Mexican Drug Lords. TIME. 22 June 2011. Retrieved 8 March 2012.
- 1 2 DEA Fugitive: LAZCANO-LAZCANO, HERIBERTO. Archived 29 May 2011 at the Wayback Machine U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration. Retrieved 8 March 2012.
- 1 2 "Capturan a "El Lucky," uno de los fundadores del cartel de Los Zetas". ABC (in Spanish). 12 December 2011. Retrieved 8 March 2012.
- ↑ "Dictan formal prisión a 'El Mamito', líder de Los Zetas". Terra Networks (in Spanish). 11 September 2011. Retrieved 24 April 2012.
- ↑ Alleged Mexican Cartel Leaders, Associates Targeted in Newest Effort to Combat Drug Trafficking Organizations. U.S. Department of Justice. 20 July 2009. Retrieved 11 March 2012.
- 1 2 "Mexico arrests Zetas cartel leader Omar Trevino Morales". BBC. 4 March 2015. Retrieved 4 March 2015.
- ↑ "Barbie": Brutal Mexican Cartel Hit Man. CBS News. 23 July 2009. Retrieved 11 March 2012.
- ↑ El Fiscal de la SIEDO Obtiene Arraigo por 40 Dias: Contra presuntos integrantes de "Los Zetas" detenidos en Fresnillo, Zacatecas. Archived 22 May 2013 at the Wayback Machine 18 Noviembre 2009. Retrieved 12 March 2012.
- ↑ Detiene la Policia Federal a Gregorio Sauceda Gamboa, alias "El Goyo" y/o "El Caramuela, presunto integrante del Cartel del Golfo en Tamaulipas. Office of the President. Federal Government of Mexico. 2009. Retrieved 20 March 2012.
- 1 2 "El Universal". 14 June 2013. Archived from the original on 9 March 2013. Retrieved 2 December 2014.
- 1 2 Atrapan en Chihuahua a Francisco Hernández García, alias "El 2000". 8 November 2011.
- 1 2 "Who will Fill the Void of the Beltrán Leyva Cártel?". Borderland Beat. 19 December 2009. Retrieved 28 January 2014.
- ↑ "Mexico Defense of Kingpin Strategy Falls Short". insightcrime.org. Archived from the original on 29 August 2011.
- 1 2 Despliegan autoridades municipales, estatales y federales un operativo en la Procuraduría. El Diario de Morelos. 14 September 2009. Retrieved 21 December 2011.
- 1 2 "FoxNews. Mexico Nabs One of 37 'Most Wanted' Drug Traffickers.". Fox News. Retrieved 2 December 2014.
- 1 2 3 Se Buscan. Alfredo Méndez. La Jornada. Mexico City, Mexico. 24 March 2009. p. 4. Retrieved 10 March 2012.
- 1 2 Shootouts in northern Mexico kill 13 after raid: A pair of shootouts between troops and gunmen in northern Mexico have killed 13 people, including a bystander and a drug trafficker linked to the killing of a retired army officer. Catherine E. Shoichet (Associated Press). Seattle Times. Seattle, WA. 4 December 2009. Retrieved 11 March 2012.
- 1 2 Cae operador del cártel del Golfo en Monterrey: Raymundo Almanza Morales, alias "El Gori", uno de los principales lugartenientes del cártel del Golfo, fue detenido en Monterrey, Nuevo León, informó la Secretaría de la Defensa Nacional (Sedena). Archived 2 February 2014 at the Wayback Machine Nubia Maya. El Universal. 22 May 2009. Retrieved 27 September 2012.
- ↑ NPR News Archived 23 December 2010 at the Wayback Machine
- 1 2 Mexico announces capture of one of the founders of Los Zetas. Archived 14 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine CNN News. 18 January 2011. Retrieved 28 January 2012.
- 1 2 La Policía Federal captura a Sergio Peña Mendoza, alias “El Concord” presunto operador de “Los Zetas” en Reynosa. Secretaría de Seguridad Pública. Mexico City, Mexico. Press Release 120/09. 14 March 2009. Retrieved 10 March 2012.
- ↑ "Latin American Herald Tribune – Mexican Troops Seize Arsenal Near Where Drug Lord Was Killed". Laht.com. Archived from the original on 2 February 2014. Retrieved 28 January 2014.
- ↑ "Gulf Cartel supreme leader 'El Coss' reported captured in Tampico". KVEO-TV. 13 September 2012. Archived from the original on 15 September 2012. Retrieved 13 September 2012.
- ↑ Detienen en SLP a “El Talibán”: Iván Velázquez Caballero, integrante de un grupo de la delincuencia organizada fue capturado este miércoles. Archived 30 June 2013 at the Wayback Machine Ignacio Alzaga. Milenio. Grupo Milenio. 26 September 2012. Retrieved 27 September 2012.
- ↑ Cinco de los 37 más buscados estuvieron en filas del Ejército. Daniel Venegas. Millenio. 11 November 2012. Retrieved 28 June 2020.
- 1 2 "'El JL', el hombre más odiado por 'El Chapo'". 18 December 2019.
- ↑ Hamilton, Keegan (27 July 2018). "El Chapo's lawyer wants to know if everyone on his alleged hit list is actually dead". VICE.
- ↑ "Mexico offers $2M for top drug lords". Times. El Paso Times. 24 March 2009. Archived from the original on 22 January 2013. Retrieved 28 June 2020.
- ↑ La Jornada Agreden a reporteros. (In spanish)
- ↑ Agreden en Juárez a 3 reporteros Archived 28 February 2015 at the Wayback Machine (in Spanish)
- ↑ El Cártel de Juárez opera en 17 estados (in Spanish)
- ↑ "Gang leader's arrest triggers backlash in Chihuahua". Mexico News Daily. 27 May 2020. Retrieved 28 June 2020.