zaibatsu
See also: Zaibatsu
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 財閥 (zaibatsu), coined from Middle Chinese 財 (d͡zoj, “wealth”) + 閥 (bjot, “powerful family”). Compare Korean 재벌(財閥) (jaebeol). Doublet of chaebol and jaebol.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈzaɪˌbætsu/
Audio (Southern England) (file)
Noun
zaibatsu (plural zaibatsus or zaibatsu)
- (economics) A Japanese ‘money clique’ or conglomerate; (by extension) in the United States, any large corporation.
- 1984, William Gibson, Neuromancer (Sprawl; book 1), New York, N.Y.: Ace Books, →ISBN, page 37:
- He wondered briefly what it would be like, working all your life for one zaibatsu. Company housing, company hymn, company funeral.
- 2018 March 31, Nina Li Coomes, “Unpacking the Fictional Japan of ‘Isle of Dogs’”, in The Atlantic:
- At other points, the film suggests the motive is financial, depicting the Kobayashi clan as staging an industrial coup of sorts, like a quirky Andersonian take on the zaibatsu (a term for the family-controlled business monopolies that dominated Japan until the end of World War II).
Translations
a Japanese conglomerate (or South Korean)
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