zaibatsu

See also: Zaibatsu

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 財閥(ざいばつ) (zaibatsu), coined from Middle Chinese (d͡zoj, wealth) + (bjot, powerful family). Compare Korean 재벌(財閥) (jaebeol). Doublet of chaebol and jaebol.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈzaɪˌbætsu/
  • (file)

Noun

zaibatsu (plural zaibatsus or zaibatsu)

  1. (economics) A Japanese ‘money clique’ or conglomerate; (by extension) in the United States, any large corporation.
    • 1984, William Gibson, Neuromancer (Sprawl; book 1), New York, N.Y.: Ace Books, →ISBN, page 37:
      He wondered briefly what it would be like, working all your life for one zaibatsu. Company housing, company hymn, company funeral.
    • 2018 March 31, Nina Li Coomes, “Unpacking the Fictional Japan of ‘Isle of Dogs’”, in The Atlantic:
      At other points, the film suggests the motive is financial, depicting the Kobayashi clan as staging an industrial coup of sorts, like a quirky Andersonian take on the zaibatsu (a term for the family-controlled business monopolies that dominated Japan until the end of World War II).

Translations

See also

Further reading

Japanese

Romanization

zaibatsu

  1. Rōmaji transcription of ざいばつ
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