1927 New South Wales state election

8 October 1927 (1927-10-08)

All 90 seats in the New South Wales Legislative Assembly
46 Assembly seats were needed for a majority
  First party Second party
 
Leader Thomas Bavin Jack Lang
Party Nationalist/Country coalition Labor
Leader since 24 September 1925 31 July 1923
Leader's seat Gordon Auburn
Last election 41 seats 46 seats
Seats won 46 seats 40 seats
Seat change Increase5 Decrease6
Percentage 47.3% 43.0%
Swing Decrease1.3 Decrease3.0

Legislative Assembly after the election

Premier before election

Jack Lang
Labor

Elected Premier

Thomas Bavin
Nationalist/Country coalition

The 1927 New South Wales state election to elect the 90 members of the 28th Legislative Assembly was held on 8 October 1927. During the previous parliament the voting system, which had been a form of proportional representation with multi-member seats and a single transferable vote (modified Hare-Clark), was changed to single member constituencies with optional preferential voting (Instant-runoff voting).[1][2][3] Severe divisions occurred within the Labor Party caucus in the four months prior to the election (see Lang Labor) and a caretaker government composed of the supporters of the Premier of New South Wales and party leader, Jack Lang was in power at the time of the election.[4]

As a result of the election the Lang government was defeated and a Nationalist/Country Party coalition government led by Thomas Bavin[5] and Ernest Buttenshaw[6] was formed with a parliamentary majority of 1 and the usual support of the 2 Nationalist independents. The Parliament first met on 3 November 1927, and ran its maximum term of 3 years. Lang remained the leader of the Labor Party throughout the Parliament.

To date Lang is the only elected Labor Premier of New South Wales to be voted out of office.

Key dates

Date Event
7 September 1927 The Legislative Assembly was dissolved, and writs were issued by the Governor to proceed with an election.
14 September 1927 Nominations for candidates for the election closed at noon.
8 October 1927 Polling day.
18 October 1927 Bavin ministry sworn in
29 October 1927 The writs were returned and the results formally declared.
3 November 1927 Opening of 28th Parliament.

Results

New South Wales state election, 29 October 1927
Legislative Assembly
<< 19251930 >>

Enrolled voters 1,394,254[lower-alpha 1]
Votes cast 1,150,767 Turnout 82.54 +13.47
Informal votes 15,086 Informal 1.31 –2.06
Summary of votes by party
Party Primary votes  % Swing Seats Change
  Labor 488,306 43.00 –2.99 40 –6
  Nationalist 437,050 38.48 +1.41 33 +1
  Country 100,963 8.89 –2.58 13 +4
  Independent Labor 32,217 2.84 +2.58 2 +2
  Ind. Nationalist 30,061 2.65 +2.06 2 +1
  Protestant Labor 7,264 0.64 –1.47 0 –1
  Independent Country 4,316 0.38 +0.38 0 ±0
  Independents 35,504 3.13 +1.02 0 –1[lower-alpha 2]
Total 1,135,681     90  
Popular vote
Labor
43.00%
Nationalist
38.48%
Country
8.89%
Ind. Labor
2.84%
Ind. Nationalist
2.65%
Others
4.15%
Parliamentary seats
Labor
40
Nationalist
33
Country
13
Ind. Labor
2
Ind. Nationalist
2

Changing seats

1925 election 1927 election
Old Electorate Member Party Note New Electorate New Member Party
Balmain H. V. Evatt   Labor Changed party Balmain H. V. Evatt Ind Labor  
Albert Lane   Nationalist Defeated Leichhardt Barney Olde Labor  
James Dooley   Labor Retired Hartley Hamilton Knight
Botany Thomas Mutch Changed party Botany Thomas Mutch Ind Labor  
Enmore Joe Lamaro Labor  
Byron Robert Gillies   Labor / Independent Defeated as Ind Labor Byron Arthur Budd Country  
Frederick Stuart   Progressive Defeated as Ind Country Byron
Clarence Alfred Pollack Country  
Cootamundra Peter Loughlin   Labor / Independent Defeated as Ind Labor Young Albert Reid
Eastern Suburbs Harold Jaques   Nationalist Changed party Bondi Harold Jaques Ind. Nationalist  
Millicent Preston-Stanley Defeated Bondi
Bob O'Halloran   Labor Retired Coogee Hyman Goldstein Nationalist  
Randwick Ernest Tresidder
Waverley Carl Glasgow
Septimus Alldis   Labor Defeated as Ind Labor Woollahra Maurice O'Sullivan Labor  
Goulburn Paddy Stokes Defeated Monaro William Hedges Country  
Murray Vern Goodin Labor / Independent Defeated as Ind Labor Albury John Ross Nationalist  
Newcastle Newcastle Peter Connolly Labor  
Walter Skelton   Protestant Labor Defeated Wallsend Robert Cameron
North Shore Alick Kay[lower-alpha 2]   Independent Resigned Lane Cove Bryce Walmsley Nationalist  
Neutral Bay Reginald Weaver
William Fell   Ind. Nationalist Retired North Sydney Ernest Marks
Cecil Murphy   Labor Defeated as Ind Labor Rozelle
Edward Sanders   Nationalist Changed party Willoughby Edward Sanders Ind. Nationalist  
Northern Tablelands Alfred McClelland   Labor Defeated Armidale
Oxley Theodore Hill   Nationalist Retired Oxley Lewis Martin Nationalist  
Joseph Fitzgerald   Labor Retired
Ryde Robert Greig Retired Ryde Henry McDicken Labor  
St George Canterbury Arthur Tonge[lower-alpha 2]
William Bagnall   Nationalist Retired Hurstville Walter Butler
George Cann   Labor Defeated as Ind Labor Lakemba Fred Stanley
Sturt Brian Doe   Nationalist Defeated Illawarra
Sydney Patrick Minahan   Labor Defeated as Ind Labor Auburn
William Holdsworth Retired King Daniel Clyne Labor  
Surry Hills Tom Shannon
Wammerawa Joseph Clark   Labor Defeated Castlereagh
Liverpool Plains Harry Carter Country  
Western Suburbs Edward McTiernan   Labor Retired Croydon Bertram Stevens Nationalist  
Tom Hoskins   Nationalist Defeated as Ind. Nationalist Dulwich Hill

See also

Notes

  1. There were 1,409,493 enrolled voters, but 15,239 were enrolled in Tenterfield which was uncontested.[1]
  2. 1 2 3 Alick Kay (Independent), a member for North Shore, resigned in 1926 and was replaced by Arthur Tonge (Labor)

References

  1. 1 2 Green, Antony. "1927 election totals". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 31 July 2019.
  2. "Part 5B alphabetical list of all electorates and Members since 1856" (PDF). NSW Parliamentary Record. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 20 April 2020.
  3. "Former members of the New South Wales Parliament, 1856–2006". New South Wales Parliament. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
  4. Nairn, Bede. "Lang, John Thomas (Jack) (1876–1975)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 2 November 2021.
  5. McCarthy, John. "Bavin, Sir Thomas Rainsford (Tom) (1874–1941)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 6 May 2019.
  6. Kingston, Beverley. "Buttenshaw, Ernest Albert (1876–1950)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 23 November 2021.
  • Nairn, Bede (1986). The 'Big Fella': Jack Lang and the Australian Labor Party 1891-1949. Melbourne: Melbourne University Press. p. 369. ISBN 0-522-84406-5. OCLC 34416531.
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