1952 Punjab Legislative Assembly Election

26 March 1952

All 126 seats in the Punjab Legislative Assembly, 1957
64 seats needed for a majority
  First party Second party
 
Leader Bhim Sen Sachar Gopal Singh Khalsa
Party INC SAD
Leader's seat Ludhiana City South Jagraon
Seats won 96 13
Popular vote 1,830,601 620,455
Percentage 36.69% 12.44%

Chief Minister before election

Bhim Sen Sachar
INC

Chief Minister after election

Bhim Sen Sachar
INC

Indian administrative divisions, as of 1951

Elections to elect the First Punjab Legislative Assembly were held on 26 March 1952. 842 candidates contested for the 105 constituencies in the Assembly. There were 21 two-member constituencies and 84 single-member constituencies.[1]

Results

Summary of results of the 1952 Punjab Legislative Assembly election[1]
Political partyFlagSeats
Contested
Won % of
Seats
VotesVote %
Indian National Congress 1219676.1918,30,60136.69
Shiromani Akali Dal 481310.326,20,45512.44
Zamindar Party 3121.593,72,1267.46
Communist Party of India 2643.171,93,9743.89
Forward Bloc (Marxist Group) 1910.7969,6941.40
Lal Communist Party Hind Union 910.7957,7391.16
Independent 44697.1411,92,89623.91
Total seats 126Voters86,23,498Turnout49,89,077 (57.85%)

Elected members

Constituency Member Party
SirsaDevi Lal Indian National Congress
FatehabadGanga Ram Independent
Dalbir Singh Gohar Indian National Congress
Hissar CityBalwant Rai Indian National Congress
Hissar SadarRanjit Singh Indian National Congress
HansiLajpat Rai Indian National Congress
NarnaundSarup Singh Indian National Congress
BhiwaniMam Raj Indian National Congress
Ram Kumar Indian National Congress
RaiRizaq Ram Indian National Congress
SonipatSiri Ram Indian National Congress
GanaurLehri Singh Indian National Congress
GohanaNanhu Ram Indian National Congress
Mam Chand Indian National Congress
KalanaurBadlu Ram Indian National Congress
JhajjarSher Singh Indian National Congress
Chand Ram Indian National Congress
Rohtak CityDev Raj Indian National Congress
Ferozepore JhirkaMohd. Yaseen Khan Indian National Congress
NuhAbdul Ghani Indian National Congress
PalwalGurditta Indian National Congress
HassanpurDharam Vir Indian National Congress
RewariChuni Lal Indian National Congress
Abhai Singh Indian National Congress
Ballab GarhKidar Nath Sehgal Indian National Congress
GurgaonGajraj Singh Indian National Congress
SohnaBabu Dayal Indian National Congress
SambhalkaMool Chand Indian National Congress
PanipatKrishan Gopal Datt Indian National Congress
KarnalNand Lal Indian National Congress
AsandhKasturi Lal Indian National Congress
GharaundaSamar Singh Indian National Congress
ButanaRam Sarup Indian National Congress
Phaggu Ram Indian National Congress
ThanesarBenarsi Das Indian National Congress
ShahabadJagdish Chand Indian National Congress
KaithalDaulat Ram Indian National Congress
PundriGopi Chand Indian National Congress
JagadhriDev Datt Indian National Congress
MolanaRattan Amol Singh Indian National Congress
MolanaRam Parkash Independent
Ambala CityAbdul Gaffar Khan Indian National Congress
Ambala CanttDev Raj Indian National Congress
Narain GarhSadhu Ram Indian National Congress
Chandi GarhJagat Narain Indian National Congress
RuparRaijinder Singh Indian National Congress
Partap Singh Shiromani Akali Dal
SimlaSom Datt Indian National Congress
NurpurRam Chand Indian National Congress
DharamsalaHari Ram Indian National Congress
HaripurBhagat Ram Indian National Congress
PalampurKanaya Lal Indian National Congress
SujanpurPratap Singh Indian National Congress
KuluLal Chand Independent
SerajRaghubir Singh Independent
HamirpurDaulat Ram Indian National Congress
Mehr Singh Indian National Congress
DasuyaHari Singh Indian National Congress
MukerianRalla Ram Indian National Congress
AmbKhushiram Indian National Congress
UnaMansa Ram Indian National Congress
BalacharBaloo Ram Indian National Congress
GharhshankarHarbhajan Singh Indian National Congress
Kartar Singh Indian National Congress
HoshiarpurJagat Ram Indian National Congress
Guran Dass Indian National Congress
NawanshehrBishna Indian National Congress
Gurbachan Singh Indian National Congress
PhillaurNiranjan Dass Indian National Congress
NurmahalDarbara Singh Indian National Congress
NakodarSant Ram Indian National Congress
Swaran Singh Indian National Congress
AdampurGurbanta Singh Indian National Congress
Mota Singh Indian National Congress
KartarpurGurdial Singh Indian National Congress
Jullundur City North WestRam Kishan Indian National Congress
Jullundur City South EastSita Devi Indian National Congress
SamralaNaurang Singh Shiromani Akali Dal
Ajmer Singh Shiromani Akali Dal
Ludhiana City NorthJagdish Chander Indian National Congress
Ludhiana City SouthBhim Sen Sachar Indian National Congress
JagraonIqbal Singh Shiromani Akali Dal
Gopal Singh Shiromani Akali Dal
Ludhiana SadarShamsher Singh Independent
Moga DharmkotMukhtair Singh Shiromani Akali Dal
Davinder Singh Shiromani Akali Dal
Khuian SarwarTeg Ram Indian National Congress
AboharChandi Ram Indian National Congress
MallanwalaPartap Singh Independent
FerozeporeHarnam Singh Indian National Congress
Guru Har SahaiPartap Singh Independent
Kot BhaiPuran Singh Shiromani Akali Dal
Bhag Singh Shiromani Akali Dal
FazilkaWadhawa Ram Independent
RamdasParkash Kaur Indian National Congress
AmritsarWaryam Singh Indian National Congress
Khem Singh Indian National Congress
Amritsar City NorthSatya Pal Indian National Congress
Amritsar City CentralAmir Chand Gupta Indian National Congress
Amritsar City WestShanoo Devi Indian National Congress
JhabalGurdial Singh Indian National Congress
KhalraBalwant Singh Indian National Congress
PattiPartap Singh Indian National Congress
Tarn TarnMohan Singh Indian National Congress
Darshan Singh Communist Party of India
BeasSohan Singh Indian National Congress
Dera Baba NanakJoginder Singh Indian National Congress
SerahWaryam Singh Indian National Congress
BatalaGurbachan Singh Indian National Congress
Sri Gobind PurUttam Singh Indian National Congress
RaniaShiv Singh Indian National Congress
Gurdas PurSunder Singh Indian National Congress
Parbodh Chandra Indian National Congress
Narot Jaimal SinghGorakh Nath Indian National Congress
PathankotKesho Dass Independent

State Reorganization

On 1 November 1956, under States Reorganisation Act, 1956, Patiala & East Punjab States Union was merged with Punjab.[2] Thus the assembly constituencies were increased from 105 with 126 seats in 1952 to 121 with 154 seats in 1957 elections.

See also

References

  1. 1 2 "Statistical Report on General Election, 1951 : To the Legislative Assembly of Punjab" (PDF). Election Commission of India. Retrieved 14 October 2014.
  2. โ†‘ "Reorganisation of States, 1955" (PDF). The Economic Weekly. 15 October 1955. Retrieved 25 July 2015.
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